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The fidelity between two infinitesimally close states or the fidelity susceptibility of a system are known to detect quantum phase transitions. Here we show that the k-space fidelity between two states far from each other and taken deep…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-01-30 P. D. Sacramento , B. Mera , N. Paunkovic

The dynamical and topological properties of non-Hermitian systems have attracted great attention in recent years. In this work, we establish an intrinsic connection between two classes of intriguing phenomena -- topological phases and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-06-18 Longwen Zhou , Qianqian Du

Non-analyticities in the logarithm of the Loschmidt echo, known as dynamical quantum phase transitions [DQPTs], are a recently introduced attempt to classify the myriad of possible phenomena which can occur in far from equilibrium closed…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-12-15 Colin Rylands , Emil A. Yuzbashyan , Victor Gurarie , Aidan Zabalo , Victor Galitski

We provide a new perspective on quantum dynamical phase transitions (DPTs) by explaining their origin in terms of caustics that form in the Fock space representation of the many-body state over time, using the fully connected transverse…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-10-22 Valentin Link , Walter T. Strunz , D. H. J. O'Dell

Dynamical quantum phase transitions (DQPTs) probe the nonequilibrium evolution of quantum systems, unveiling their geometric and topological characteristics. In this study, we introduce the concepts of parallel quench and dynamic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-06-06 Jia-Chen Tang , Xu-Yang Hou , Hao Guo

Quantum theory provides an extensive framework for the description of the equilibrium properties of quantum matter. Yet experiments in quantum simulators have now opened up a route towards generating quantum states beyond this equilibrium…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-04-24 Markus Heyl

Quantum Phase Transition (QPT) is a phase transition between different quantum states by adjusting some control parameters. Based on the Principle of Hamilton Dynamics (PHD) and the Principle of Lagrangian Dynamics (PLD), a general QPT…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-12-09 Tian Ma , Da-peng Li , Ruikuan Liu , Jiayan Yang

It is shown that the fidelity, a basic notion of quantum information science, may be used to characterize quantum phase transitions, regardless of what type of internal order is present in quantum many-body states. If the fidelity of two…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Huan-Qiang Zhou , John Paul Barjaktarevic

The role of two-point and multipartite entanglement at quantum phase transitions (QPTs) in correlated electron systems is investigated. We consider a bond-charge extended Hubbard model exactly solvable in one dimension which displays…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Alberto Anfossi , Paolo Giorda , Arianna Montorsi

Demonstrations of quantum computational advantage and benchmarks of quantum processors via quantum random circuit sampling are based on evaluating the linear cross-entropy benchmark (XEB). A key question in the theory of XEB is whether it…

The signature of quantum phase transition is generally wiped out at finite temperature. A few quantities that have been observed to carry this signature through a nonanalytic behavior are also limited to low temperatures only. With an aim…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-02-28 Protyush Nandi , Sirshendu Bhattacharyya , Subinay Dasgupta

Quantum phase transitions have long been studied in their relation to quantum fluctuations. These fluctuations can be quantified as the degree of spin squeezing in spin models, where one of the two non-commutative observables breaks the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-08-11 Cheuk Yiu Wong , Hadi Cheraghi , Wing Chi Yu

A phase transition indicates a sudden change in the properties of a large system. For temperature-driven phase transitions this is related to non-analytic behavior of the free energy density at the critical temperature: The knowledge of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-03-20 Markus Heyl , Anatoli Polkovnikov , Stefan Kehrein

Energy-storage singularities in quantum batteries are often associated with equilibrium quantum criticality. Here we show that, in quench-driven many-body batteries, such singularities can originate from dynamical criticality in momentum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-13 Zheng Liu , Wen-Hui Nie , Yi-jia Yang , Lin-Cheng Wang , Chang-shui Yu

Dynamical quantum phase transitions occur in dynamically evolving quantum systems when non-analyticities occur at critical times in the return rate, a dynamical analogue of the free energy. This extension of the concept of phase transitions…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-11-10 T. Masłowski , N. Sedlmayr

We study the fidelity approach to quantum phase transitions (QPTs) and apply it to general thermal phase transitions (PTs). We analyze two particular cases: the Stoner-Hubbard itinerant electron model of magnetism and the BCS theory of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Nikola Paunkovic , Vitor Rocha Vieira

We analyze excited-state quantum phase transitions (ESQPTs) in three schematic (integrable and nonintegrable) models describing a single-mode bosonic field coupled to a collection of atoms. It is shown that the presence of the ESQPT in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 P. Perez-Fernandez , P. Cejnar , J. M. Arias , J. Dukelsky , J. E. Garcia-Ramos , A. Relano

We show that dynamic quantum phase transitions (DQPT) in many situations involve renormalization group (RG) fixed points that are unphysical in the context of thermal phase transitions. In such cases, boundary conditions are shown to become…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-10-22 Amina Khatun , Somendra M. Bhattacharjee

The quantum phase transition (QPT) of the one-dimensional (1D) quantum compass model in a transverse magnetic field is studied in this paper. An exact solution is obtained by using an extended Jordan and Wigner transformation to the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-21 Ke-Wei Sun , Qing-Hu Chen

Dynamical quantum phase transitions (DQPTs) have been established as a rigorous framework for investigating far-from-equilibrium quantum many-body criticality. Although initially thought to be trivially connected to an order parameter…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-07-08 Jesse J. Osborne , Johannes Knaute , Ian P. McCulloch , Jad C. Halimeh