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Motivated by single-particle cryo-electron microscopy, multi-reference alignment (MRA) models the task of recovering an unknown signal from multiple noisy observations corrupted by random rotations. The standard approach,…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-01-09 Shay Kreymer , Amnon Balanov , Tamir Bendory

In this work, we propose ultra-low-complexity design solutions for multi-group multicast beamforming in large-scale systems. For the quality-of-service (QoS) problem, by utilizing the optimal multicast beamforming structure obtained…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-04-17 Chong Zhang , Min Dong , Ben Liang

The field of bioinformatics has seen significant progress, making the cross-modal text-molecule retrieval task increasingly vital. This task focuses on accurately retrieving molecule structures based on textual descriptions, by effectively…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-11-20 Zijun Min , Bingshuai Liu , Liang Zhang , Jia Song , Jinsong Su , Song He , Xiaochen Bo

Stochastic Bilevel optimization usually involves minimizing an upper-level (UL) function that is dependent on the arg-min of a strongly-convex lower-level (LL) function. Several algorithms utilize Neumann series to approximate certain…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-06-22 Xuxing Chen , Tesi Xiao , Krishnakumar Balasubramanian

Non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) technique is important for achieving a high data rate in next-generation wireless communications. A key challenge to fully utilizing the effectiveness of the NOMA technique is the optimization of the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-10-28 Teppei Otsuka , Aohan Li , Hiroki Takesue , Kensuke Inaba , Kazuyuki Aihara , Mikio Hasegawa

The Bayesian Optimisation Algorithm (BOA) is an Estimation of Distribution Algorithm (EDA) that uses a Bayesian network as probabilistic graphical model (PGM). Determining the optimal Bayesian network structure given a solution sample is an…

Point cloud datasets often suffer from inadequate sample sizes in comparison to image datasets, making data augmentation challenging. While traditional methods, like rigid transformations and scaling, have limited potential in increasing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-13 Jiacheng Wei , Guosheng Lin , Henghui Ding , Jie Hu , Kim-Hui Yap

Computer-aided medical image analysis is crucial for disease diagnosis and treatment planning, yet limited annotated datasets restrict medical-specific model development. While vision-language models (VLMs) like CLIP offer strong…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-07 Zelin Peng , Yichen Zhao , Yu Huang , Piao Yang , Feilong Tang , Zhengqin Xu , Xiaokang Yang , Wei Shen

Particle-based methods include a variety of techniques, such as Markov Chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) and Sequential Monte Carlo (SMC), for approximating a probabilistic target distribution with a set of weighted particles. In this paper, we…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-12-03 Hadi Mohasel Afshar , Gilad Francis , Sally Cripps

We present a robust adaptive beamforming algorithm based on the worst-case criterion and the constrained constant modulus approach, which exploits the constant modulus property of the desired signal. Similarly to the existing worst-case…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2013-10-02 L. Landau , R. C. de Lamare , M. Haardt

Classical Bundle Adjustment (BA) is fundamentally limited by its reliance on precise metric initialization and prior camera intrinsics. While modern dense matchers offer high-fidelity correspondences, traditional Structure-from-Motion (SfM)…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-08 Jason Chui , Hector Andrade-Loarca , Daniel Cremers

The minimum action method (MAM) is to calculate the most probable transition path in randomly perturbed stochastic dynamics, based on the idea of action minimization in the path space. The accuracy of the numerical path between different…

计算物理 · 物理学 2017-05-26 Y Sun , X Zhou

Optimization-based coupling (OBC) is an attractive alternative to traditional Lagrange multiplier approaches in multiple modeling and simulation contexts. However, application of OBC to time-dependent problems has been hindered by the…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2025-04-22 Elizabeth Hawkins , Paul Kuberry , Pavel Bochev

Bundle adjustment (BA) with parallax angle based feature parameterization has been shown to have superior performance over BA using inverse depth or XYZ feature forms. In this paper, we propose an improved version of the parallax BA…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-07-11 Liyang Liu , Teng Zhang , Yi Liu , Brenton Leighton , Liang Zhao , Shoudong Huang , Gamini Dissanayake

The proximal bundle method (PBM) is a powerful and widely used approach for minimizing nonsmooth convex functions. However, for smooth objectives, its best-known convergence rate remains suboptimal, and whether PBM can be accelerated…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-04-28 Feng-Yi Liao , Thomas Madden , Yang Zheng

The proximal bundle method (PBM) is a fundamental and computationally effective algorithm for solving nonsmooth optimization problems. In this paper, we present the first variant of the PBM for smooth objectives, achieving an accelerated…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-04-30 David Fersztand , Xu Andy Sun

To overcome the high path-loss and the intense shadowing in millimeter-wave (mmWave) communications, effective beamforming schemes are required which incorporate narrow beams with high beamforming gains. The mmWave channel consists of a few…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-02-15 Nariman Torkzaban , Mohammad A. , Khojastepour , John S. Baras

Visual retrieval systems face significant challenges when updating models with improved representations due to misalignment between the old and new representations. The costly and resource-intensive backfilling process involves…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-19 Simone Ricci , Niccolò Biondi , Federico Pernici , Alberto Del Bimbo

In the analysis of optical coherence tomography angiography (OCTA) images, the operation of segmenting specific targets is necessary. Existing methods typically train on supervised datasets with limited samples (approximately a few…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-22 Chengliang Wang , Xinrun Chen , Haojian Ning , Shiying Li

Combining the predictions of multiple trained models through ensembling is generally a good way to improve accuracy by leveraging the different learned features of the models, however it comes with high computational and storage costs.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-07-09 Stefan Horoi , Albert Manuel Orozco Camacho , Eugene Belilovsky , Guy Wolf