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This paper deals with the long-time behavior of solutions of nonlinear reaction-diffusion equations describing formation of morphogen gradients, the concentration fields of molecules acting as spatial regulators of cell differentiation in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-03-27 Peter V. Gordon , Cyrill B. Muratov

Within the relaxation time approximation under a constant mass profile, we investigate the collective dynamics of a system of massive relativistic particles described by the Maxwell-Boltzmann equilibrium distribution. We analytically derive…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-07-16 Ali Hataei , Roya Heydari , Farid Taghinavaz

This paper is concerned with quasilinear parabolic reaction-diffusion-advection systems on extended domains. Frameworks for well-posedness in Hilbert spaces and spaces of continuous functions are presented, based on known results using…

动力系统 · 数学 2013-05-17 Martin Meyries , Jens D. M. Rademacher , Eric Siero

In this paper we study the long time behavior for a semilinear wave equation with space-dependent and nonlinear damping term. After rewriting the equation as a first order system, we define a class of approximate solutions that employ…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-12-24 Debora Amadori , Fatima Al-Zahrà Aqel , Edda Dal Santo

We report unphysical irregularities and discontinuities in some key experimentally-measurable quantities computed within the GW approximation of many-body perturbation theory applied to molecular systems. In particular, we show that the…

化学物理 · 物理学 2019-05-06 Mickaël Véril , Pina Romaniello , J. A. Berger , Pierre-François Loos

Ising models, and the physical systems described by them, play a central role in generating entangled states for use in quantum metrology and quantum information. In particular, ultracold atomic gases, trapped ion systems, and Rydberg atoms…

Ageing phenomena are observed in a large variety of dynamical systems exhibiting a slow relaxation from a non-equilibrium initial state. Ageing can be characterised in terms of the linear response R(t,s) at time t to a local perturbation at…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-11-08 Haye Hinrichsen

Long-lived and ultra-confined plasmons in two-dimensional (2D) electron systems may provide a sub-wavelength diagnostic tool to investigate localized dielectric, electromagnetic, and pseudo-electromagnetic perturbations. In this Article, we…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-08-02 Iacopo Torre , Mikhail I. Katsnelson , Alberto Diaspro , Vittorio Pellegrini , Marco Polini

In nonlinear systems, small perturbations are conventionally attributed to negligible nonlinearity, justifying linear approximations. Here, we uncover a notable exception to this paradigm in an electrokinetic (EK) flow. Using a novel dual…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-04-16 Jin'an Pang , Guangyin Jing , Xiaoqiang Feng , Kaige Wang , Wei Zhao

The autocorrelation function, A(t), measures the overlap (in Hilbert space) of a time-dependent quantum mechanical wave function, psi(x,t), with its initial value, psi(x,0). It finds extensive use in the theoretical analysis and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 R. W. Robinett , L. C. Bassett

The phase-ordering kinetics of the ferromagnetic two-dimensional Ising model with uniform disorder is investigated by intensive Monte Carlo simulations. Taking into account finite-time corrections to scaling, simple ageing behaviour is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-09-21 Florian Baumann , Malte Henkel , Michel Pleimling

We report the discovery of a multicritical point that extends the liquid-gas paradigm to systems with competing symmetry-breaking orders. Using large-scale Monte Carlo simulations of a frustrated bilayer Ising antiferromagnet with tunable…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-10-08 Yuchen Fan

We consider time evolution in models close to integrable points with hidden symmetries that generate infinitely many local conservation laws that do not commute with one another. The system is expected to (locally) relax to a thermal…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-07-14 Bruno Bertini , Maurizio Fagotti

Many mathematical models of interacting agents assume that individual interactions scale down in proportion to the network size, ensuring that the combined input received from the network does not diverge. In theoretical neuroscience,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-11-10 Cristobal Quininao , Jonathan Touboul

Four-point correlation functions of hypermultiplet bilinear composites are analysed in N=2 superconformal field theory using the superconformal Ward identities and the analyticity properties of the composite operator superfields. It is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 B. U. Eden , P. S. Howe , A. Pickering , E. Sokatchev , P. C. West

A dense cloud of atoms with randomly changing positions exhibits coherent and incoherent scattering. We show that an atomic cloud of subwavelength dimensions can be modeled as a single scatterer where both coherent and incoherent components…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-06-30 Rasoul Alaee , Akbar Safari , Robert W. Boyd

The famous Fisher-KPP reaction-diffusion model combines linear diffusion with the typical KPP reaction term, and appears in a number of relevant applications in biology and chemistry. It is remarkable as a mathematical model since it…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-02-19 Alessandro Audrito , Juan Luis Vázquez

We study long time behavior of a discrete time weakly interacting particle system, and the corresponding nonlinear Markov process in $\mathbb{R}^d$, described in terms of a general stochastic evolution equation. In a setting where the state…

概率论 · 数学 2014-01-16 Amarjit Budhiraja , Abhishek Pal Majumder

Recent numerical simulations indicate that several different equilibrium glass transitions may be characterized by diverging correlation lengths, and that these divergences are described by a non-mean-field, Ising-like, critical exponent. I…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-09-26 J. S. Langer

We have shown an example of semiclassical transition in \phi^4 model with positive coupling constant. This process describes a semiclassical transition between two coherent states with much smaller average number of particles in the initial…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-11-01 Alexander Kyatkin