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The topological semimetal YPtBi has attracted considerable attention, owing to its novel superconducting and normal state properties. A strong band inversion from spin-orbit coupling allows the existence of $j=3/2$ quasiparticles near the…

We study the relationship between the pseudogap and Fermi-surface topology in the two-dimensional Hubbard model by means of the cellular dynamical mean-field theory. We find two possible mean-field metallic solutions on a broad range of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-02-12 Helena Braganca , Shiro Sakai , M. C. O. Aguiar , Marcello Civelli

Recent progresses in condensed matter physics, such as graphene, topological insulator and Weyl semimetal, often origin from the specific topological symmetries of their lattice structures. Quantum states with different degrees of freedom,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-11-20 Ke Huang , Pengjie Wang , L. N. Pfeiffer , K. W. West , K. W. Baldwin , Yang Liu , Xi Lin

We study a general class of holographic superconductor models via the St\"{u}ckelberg mechanism in the non-minimal derivative coupling theory in which the charged scalar field is kinetically coupling to Einstein's tensor. We explore the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Songbai Chen , Qiyuan Pan , Jiliang Jing

Metastable states with surprising properties abound in Hilbert space. We study unfrustrated isotropic spin-\half Heisenberg models in honeycomb lattice and find emergence of \textit{metastable Kitaev spin liquids having a 2-spin nematic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-09-14 Ganapathy Baskaran

In this paper, we describe some interesting properties of a non-Hermitian Jaynes-Cummings model. For this particular model, it is known that the Hilbert space can be described by infinitely-many two-dimensional invariant (closed) subspaces,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-23 Gargi Das , Aritra Ghosh , Bhabani Prasad Mandal

We employ a recently developed variant of the functional renormalization group method for spin systems, the so-called pseudo Majorana functional renormalization group, to investigate three-dimensional spin-1/2 Heisenberg models at finite…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-05-11 Nils Niggemann , Johannes Reuther , Björn Sbierski

The finite-size scaling spectra of the spin-1/2 XXZ Heisenberg chain with toroidal boundary conditions and an even number of sites provide a projection mechanism yielding the spectra of models with a central charge c<1 including the unitary…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Uwe Grimm , Gunter M. Schuetz

By connecting Hund's physics with flat band physics, we establish an exact result for studying ferromagnetism in a multiorbital system. We consider a two-layer model consisting of a $p_x$, $p_y$-orbital honeycomb lattice layer and an…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-08-30 Eric Bobrow , Junjia Zhang , Yi Li

A pseudo-Hermitian coupled-channel square-well model is proposed, solved and discussed. The domain of parameters is determined where all the bound-state energies (twice degenerate with respect to the second observable which we call "spin")…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Miloslav Znojil

In commensurate twisted homobilayers, purely radial Rashba spin-orbit fields can emerge. We employ first-principles calculations to investigate the band structures and the spin-orbit fields close to the high-symmetry points $K$ and $\Gamma$…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-01-30 Thomas Naimer , Paulo E. Faria Junior , Klaus Zollner , Jaroslav Fabian

In this paper we consider one-dimensional classical and quantum spin-1=2 quasiperiodic Ising chains, with two-valued nearest neighbor interaction modulated by a Fibonacci substitution sequence on two letters. In the quantum case, we…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-04-11 W. N. Yessen

We consider the quasi-two-dimensional pseudo-spin-1/2 Kitaev - Heisenberg model proposed for A2IrO3 (A=Li, Na) compounds. The spin-wave excitation spectrum, the sublattice magnetization, and the transition temperatures are calculated in the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-08-24 A. A. Vladimirov , D. Ihle , N. M. Plakida

We show that a chain of Heisenberg spins interacting with long-range dipolar forces in a magnetic field h perpendicular to the chain exhibits a quantum critical point belonging to the two-dimensional Ising universality class. Within linear…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-11-28 Aldo Isidori , Annika Ruppel , Andreas Kreisel , Peter Kopietz , Alexander Mai , Reinhard M. Noack

One-dimensional systems with short-range interactions cannot exhibit a long-range order at nonzero temperature. However, there are some particular one-dimensional models, such as the Ising-Heisenberg spin models with a variety of lattice…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-02-20 I. M. Carvalho , J. Torrico , S. M. de Souza , Onofre Rojas , Oleg Derzhko

We propose a complete microscopic definition of the Hilbert space of minimal higher spin de Sitter quantum gravity and its Hartle-Hawking vacuum state. The fundamental degrees of freedom are $2N$ bosonic fields living on the future…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-11-29 Dionysios Anninos , Frederik Denef , Ruben Monten , Zimo Sun

We introduce a disorder-free model of $S=1/2$ spins on the square lattice in a constrained Hilbert space where two up-spins are not allowed simultaneously on any two neighboring sites of the lattice. The interactions are given by…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-06-07 Anwesha Chattopadhyay , Bhaskar Mukherjee , K. Sengupta , Arnab Sen

Suppose that $\Sigma=\partial M$ is the $n$-dimensional boundary of a connected compact Riemannian spin manifold $( M,\langle\;,\;\rangle)$ with non-negative scalar curvature, and that the (inward) mean curvature $H$ of $\Sigma$ is…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-02-18 Oussama Hijazi , Sebastián Montiel

The mean field type approach based on the self-consistent consideration of an effective field created by electron transfer is developed for a description of thermodynamics of the Hubbard type models with an infinitely large on-site…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-05-03 I. V. Stasyuk , O. D. Danyliv

In this paper, the honeycomb Hubbard model in optical lattices is investigated using O(3) non-linear sigma model. A possible quantum non-magnetic insulator in a narrow parameter region is found near the metal-insulator transition. We study…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-04-28 Gao-Yong Sun , Su-Peng Kou