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相关论文: Quantum Magic and Computational Complexity in the …

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Magic, also known as nonstabilizerness, quantifies the distance of a quantum state to the set of stabilizer states, and it serves as a necessary resource for potential quantum advantage over classical computing. In this work, we study magic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-10-23 Poetri Sonya Tarabunga , Emanuele Tirrito

In compact astrophysical objects, the neutrino density can be so high that neutrino-neutrino refraction can lead to fast flavor conversion of the kind $\nu_e \bar\nu_e \leftrightarrow \nu_x \bar\nu_x$ with $x=\mu,\tau$, depending on the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-11-24 Ian Padilla-Gay , Irene Tamborra , Georg G. Raffelt

Magic (non-stabilizerness) is a necessary but "expensive" kind of "fuel" to drive universal fault-tolerant quantum computation. To properly study and characterize the origin of quantum "complexity" in computation as well as physics, it is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-05-16 Zi-Wen Liu , Andreas Winter

As a result of a non-trivial mixing matrix, neutrinos cannot be simultaneously in a flavor and mass eigenstate. We formulate and discuss information entropic relations that quantify the associated quantum uncertainty. We also formulate a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-11-18 Stefan Floerchinger , Jan-Markus Schwindt

In astrophysical scenarios with large neutrino density, like supernovae and the early universe, the presence of neutrino-neutrino interactions can give rise to collective flavor oscillations in the out-of-equilibrium collective dynamics of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-09-08 Benjamin Hall , Alessandro Roggero , Alessandro Baroni , Joseph Carlson

The neutrino oscillations in vacuum are derived in a manifestly coherent scheme. The mechanism is operative in a quantum field theoretical framework, justifying nevertheless a formal analogy with quantum mechanical two- (or more) level…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-08-09 Anca Tureanu

Quantum decoherence, the evolution of pure states into mixed states, may be a feature of quantum-gravity models. In most cases, such models lead to fewer neutrinos of all active flavours being detected in a long baseline experiment as…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Nick E. Mavromatos , Anselmo Meregaglia , Andre Rubbia , Alexander Sakharov , Sarben Sarkar

There are two types of uncertainties related to the measurements done on a quantum system: statistical and those related to non-commuting observables and incompatible measurements. The latter indicates the quantum system's inherent nature…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-02-15 P. Kurashvili , L. Chotorlishvili , K. A. Kouzakov , A. I. Studenikin

In dense neutrino gases, the neutrino-neutrino coherent forward scattering gives rise to a complex flavor oscillation phenomenon not fully incorporated in simulations of neutron star mergers (NSM) and core collapse supernovae (CCSNe).…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-04-06 Erick Urquilla , Sherwood Richers

Despite being a well understood phenomenon in the context of current terrestrial experiments, neutrino flavor conversions in dense astrophysical environments probably represent one of the most challenging open problems in neutrino physics.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-02-08 Francesco Capozzi , Ninetta Saviano

We study the non-stabilizerness (quantum magic) content of the Hubbard dimer, an analytically solvable, yet completely non-trivial, model of strongly correlated fermions. We can access zero- and finite-temperature properties as well as the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-19 Edoardo Zavatti , Gabriele Bellomia , Massimo Capone

The flavor evolution of neutrinos in environments with large neutrino number densities is an open problem at the nexus of astrophysics and neutrino flavor physics. Among the many unanswered questions pertaining to this problem, it remains…

Magic, or nonstabilizerness, characterizes the deviation of a quantum state from the set of stabilizer states and plays a fundamental role from quantum state complexity to universal fault-tolerant quantum computing. However, analytical or…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-05-22 Junjie Chen , Yuxuan Yan , You Zhou

Magic state distillation is a crucial component in the leading approaches to implementing universal fault tolerant quantum computation, with existing protocols for both qubit and higher dimensional systems. Early work focused on determining…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-03-25 Hillary Dawkins , Mark Howard

The quantum speed limits (QSLs) determine the minimal amount of time required for a quantum system to evolve from an initial to a final state. We investigate QSLs for the unitary evolution of the neutrino-antineutrino system in the presence…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-09-12 Abhishek Kumar Jha , Mriganka Dutta , Subhashish Banerjee , Banibrata Mukhopadhyay

An extension of the New Standard Model, by introducing a mixing of the low mass ``active'' neutrinos with heavy ones, or by any model with lepton flavor violation, is considered. This leads to non-orthogonal neutrino production and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 J. Holeczek , J. Kisiel , J. Syska , M. Zralek

We revisit the decoupling of neutrinos in the early universe with flavour oscillations. We rederive the quantum kinetic equations which determine the neutrino evolution based on a BBGKY-like hierarchy, and include for the first time the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-12-08 Julien Froustey , Cyril Pitrou , Maria Cristina Volpe

Oscillating neutrino beams exhibit quantum coherence over distances of thousands of kilometers. Their unambiguously quantum nature suggests an appealing test system for direct quantum simulation. Such techniques may enable presently…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-04-13 M. J. Molewski , B. J. P. Jones

The flavor evolution of neutrinos in core collapse supernovae and neutron star mergers is a critically important unsolved problem in astrophysics. Following the electron flavor evolution of the neutrino system is essential for calculating…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-12-29 Evan Grohs , Sherwood Richers , Sean M. Couch , Francois Foucart , James P. Kneller , G. C. McLaughlin

Here we discuss the description of flavor neutrinos produced or detected in processes which involve more than one neutrino. We show that in these cases flavor neutrinos cannot be separately described by pure states, but require a density…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-11-20 Gabriel Cozzella , Carlo Giunti