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The potential energy of a static charge distribution on a lattice is rigorously computed in the standard compact quantum electrodynamic model. The method used follows closely that of Weyl for ordinary quantum electrodynamics in continuous…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Y. N. Srivstava , A. Widom , M. H. Friedman , O. Panella

The local approach to computing electrostatic interactions proposed by Maggs and adapted by Pasichnyk for molecular dynamics simulations is extended to situations where the dielectric background medium is inhomogeneous. We furthermore…

计算物理 · 物理学 2014-12-10 Florian Fahrenberger , Christian Holm

Crystallization of a classical two-dimensional one-component plasma (electrons interacting with the Coulomb repulsion in a uniform neutralizing positive background) is investigated with a molecular dynamics simulation. The positional and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Satoru Muto , Hideo Aoki

Ac electrical measurements have been reported for alkali halide mixed crystals that were melt grown from NaCl, KCl and KBr starting materials. They showed a nonlinear variation of all the electrical parameters with the bulk composition.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-05-03 Vassiliki Katsika-Tsigourakou

The classical one-component plasma (OCP) bounded by a spherical surface reflecting ions (BOCP) is studied using molecular dynamics (MD). Simulations performed for a series of sufficiently large BOCP's make it possible to establish the size…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-10 D. I. Zhukhovitskii , E. E. Perevoshchikov

We study the semiclassical dynamics of interacting electrons in a biased crystal lattice. A complex dynamical scenario emerges from the interplay between the Coulomb and the external electric fields. When the electrons are far apart, the…

There is a growing interest in high-precision spectroscopy and frequency metrology for fundamental studies using sympathetically cooled highly charged ions (HCIs) embedded in Coulomb crystals of laser-cooled ions. In order to understand how…

We consider finite discrete systems consisting of two different atomic types and investigate ground-state configurations for configurational energies featuring two-body short-ranged particle interactions. The atomic potentials favor some…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-04-15 Manuel Friedrich , Leonard Kreutz

This is a follow-up to our earlier work on the energies and radial distributions of heavy-light mesons. The heavy quark is taken to be static (infinitely heavy) and the light quark has a mass about that of the strange quark. We now…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2008-11-26 UKQCD Collaboration , J. Koponen

We demonstrate light-induced localization of Coulomb-interacting particles in multi-dimensional structures. Subwavelength localization of ions within small multi-dimensional Coulomb crystals by an intracavity optical standing wave field is…

We study binary mixtures of ultra-cold atoms, confined to one dimension in an optical lattice, with commensurate densities. Within a Luttinger liquid description, which treats various mixtures on equal footing, we derive a system of…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 L. Mathey

We argue that, due to the specific form of the interaction potential between electronic guiding centers, a bubble crystal (BC) with basis may be energetically more favorable than the usual bubble solid. This new BC has well-defined normal…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. M. Ettouhami , F. D. Klironomos , A. T. Dorsey

A Hartree-Fock and Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov study of a few body system of spatially separated charge carriers was carried out. Using these variational states, we compute an approximation to the correlation energy of a finite system of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-30 Ian Mondragon-Shem , Francisco E. Lopez , Boris A. Rodriguez

We study the ground state properties of classical Coulomb charges interacting with a 1/r potential moving on a plane but confined either by a circular hard wall boundary or by a harmonic potential. The charge density in the continuum limit…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. Mughal , M. A. Moore

The possibility of creating crystal bilayers twisted with respect to each other has led to the discovery of a wide range of novel electron correlated phenomena whose full understanding is still under debate. Here we propose and analyze a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-11-13 A. González-Tudela , J. I. Cirac

We use laser-cooled ion Coulomb crystals in the well-controlled environment of a harmonic radiofrequency ion trap to investigate phase transitions and defect formation. Topological defects in ion Coulomb crystals (kinks) have been recently…

Electronic states in boron-nitride and boron-carbon-nitride nanoribbons with zigzag edges are studied using the extended Hubbard model with nearest neighbor Coulomb interactions. The charge and spin polarized states are considered, and the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Kikuo Harigaya

Results of our recent highly accurate computations of the Coulomb two-center systems with the unit electrical charges $X^{+} X^{+} e^{-}$ and $X^{+} Y^{+} e^{-}$ are discussed. In particular, we have determined (to very high accuracy) the…

原子物理 · 物理学 2020-02-14 Alexei M. Frolov

The quality of biomolecular simulations critically depends on the accuracy of the force field used to calculate the potential energy of the molecular configurations. Currently, most simulations employ non-polarisable force fields, which…

生物物理 · 物理学 2020-02-11 V. S. Sandeep Inakollu , Daan P. Geerke , Christopher N. Rowley , Haibo Yu

Ionic crystals, such as solid electrolytes and complex oxides, are central to modern technologies for energy storage, sensing, actuation, and other functional applications. An important fundamental issue in the atomic and quantum-scale…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-02-12 Shoham Sen , Yang Wang , Timothy Breitzman , Kaushik Dayal