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相关论文: Information geometry of diffeomorphism groups

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Statistical inference more often than not involves models which are non-linear in the parameters thus leading to non-Gaussian posteriors. Many computational and analytical tools exist that can deal with non-Gaussian distributions, and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-01-20 Eileen Giesel , Robert Reischke , Björn Malte Schäfer , Dominic Chia

We discuss geometric formulations of hydrodynamic limits in diffusive systems. Specifically, we describe a geometrical construction in the space of density profiles --- the Wasserstein geometry --- which allows the deterministic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Robert L. Jack , Johannes Zimmer

We consider a system with a discrete configuration space. We show that the geometrical structures associated with such a system provide the tools necessary for a reconstruction of discrete quantum mechanics once dynamics is brought into the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-12-03 Marcel Reginatto , Michael J. W. Hall

Following Thurston's geometrisation picture in dimension three, we study geometric manifolds in a more general setting in arbitrary dimensions, with respect to the following problems: (i) The existence of maps of non-zero degree (domination…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-08-15 Christoforos Neofytidis

This expository paper recounts the development and application of the concept of the diffeological groupoid, from its introduction in 1985 to its use in current research. We demonstrate how this single concept has served as a powerful and…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-08-26 Patrick Iglesias-Zemmour

The isometric embedding problem is a fundamental problem in differential geometry. A longstanding problem is considered in this paper to characterize intrinsic metrics on a two-dimensional Riemannian manifold which can be realized as…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-12-25 Gui-Qiang Chen , Marshall Slemrod , Dehua Wang

Research on the use of information geometry (IG) in modern physics has witnessed significant advances recently. In this review article, we report on the utilization of IG methods to define measures of complexity in both classical and,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-04-10 D. Felice , C. Cafaro , S. Mancini

This article serves to concisely review the link between gradient flow systems on hypergraphs and information geometry which has been established within the last five years. Gradient flow systems describe a wealth of physical phenomena and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-11-03 Dimitri Loutchko , Keisuke Sugie , Tetsuya J Kobayashi

We consider Lagrangians in Hamilton's principle defined on the tangent space $TG$ of a Lie group $G$. Invariance of such a Lagrangian under the action of $G$ leads to the symmetry-reduced Euler-Lagrange equations called the Euler-Poincar\'e…

动力系统 · 数学 2016-01-20 Darryl D. Holm

We construct and analyze a thermodynamic extension of the recently proposed information geometric regularization of Cao and Sch\"afer. The construction extends their shock-mitigating Hessian metric geometry using the Shannon entropy to…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-05-01 Seth Taylor , Raymond J. Spiteri , Stéphane Gaudreault

This note exposes the differential topology and geometry underlying some of the basic phenomena of optimal transportation. It surveys basic questions concerning Monge maps and Kantorovich measures: existence and regularity of the former,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-01-23 Robert J McCann

In a previous work it is shown that every finite group $G$ of diffeomorphisms of a connected smooth manifold $M$ of dimension $\geq 2$ equals, up to quotient by the flow, the centralizer of the group of smooth automorphisms of a…

动力系统 · 数学 2019-03-07 F. J. Turiel , A. Viruel

The group-theoretic approach is used to construct exact solutions to perfect fluid equations invariant under the Schrodinger group, or the l-conformal Galilei group, or the Lifshitz group. In each respective case, the velocity vector field…

数学物理 · 物理学 2026-05-22 Anton Galajinsky

This work presents a group-theoretic interpretation of the historical evolution of mechanics, proposing that each fundamental theory of motion corresponds to a distinct geometry in the sense of Felix Klein. The character of each geometry is…

历史与综述 · 数学 2025-08-21 Patrick Iglesias-Zemmour

Optimal transport provides an inherently geometric and highly structured framework for studying spaces of probability measures, supplying a rich theoretical toolkit for contemporary statistics, machine learning, and generative modelling. In…

统计理论 · 数学 2026-05-21 Riccardo Passeggeri , Rohan M. Shenoy , Pengcheng Ye

We identify a novel connection between a recently introduced pseudo-Riemannian framework for optimal mass transport and the geometry of Monge-Amp\`ere equations. We show this correspondence by application to an example from geophysical…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-02-21 Roberto D'Onofrio

We use the method of maximum entropy to model physical space as a curved statistical manifold. It is then natural to use information geometry to explain the geometry of space. We find that the resultant information metric does not describe…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-12-31 Ariel Caticha

We give a classification of generic coadjoint orbits for the groups of symplectomorphisms and Hamiltonian diffeomorphisms of a closed symplectic surface. We also classify simple Morse functions on symplectic surfaces with respect to actions…

辛几何 · 数学 2016-03-30 Anton Izosimov , Boris Khesin , Mehdi Mousavi

The differential-geometric structure of the manifold of smooth shapes is applied to the theory of shape optimization problems. In particular, a Riemannian shape gradient with respect to the first Sobolev metric and the Steklov-Poincar\'{e}…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-01-18 Kathrin Welker

In this paper, we introduce \emph{$\ell^p$-information geometry}, an infinite dimensional framework that shares key features with the geometry of the space of probability densities \( \mathrm{Dens}(M) \) on a closed manifold, while also…

辛几何 · 数学 2026-03-23 Levin Maier
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