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相关论文: Bulk and shear viscosities in multicomponent 2D el…

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We present a systematic study of the microwave-induced oscillations in the magnetoresistance of a 2D electron gas for mixed disorder including both short-range and long-range components. The obtained photoconductivity tensor contains…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 I. A. Dmitriev , M. Khodas , A. D. Mirlin , D. G. Polyakov , M. G. Vavilov

We report low-field magnetotransport data in two-dimensional hole systems in GaAs/AlGaAs heterostructures and quantum wells, in a large density range, $2.5 \times 10^{10} \leq p \leq 4.0 \times 10^{11}$ cm$^{-2}$, with primary focus on…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 S. J. Papadakis , E. P. De Poortere , H. C. Manoharan , J. B. Yau , M. Shayegan , S. A. Lyon

The three-dimensional electron-gas model has been a major focus for many-body theory applied to the electronic properties of metals and semiconductors. Because the model neglects band effects, whereas electronic systems are generally more…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-25 A. H. MacDonald

The rich phenomena of the shear viscosity (eta) to entropy density (s) ratio, eta/s, in weakly coupled N-component scalar field theories are studied. eta/s can have a "double dip" behavior due to resonances and the phase transition. If an…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-06-24 Jiunn-Wei Chen , Mei Huang , Chang-Tse Hsieh , Han-Hsin Lin

Motivated by recent experiments in weakly hybridized small-angle twisted bilayer graphene, we investigate how valley imbalance affects the viscosity of two-dimensional Dirac fluids. We show that shifting the two low-energy Dirac cones…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-05-13 Alexey Ermakov , Alessandro Principi

We present magneto-transport study in an InAs/GaSb double quantum well structure in the weak localization regime. As the charge carriers are depleted using a top gate electrode, we observe a crossover from weak anti-localization (WAL) to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-04-15 Vahid Sazgari , Gerard Sullivan , Ismet I. Kaya

We study hydrodynamic and ballistic transport regimes through nonlocal resistance measurements and high-resolution kinetic simulations in a mesoscopic structure on a high-mobility two-dimensional electron system in a GaAs/AlGaAs…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-02-24 Adbhut Gupta , J. J. Heremans , Gitansh Kataria , Mani Chandra , S. Fallahi , G. C. Gardner , M. J. Manfra

Whereas bulk bismuth supports very-high mobility, light, Dirac electrons and holes in its interior, its boundaries support a layer of heavy electrons in surface states formed by spin orbit interaction in the presence of the surface electric…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-05-29 T. E. Huber , A. Nikolaeva , L. Konopko , M. J. Graf

Recent thermodynamic measurements on two-dimensional (2D) electron systems have found diverging behavior in the magnetic susceptibility and appearance of ferromagnetism with decreasing electron density. The critical densities for these…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. M. Fazeli , K. Esfarjani , B. Tanatar

The evaluation of hydrodynamic transport coefficients in relativistic field theory, and the emergence of an effective kinetic theory description, is examined. Even in a weakly-coupled scalar field theory, interesting subtleties arise at…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Sangyong Jeon , Laurence G. Yaffe

Developments in the physics of 2D electron systems during the last decade have revealed a new class of nonequilibrium phenomena in the presence of a moderately strong magnetic field. The hallmark of these phenomena is magnetoresistance…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-02-19 I. A. Dmitriev , A. D. Mirlin , D. G. Polyakov , M. A. Zudov

In high-quality solid-state systems at low temperatures, the hydrodynamic or the ballistic regimes of heat and charge transport are realized in the electron and the phonon systems. In these regimes, the thermal and the electric conductance…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-09-18 P. S. Alekseev , M. A. Semina

We perform magnetotransport experiments on VI$_3$ multilayers, to investigate the relation between ferromagnetism in bulk and in exfoliated layers. The magnetoconductance measured on field-effect transistors and tunnel barriers shows that…

We collect and review works which treat two-dimensional electron gases in quantum wells (mostly GaAs/GaAlAs heterostructures) in the presence of quantizing magnetic fields as open systems in contact with outside reservoirs. If a reservoir…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 W. Zawadzki , A. Raymond , M. Kubisa

Elaborated calculations of the shear and the bulk viscosities in the hadron gas, using the ultrarelativistic quantum molecular dynamics (UrQMD) model cross sections, are made. These cross sections are analyzed and improved. A special…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-09-23 Oleg Moroz

We present an overview of the measured transport properties of the two dimensional electron fluids in high mobility semiconductor devices with low electron densities, and of some of the theories that have been proposed to account for them.…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2010-06-01 B. Spivak , S. V. Kravchenko , S. A. Kivelson , X. P. A. Gao

We report the electronic characterization of mesoscopic Hall bar devices fabricated from coupled InAs/GaSb quantum wells sandwiched between AlSb barriers, an emerging candidate for two-dimensional topological insulators. The electronic…

Modern two dimensional conductors with low defect densities and strong electron-electron scattering are favorable platforms for formation of a viscous fluid of conduction electrons. Electric properties of these systems are determined by the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-05-13 A. N. Afanasiev , P. S. Alekseev

We introduce the concept of viscosity (both shear and bulk) in the context of hadron physics and in particular the meson gas, highlighting the current theoretical efforts to connect possible measurements of the viscosities to underlying…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-02-03 Antonio Dobado , Felipe J. Llanes-Estrada , Juan M. Torres-Rincon

Many one-dimensional systems of experimental interest possess multiple bands arising from shallow confining potentials. In this work, we study a gas of weakly interacting fermions and show that the bulk viscosity is dramatically altered by…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-01-24 Wade DeGottardi , K. A. Matveev