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相关论文: Configurable Non-uniform All-to-all Algorithms

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Machine Learning and Data Mining (MLDM) algorithms are becoming increasingly important in analyzing large volume of data generated by simulations, experiments and mobile devices. With increasing data volume, distributed memory systems (such…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-08-21 Abhinav Vishnu , Charles Siegel , Jeffrey Daily

In order to satisfy their ever increasing capacity and compute requirements, machine learning models are distributed across multiple nodes using numerous parallelism strategies. As a result, collective communications are often on the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-04-24 Kishore Punniyamurthy , Khaled Hamidouche , Bradford M. Beckmann

This paper presents a broad, pathfinding design space exploration of memory management units (MMUs) for heterogeneous systems. We consider a variety of designs, ranging from accelerators tightly coupled with CPUs (and using their MMUs) to…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2017-08-01 Yunsung Kim , Guilherme Cox , Martha A. Kim , Abhishek Bhattacharjee

The \texttt{MPI\_Allreduce} collective operation is a core kernel of many parallel codebases, particularly for reductions over a single value per process. The commonly used allreduce recursive-doubling algorithm obtains the lower bound…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-10-23 Amanda Bienz , Luke N. Olson , William D. Gropp

We present our recent code modernizations of the of the ab initio molecular dynamics program CPMD (www.cpmd.org) with a special focus on the ultra-soft pseudopotential (USPP) code path. Following the internal instrumentation of CPMD, all…

计算物理 · 物理学 2020-03-20 Tobias Klöffel , Gerald Mathias , Bernd Meyer

Multi-path TCP (MP-TCP) has the potential to greatly improve application performance by using multiple paths transparently. We propose a fluid model for a large class of MP-TCP algorithms and identify design criteria that guarantee the…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2015-12-22 Qiuyu Peng , Anwar Walid , Jaehyun Hwang , Steven H. Low

HPC systems keep growing in size to meet the ever-increasing demand for performance and computational resources. Apart from increased performance, large scale systems face two challenges that hinder further growth: energy efficiency and…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-01-06 Ioannis Vardas , Manolis Ploumidis , Manolis Marazakis

The original Python Testbed for Federated Learning Algorithms is a light FL framework, which provides the three generic algorithms: the centralized federated learning, the decentralized federated learning, and the TDM communication (i.e.,…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-01-15 Miroslav Popovic , Marko Popovic , Pavle Vasiljevic , Ilija Basicevic

Data movement is the dominating factor affecting performance and energy in modern computing systems. Consequently, many algorithms have been developed to minimize the number of I/O operations for common computing patterns. Matrix…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-01-26 Johannes de Fine Licht , Grzegorz Kwasniewski , Torsten Hoefler

Transformer architectures, particularly Diffusion Transformers (DiTs), have become widely used in diffusion and flow-matching models due to their strong performance compared to convolutional UNets. However, the isotropic design of DiTs…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-07 Quan Dao , Dimitris Metaxas

The growth in variety and volume of OLTP (Online Transaction Processing) applications poses a challenge to OLTP systems to meet performance and cost demands in the existing hardware landscape. These applications are highly interactive…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2017-01-17 Vivek Shah

While directly fine-tuning (FT) large-scale, pretrained models on task-specific data is well-known to induce strong in-distribution task performance, recent works have demonstrated that different adaptation protocols, such as linear probing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-07-27 Puja Trivedi , Danai Koutra , Jayaraman J. Thiagarajan

While tabular classification has traditionally relied on from-scratch training, a recent breakthrough called prior-data fitted networks (PFNs) challenges this approach. Similar to large language models, PFNs make use of pretraining and…

It has been well established that increasing scale in deep transformer networks leads to improved quality and performance. However, this increase in scale often comes with prohibitive increases in compute cost and inference latency. We…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-05 Cenk Baykal , Dylan Cutler , Nishanth Dikkala , Nikhil Ghosh , Rina Panigrahy , Xin Wang

Understanding and visualizing the full-stack performance trade-offs and interplay between HPC applications, MPI libraries, the communication fabric, and the file system is a challenging endeavor. Designing a holistic profiling and…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2021-09-20 Pouya Kousha , Quentin Anthony , Hari Subramoni , Dhabaleswar K. Panda

Muon optimizer has demonstrated robust results in pretraining of language models but its performance in finetuning of existing public pretrained models is not yet explored. Currently, Muon is used along with AdamW introducing a scope of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-11-11 Saurabh Page , Advait Joshi , S. S. Sonawane

This paper pushes further the intrinsic capabilities of the GFEM$^{gl}$ global-local approach introduced initially in [1]. We develop a distributed computing approach using MPI (Message Passing Interface) both for the global and local…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-02-22 Alexis Salzman , Nicolas Moës

An important ingredient of the future 5G systems will be Ultra-Reliable Low-Latency Communication (URLLC). A way to offer URLLC without intervention in the baseband/PHY layer design is to use \emph{interface diversity} and integrate…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-12-15 Jimmy J. Nielsen , Rongkuan Liu , Petar Popovski

We present a general framework for matching with transferable utility (TU) that accommodates arbitrary heterogeneity without relying on the logit structure. The optimal assignment problem is characterized by tractable linear programming…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2025-12-01 Alfred Galichon , Antoine Jacquet , Georgy Salakhutdinov

Large Language Models (LLMs) have demonstrated remarkable performance across a wide range of tasks, but their deployment is often constrained by substantial memory footprints and computational costs. While prior work has achieved…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-04 Jiangyong Yu , Xiaomeng Han , Xing Hu , Chen Xu , Zhe Jiang , Dawei Yang