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Thermal cameras offer several advantages for simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM) with mobile robots: they provide a passive, low-power solution to operating in darkness, are invariant to rapidly changing or high dynamic range…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-24 Spencer Carmichael , Katherine A. Skinner

Traditionally, unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) rely on CMOS-based cameras to collect images about the world below. One of the most successful applications of UAVs is to generate orthomosaics or orthomaps, in which a series of images are…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-09-27 Fernando Cladera , Kenneth Chaney , M. Ani Hsieh , Camillo J. Taylor , Vijay Kumar

Thanks to its capability of acquiring full-view frames at multiple kilohertz, ultrafast ultrasound imaging unlocked the analysis of rapidly changing physical phenomena in the human body, with pioneering applications such as ultrasensitive…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-12-22 Dimitris Perdios , Manuel Vonlanthen , Florian Martinez , Marcel Arditi , Jean-Philippe Thiran

This paper deals with the error analysis of a novel navigation algorithm that uses as input the sequence of images acquired from a moving camera and a Digital Terrain (or Elevation) Map (DTM/DEM). More specifically, it has been shown that…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2013-04-29 Oleg Kupervasser , Alexander Rubinstein

Thermal cameras capture environmental data through heat emission, a fundamentally different mechanism compared to visible light cameras, which rely on pinhole imaging. As a result, traditional visual relocalization methods designed for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-24 Yu Liu , Yangtao Meng , Xianfei Pan , Jie Jiang , Changhao Chen

This letter presents a novel method to estimate the relative poses between RGB-D cameras with minimal overlapping fields of view in a panoramic RGB-D camera system. This calibration problem is relevant to applications such as indoor 3D…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-09-11 Hang Liu , Hengyu Li , Xiahua Liu , Jun Luo , Shaorong Xie , Yu Sun

The emergence of modern RGB-D sensors had a significant impact in many application fields, including robotics, augmented reality (AR) and 3D scanning. They are low-cost, low-power and low-size alternatives to traditional range sensors such…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-01-22 Javier Civera , Seong Hun Lee

Neutron Resonance Transmission Analysis (NRTA) is a spectroscopic technique which uses the resonant absorption of neutrons in the epithermal range to infer the isotopic composition of an object. This spectroscopic technique has relevance in…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2021-05-19 Ethan A. Klein , Farheen Naqvi , Jacob E. Bickus , Hin Y. Lee , Robert J. Goldston , Areg Danagoulian

The proliferation of relatively affordable off-the-shelf drones offers great opportunities for wildlife monitoring and conservation. Similarly the recent reduction in cost of thermal infrared cameras also offers new promise in this field,…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-02-20 Claire Burke , Maisie Rashman , Serge Wich , Andy Symons , Cobus Theron , Steve Longmore

Optical coherence tomography (OCT) uses low-coherence reflectometry to obtain cross-sectional images of inhomogeneous media, such as biological tissue. OCT is particularly useful in the biomedical ea, since the imaging can be performed…

医学物理 · 物理学 2018-03-01 Takahisa Mitsui , Kenichiro Aoki

Atmospheric simulations for urban cities can be computationally intensive because of the need for high spatial resolution, such as a few meters, to accurately represent buildings and streets. Deep learning has recently gained attention…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2023-03-30 Yuki Yasuda , Ryo Onishi , Keigo Matsuda

An algorithm for pose and motion estimation using corresponding features in omnidirectional images and a digital terrain map is proposed. In previous paper, such algorithm for regular camera was considered. Using a Digital Terrain (or…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2011-08-17 Ronen Lerner , Oleg Kupervasser , Ehud Rivlin

Omnidirectional 360{\deg} camera proliferates rapidly for autonomous robots since it significantly enhances the perception ability by widening the field of view(FoV). However, corresponding 360{\deg} depth sensors, which are also critical…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-06 Xinjing Cheng , Peng Wang , Yanqi Zhou , Chenye Guan , Ruigang Yang

The use of low-temperature detectors, such as cryogenic calorimeters, has pioneered the recent advancements in low-energy rare event searches. These detectors provide a low-noise environment essential for the direct detection of dark matter…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2026-02-25 Giorgio Del Castello

High dynamic range (HDR) photography is becoming increasingly popular and available by DSLR and mobile-phone cameras. While deep neural networks (DNN) have greatly impacted other domains of image manipulation, their use for HDR tone-mapping…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-11-02 Yael Vinker , Inbar Huberman-Spiegelglas , Raanan Fattal

Neutron reflectometry (NR) is a powerful technique to probe surfaces and interfaces. NR is inherently an indirect measurement technique, access to the physical quantities of interest (layer thickness, scattering length density, roughness),…

In this paper, we extend the recently developed continuous visual odometry framework for RGB-D cameras to an adaptive framework via online hyperparameter learning. We focus on the case of isotropic kernels with a scalar as the length-scale.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-10-03 Tzu-Yuan Lin , William Clark , Ryan M. Eustice , Jessy W. Grizzle , Anthony Bloch , Maani Ghaffari

One use of image processing is for medical equipment such as wound identification. This technology is carried out non-invasively by taking images so as to avoid direct touch with the wound thereby reducing the possibility of infection. The…

计算物理 · 物理学 2025-04-08 S. B. Wibowo , A. A. Nugroho , L. Awaludin , L. Hidayat

Levitated oscillators with millimeter or sub-millimeter size are particularly attractive due to their potential role in studying various fundamental problems and practical applications. One of the crucial issues towards these goals is to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-07-21 Fang Xiong , Peiran Yin , Tong Wu , Han Xie , Rui Li , Yingchun Leng , Yanan Li , Changkui Duan , Xi Kong , Pu Huang , Jiangfeng Du

Recent research is trying to leverage occupants' demand in the building's control loop to consider individuals' well-being and the buildings' energy savings. To that end, a real-time feedback system is needed to provide data about…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-20 Roshanak Ashrafi , Mona Azarbayjani , Hamed Tabkhi