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Autonomous mobile robots operating in complex, dynamic environments face the dual challenge of navigating large-scale, structurally diverse spaces with static obstacles while safely interacting with various moving agents. Traditional…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-01-01 Yury Kolomeytsev , Dmitry Golembiovsky

Visual Document Retrieval (VDR) requires representations that capture both fine-grained visual details and global document structure to ensure retrieval efficacy while maintaining computational efficiency. Existing VDR models struggle to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-17 Fengbin Zhu , Zijing Cai , Yuzhe Wang , Pengyang Shao , Wenjie Wang , Fuli Feng , Richang Hong , Tat-Seng Chua

Predicting and constructing road geometric information (e.g., lane lines, road markers) is a crucial task for safe autonomous driving, while such static map elements can be repeatedly occluded by various dynamic objects on the road. Recent…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-19 Nayeon Kim , Hongje Seong , Daehyun Ji , Sujin Jang

Robust and reliable traffic sign detection is necessary to bring autonomous vehicles onto our roads. State-of-the-art algorithms successfully perform traffic sign detection over existing databases that mostly lack severe challenging…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-11-14 Dogancan Temel , Ghassan AlRegib

Autonomous driving in urban crowds at unregulated intersections is challenging, where dynamic occlusions and uncertain behaviors of other vehicles should be carefully considered. Traditional methods are heuristic and based on…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-09-20 Peide Cai , Sukai Wang , Hengli Wang , Ming Liu

We propose a real-time signal control framework based on a nonlinear decision rule (NDR), which defines a nonlinear mapping between network states and signal control parameters to actual signal controls based on prevailing traffic…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-03-20 Junwoo Song , Simon Hu , Ke Han , Chaozhe Jiang

Road safety remains a critical challenge worldwide, with approximately 1.35 million fatalities annually attributed to traffic accidents, often due to human errors. As we advance towards higher levels of vehicle automation, challenges still…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-31 Jiyao Wang , Xiao Yang , Zhenyu Wang , Ximeng Wei , Ange Wang , Dengbo He , Kaishun Wu

The online construction of vectorized high-definition (HD) maps is a cornerstone of modern autonomous driving systems. State-of-the-art approaches, particularly those based on the DETR framework, formulate this as an instance detection…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-09 Shoumeng Qiu , Xinrun Li , Yang Long , Xiangyang Xue , Varun Ojha , Jian Pu

With the fast development of autonomous driving technologies, there is an increasing demand for high-definition (HD) maps, which provide reliable and robust prior information about the static part of the traffic environments. As one of the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-01 Zhenhua Xu , Yuxuan Liu , Yuxiang Sun , Ming Liu , Lujia Wang

Navigating through intersections is one of the main challenging tasks for an autonomous vehicle. However, for the majority of intersections regulated by traffic lights, the problem could be solved by a simple rule-based method in which the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-05-04 Alessandro Paolo Capasso , Paolo Maramotti , Anthony Dell'Eva , Alberto Broggi

A primary hurdle of autonomous driving in urban environments is understanding complex and long-tail scenarios, such as challenging road conditions and delicate human behaviors. We introduce DriveVLM, an autonomous driving system leveraging…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-26 Xiaoyu Tian , Junru Gu , Bailin Li , Yicheng Liu , Yang Wang , Zhiyong Zhao , Kun Zhan , Peng Jia , Xianpeng Lang , Hang Zhao

Virtual reality (VR) is becoming prevalent with a plethora of applications in education, healthcare, entertainment, etc. To increase the user mobility, and to reduce the energy consumption and production cost of VR head mounted displays…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2020-11-19 Seyedmohammad Salehi , Abdullah Alnajim , Xiaoqing Zhu , Malcolm Smith , Chien-Chung Shen , Leonard Cimini

The development of online high-definition maps is significant since they provide real-time, accurate, and updatable geographic information for location-based applications, such as autonomous driving and intelligent transportation, thus…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-07 Mingchao Jiang , Yin Cheng , Linghai Liu

The timely provision of traffic sign information to drivers is essential for the drivers to respond, to ensure safe driving, and to avoid traffic accidents in a timely manner. We proposed a timely visual recognizability quantitative…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-10-11 Shanxin Zhang , Cheng Wang , Zhuang Yang , Chenglu Wen , Jonathan Li , Chenhui Yang

Autonomous driving is becoming a future practical lifestyle greatly driven by deep learning. Specifically, an effective traffic sign detection by deep learning plays a critical role for it. However, different countries have different sets…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-05-04 Songwen Pei , Fuwu Tang , Yanfei Ji , Jing Fan , Zhong Ning

Rapid urbanization places increasing stress on already burdened transportation systems, resulting in delays and poor levels of service. Billions of spatiotemporal call detail records (CDRs) collected from mobile devices create new…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2014-03-05 Jameson L. Toole , Serdar Colak , Fahad Alhasoun , Alexandre Evsukoff , Marta C. Gonzalez

Autonomous driving car is becoming more of a reality, as a key component,high-definition(HD) maps shows its value in both market place and industry. Even though HD maps generation from LiDAR or stereo/perspective imagery has achieved…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-02-07 Andi Zang , Runsheng Xu , Zichen Li , David Doria

Driving safety analysis has recently experienced unprecedented improvements thanks to technological advances in precise positioning sensors, artificial intelligence (AI)-based safety features, autonomous driving systems, connected vehicles,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-06-14 Xiwen Chen , Hao Wang , Abolfazl Razi , Brendan Russo , Jason Pacheco , John Roberts , Jeffrey Wishart , Larry Head , Alonso Granados Baca

High-definition (HD) map is a fundamental component of autonomous driving systems, as it can provide precise environmental information about driving scenes. Recent work on vectorized map generation could produce merely 65% local map…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-09-06 Miao Fan , Yi Yao , Jianping Zhang , Xiangbo Song , Daihui Wu

This paper explores Deep Learning (DL) methods that are used or have the potential to be used for traffic video analysis, emphasizing driving safety for both Autonomous Vehicles (AVs) and human-operated vehicles. We present a typical…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-07 Abolfazl Razi , Xiwen Chen , Huayu Li , Hao Wang , Brendan Russo , Yan Chen , Hongbin Yu