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相关论文: Spread Complexity Rate as Proper Momentum

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We introduce a model of self-propelled particles carrying out a Brownian motion with a diffusion coefficient which depends on the local density of particles within a certain finite radius. Numerical simulations show that in a range of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Cristobal Lopez

We present a graphical approach to understanding the degeneracy, density of states, and cumulative state number for some simple quantum systems. By taking advantage of basic computing operations we define a straightforward procedure for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-06-30 Declan Mulhall , Matthew Moelter

It has been recently pointed out [V. Giovanetti, S. Lloyd, and L. Maccone, Europhys. Lett., {\bf 62} pp. 615-621 (2003)] that, for certain classes of states, quantum entanglement enhances the "speed" of evolution of composite quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-08 J. Batle , M. Casas , A. Plastino , A. R. Plastino

Different quantum Langevin equations obtained by coupling a particle to a field are examined. Instabilities or violations of causality affect the motion of a point charge linearly coupled to the electromagnetic field. In contrast, coupling…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-04-14 Marc-Thierry Jaekel , Serge Reynaud

In this paper, we investigate the circuit complexity of a quantum charged particle in an external magnetic field. Utilizing the Nielsen approach, we determine the complexity of thermofield double states as functions of time, temperature,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-09-17 M. Radomirov

We consider a charged quantum particle in a random magnetic field with Gaussian, delta-correlated statistics. We show that although the single particle properties are peculiar, two particle quantities such as the diffusion constant can be…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 A. G. Aronov , A. D. Mirlin , P. Woelfle

We study the correlation complexity (or equivalently, the communication complexity) of generating a bipartite quantum state $\rho$. When $\rho$ is a pure state, we completely characterize the complexity for approximately generating $\rho$…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2012-03-07 Rahul Jain , Yaoyun Shi , Zhaohui Wei , Shengyu Zhang

The quantum dichotomies problem asks at what rate one pair of quantum states can be approximately mapped into another pair of quantum states. In the many copy limit and for vanishing error, the optimal rate is known to be given by the ratio…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-04-03 Mario Berta , Yongsheng Yao

We discuss the properties of quantum state reactivity as a measure for quantum correlation. This information geometry-based definition is a generalization of the two qubit construction of Schumacher to multipartite quantum states. It…

In quantum physics, the density operator completely describes the state. Instead, in classical physics the mean value of every physical quantity is evaluated by means of a probability distribution. We study the possibility to describe pure…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-11-09 Alberto Montina

Complexity will be more and more essential in high-energy physics. It is naturally extended into the very early universe. Considering the universe as a quantum chaotic system, the curvature perturbation of the scalar field is identified…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-05-24 Tao Li , Lei-Hua Liu

We consider quantum transition amplitudes, partition functions and observables for 3D spin foam models within $SU(2)$ quantum group deformation symmetry, where the deformation parameter is a complex fifth root of unity. By considering…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-01-13 Marcelo Amaral , Raymond Aschheim , Klee Irwin

I consider in this book a formulation of Quantum Mechanics. Usually QM is formulated based on the notion of time and space, both of which are thought a priori given quantities or notions. However, when we try to define the notion of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-01-10 Hitoshi Kitada

Analytical complexity of quantum wavefunction whose argument is extended into the complex plane provides an important information about the potentiality of manifesting complex quantum dynamics such as time-irreversibility, dissipation and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Hiroaki S. Yamada , Kensuke S. Ikeda

We initiate a study of the complexity of quantum field theories (QFTs) by proposing a measure of information contained in a QFT and its observables. We show that from minimal assertions, one is naturally led to measure complexity by two…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-07-16 Thomas W. Grimm , Mick van Vliet

We study a motion of quantum particles, whose properties depend on one coordinate so that they can move freely in the perpendicular direction. A rotationally-symmetric Hamiltonian is derived and applied to study a general interface formed…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. V. Kolesnikov , A. P. Silin

Spread complexity measures the minimized spread of quantum states over all choices of basis. It generalizes Krylov operator complexity to quantum states under continuous Hamiltonian evolution. In this paper, we study spread complexity in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-01-09 Khushboo Dixit , S. Shajidul Haque , Soebur Razzaque

It is shown that in the complex trajectory representation of quantum mechanics, the Born's Psi^{\star}\Psi probability density can be obtained from the imaginary part of the velocity field of particles on the real axis. Extending this…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-08-17 Moncy V. John

We introduce a measure of the compatibility between quantum states--the likelihood that two density matrices describe the same object. Our measure is motivated by two elementary requirements, which lead to a natural definition. We list some…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 David Poulin , Robin Blume-Kohout

The local purity of large many-body quantum systems can be studied by following a statistical mechanical approach based on a random matrix model. Restricting the analysis to the case of global pure states, this method proved to be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-12-13 A. De Pasquale , P. Facchi , V. Giovannetti , G. Parisi , S. Pascazio , A. Scardicchio