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In Microscopic Particle Image Velocimetry ($\mu$PIV), velocity fields in microchannels are sampled over finite volumes within which the velocity fields themselves may vary significantly. In the past, this has limited measurements often to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-07-31 P. W. Bryant , R. F. Neumann , M. J. B. Moura , M. Steiner , M. S. Carvalho , C. Feger

Particle Imaging Velocimetry (PIV) estimates the flow of fluid by analyzing the motion of injected particles. The problem is challenging as the particles lie at different depths but have similar appearance and tracking a large number of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-03-24 Zhong Li , Jinwei Ye , Yu Ji , Hao Sheng , Jingyi Yu

A small water tunnel was designed as a table top experiment to visualize and measure basic fluid dynamic phenomena. The visualization of the flow by a laser light sheet and the measurement with Particle Image Velocimetry (PIV) proves to be…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-08-05 William Thielicke , Steffen Risius

In this paper, we present a fast, lightweight odometry method that uses the Doppler velocity measurements from a Frequency-Modulated Continuous-Wave (FMCW) lidar without data association. FMCW lidar is a recently emerging technology that…

We propose a new multi-frame method for efficiently computing scene flow (dense depth and optical flow) and camera ego-motion for a dynamic scene observed from a moving stereo camera rig. Our technique also segments out moving objects from…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-11-29 Tatsunori Taniai , Sudipta N. Sinha , Yoichi Sato

Recently, the pure camera-based Bird's-Eye-View (BEV) perception removes expensive Lidar sensors, making it a feasible solution for economical autonomous driving. However, most existing BEV solutions either suffer from modest performance or…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-01-20 Bin Huang , Yangguang Li , Enze Xie , Feng Liang , Luya Wang , Mingzhu Shen , Fenggang Liu , Tianqi Wang , Ping Luo , Jing Shao

Event cameras are motion-activated sensors that capture pixel-level illumination changes instead of the intensity image with a fixed frame rate. Compared with the standard cameras, it can provide reliable visual perception during high-speed…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-27 Weipeng Guan , Peiyu Chen , Yuhan Xie , Peng Lu

The following is a report on an experimental technique allowing to quantify and map the velocity field with a very high resolution and a simple equipment in large 2D devices. A simple Shlieren technique is proposed to reinforce the contrast…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-03-22 Johan Paiola , Harold Auradou , Hugues Bodiguel

We present a modified velocity-obstacle (VO) algorithm that uses probabilistic partial observations of the environment to compute velocities and navigate a robot to a target. Our system uses commodity visual sensors, including a mono-camera…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-06-10 Jing Liang , Yi-Ling Qiao , Tianrui Guan , Dinesh Manocha

Autonomous underwater vehicles (AUVs) are employed for marine applications and can operate in deep underwater environments beyond human reach. A standard solution for the autonomous navigation problem can be obtained by fusing the inertial…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-12-23 Nadav Cohen , Itzik Klein

Event-based vision sensors, such as the Dynamic Vision Sensor (DVS), are ideally suited for real-time motion analysis. The unique properties encompassed in the readings of such sensors provide high temporal resolution, superior sensitivity…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-01-14 Anton Mitrokhin , Cornelia Fermuller , Chethan Parameshwara , Yiannis Aloimonos

Event cameras such as DAVIS can simultaneously output high temporal resolution events and low frame-rate intensity images, which own great potential in capturing scene motion, such as optical flow estimation. Most of the existing optical…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-18 Zhexiong Wan , Yuchao Dai , Yuxin Mao

Particle image velocimetry is an important technique in experimental fluid mechanics, for which it has been essential to use a specialized high-speed camera. However, the high speed is at the expense of other performances of the camera,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2012-07-17 K. Hashimoto , A. Hori , T. Hara , S. Onogi , H. Mouri

This paper presents a comprehensive analysis of motion vectors extracted from AV1-encoded video streams and their application in accelerating optical flow estimation. We demonstrate that motion vectors from AV1 video codec can serve as a…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-15 Julien Zouein , Vibhoothi Vibhoothi , Anil Kokaram

We describe an optical fiber based interferometer to measure velocity profiles in sheared complex fluids using Dynamic Light Scattering (DLS). After a review of the theoretical problem of DLS under shear, a detailed description of the setup…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Jean-Baptiste Salmon , Sebastien Manneville , Annie Colin , Bernard Pouligny

We combine X-ray-specific tracer particles, a photon counting detector, and a liquid metal jet anode X-ray source to achieve $O$(1 kHz) X-ray imaging speeds in the laboratory, 15$\times$ faster than previous comparable studies with $O$(50…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-10-17 Jason T. Parker , Till Dreier , Daniel Nilsson , Simo A. Mäkiharju

A manual measurement of blood vessels diameter is a conventional component of routine visual assessment of microcirculation, say, during optical capillaroscopy. However, many modern optical methods for blood flow measurements demand the…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2017-04-21 Eugene B. Postnikov , Maria O. Tsoy , Maxim A. Kurochkin , Dmitry E. Postnov

Event cameras are bio-inspired vision sensors that output pixel-level brightness changes instead of standard intensity frames. They offer significant advantages over standard cameras, namely a very high dynamic range, no motion blur, and a…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-01-21 Elias Mueggler , Guillermo Gallego , Henri Rebecq , Davide Scaramuzza

Large Scale Particle Image Velocimetry (LSPIV) is widely recognized as a reliable method to measure water surface velocity field in open channels and rivers. LSPIV technique is based on a camera view that frames the water surface in a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-07-15 Benetazzo , A. , Gamba , M. , Barbariol , F

Standard frame-based cameras that sample light intensity frames are heavily impacted by motion blur for high-speed motion and fail to perceive scene accurately when the dynamic range is high. Event-based cameras, on the other hand, overcome…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-22 Chankyu Lee , Adarsh Kumar Kosta , Kaushik Roy