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We study the problem of quantum-state tomography under the assumption that the state of the system is close to pure. In this context, an efficient measurements that one typically formulates uniquely identify a pure state from within the set…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-05-11 Amir Kalev , Charles H. Baldwin , Ivan H. Deutsch

We generalize Grover algorithm with two arbitrary phases in a density matrix set up. We give exact analytic expressions for the success probability after arbitrary number of iteration of the generalized Grover operator as a function of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-08-01 Saptarshi Roy Chowdhury , Swarupananda Pradhan

A set of necessary and sufficient conditions are derived for the equivalence of an arbitrary pure state and a graph state on n qubits under stochastic local operations and classical communication (SLOCC), using the stabilizer formalism.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-05-13 Adam G. D'Souza , Jop Briët , David L. Feder

We demonstrate the existence of a finite temperature threshold for a 1D stabilizer code under an error correcting protocol that requires only a fraction of the syndrome measurements. Below the threshold temperature, encoded states have…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-09-26 C. Daniel Freeman , Mohan Sarovar , C. M. Herdman , K. B. Whaley

We introduce a simple protocol for adaptive quantum state tomography, which reduces the worst-case infidelity between the estimate and the true state from $O(N^{-1/2})$ to $O(N^{-1})$. It uses a single adaptation step and just one extra…

Non-stabilizerness is an essential resource for quantum computational advantage, as stabilizer states admit efficient classical simulation. We develop a semi-device-independent framework for certifying non-stabilizer states in…

Coherence, the superposition of orthogonal quantum states, is indispensable in various quantum processes. Inspired by the polynomial invariant for classifying and quantifying entanglement, we first define polynomial coherence measure and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-09-07 You Zhou , Qi Zhao , Xiao Yuan , Xiongfeng Ma

When a harmonic oscillator is under the influence of a Gaussian process such as linear damping, parametric gain, and linear coupling to a thermal environment, its coherent states are transformed into states with Gaussian Wigner function.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Brian Julsgaard , Klaus Mølmer

Symmetries are of fundamental interest in many areas of science. In quantum information theory, if a quantum state is invariant under permutations of its subsystems, it is a well-known and widely used result that its marginal can be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-03-19 Paula Belzig

It is a fundamental property of quantum mechanics that information is lost as a result of performing measurements. Indeed, with every quantum measurement one can associate a number -- its POVM norm constant -- that quantifies how much the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-28 Richard Kueng , Huangjun Zhu , David Gross

A state of a quantum systems can be regarded as {\it classical} ({\it quantum}) with respect to measurements of a set of canonical observables iff there exists (does not exist) a well defined, positive phase space distribution, the so…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. Korbicz , J. I. Cirac , J. Wehr , M. Lewenstein

A complex projective $t$-design is a configuration of vectors which is ``evenly distributed'' on a sphere in the sense that sampling uniformly from it reproduces the moments of Haar measure up to order $2t$. We show that the set of all…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-10-12 Richard Kueng , David Gross

Characterizing quantum magic -- the resource enabling computational advantage beyond stabilizer circuits -- is subtle in qubit systems because established measures can give conflicting information about the same state. We introduce C(rho),…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-25 Soumyojyoti Dutta , Tushar

Operator quantum error correction is a recently developed theory that provides a generalized framework for active error correction and passive error avoiding schemes. In this paper, we describe these codes in the stabilizer formalism of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 David Poulin

We investigate the extremality of stabilizer states to reveal their exceptional role in the space of all $n$-qubit/qudit states. We establish uncertainty principles for the characteristic function and the Wigner function of states,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-03-21 Kaifeng Bu

We introduce a quantum strategy from nonlocal games to improve the stabilizer approximation we proposed previously. The resulting approach turns out to be a qubit-by-qubit gauging procedure for standard stabilizers, which could involve…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-02-14 Fen Zuo

Parity measurements are central to quantum error correction (QEC). In current implementations measurements of stabilizers are performed using a number of Controlled Not (CNOT) gates. This implementation suffers from an exponential decrease…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-09-14 Aneirin Baker

Verifying prepared quantum states is crucial for hybrid systems whose subsystems may have different local dimensions. We present a generalized stabilizer framework and associated test that apply to general multi-qudit states, including…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-11-25 Xiao-Dong Zhang , Bin-Bin Cai , Song Lin

Stabilizer states and graph states find application in quantum error correction, measurement-based quantum computation and various other concepts in quantum information theory. In this work, we study party-local Clifford (PLC)…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-11-02 Matthias Englbrecht , Tristan Kraft , Barbara Kraus

We propose a scheme of multipartite entanglement distillation driven by a complementary pair of stabilizer measurements, to distill directly a wider range of states beyond the stabilizer code states (such as the Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Akimasa Miyake , Hans J. Briegel