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Optomechanical pattern forming instabilities in a cloud of cold atoms lead to self-organized spatial structures of light and atoms. Here, we consider the optomechanical self-structuring of a cold atomic cloud in the presence of a phase…

原子物理 · 物理学 2020-05-13 Giuseppe Baio , Gordon R. M. Robb , Alison M. Yao , Gian-Luca Oppo

In complex oxides, charge carriers often couple strongly with lattice vibrations to form polarons-entangled electron-phonon quasiparticles whose transport properties remain difficult to characterize. Experimental access to intrinsic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-10-09 F. Liu , Z. Yang , Y. Luo , S. Guo , C. Zhang , S. Choo , X. Xu , X. Wang , K. A. Mkhoyan , M. Bernardi , B. Jalan

Breathing transitions represent recently discovered adsorption-induced structural transformations between large-pore and narrow-pore conformations in bistable metal-organic frameworks, such as MIL-53. We present a multiscale physical…

Motivated by advances in hydrogen-rich superconductors in the past decades, we conducted variable-composition structural searches in Mo-H binary system at high pressure. A new composition-pressure phase diagram of thermodynamically stable…

超导电性 · 物理学 2024-01-31 Aiqin Yang , Xiangru Tao , Yundi Quan , Peng Zhang

The momentum-dependent orbital character in crystalline solids, referred to as orbital texture, is of capital importance in the emergence of symmetry-broken collective phases such as charge density waves as well as superconducting and…

Two-dimensional electron systems found at the interface of SrTiO3-based oxide heterostructures often display anisotropic electric transport whose origin is currently under debate. To characterize transport along specific crystallographic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-10-10 D. Fuchs , K. Wolff , R. Schäfer , R. Thelen , M. Le Tacon , R. Schneider

An accurate analysis of the conduction heat transfer in a cryogenic flask is made and some useful formulae are derived. Taking into account the temperature dependence of conductivity and tensile strength of the supporting rods for a helium…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-02-25 Sever Spanulescu

The oxide heterostructure LaAlO3/SrTiO3 supports a two-dimensional electron liquid with a variety of competing phases including magnetism, superconductivity and weak antilocalization due to Rashba spin-orbit coupling. Further confinement of…

The pentatellurides, ZrTe5 and HfTe5 are layered compounds with one dimensional transition-metal chains that show a never understood temperature dependent transition in transport properties as well as recently discovered properties…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-06-06 P. Shahi , D. J. Singh , J. P. Sun , L. X. Zhao , G. F. Chen , J. -Q. Yan , D. G. Mandrus , J. -G. Cheng

We present our theoretical results on the mechanism of two transitions in vanadium spinel oxides $A$V$_2$O$_4$ ($A$=Zn, Mg, or Cd) in which magnetic V cations constitute a geometrically-frustrated pyrochlore structure. We have derived an…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yukitoshi Motome , Hirokazu Tsunetsugu

We present a detailed temperature and frequency dependence of the optical conductivity measured on clean high quality single crystals of URu$_{2}$Si$_{2}$ of $ac$- and $ab$-plane surfaces. Our data demonstrate the itinerant character of the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-12-19 N. Bachar , D. Stricker , S. Muleady , K. Wang , J. A. Mydosh , Y. K. Huang , D. van der Marel

The thermoelectric properties of Sr0.61Ba0.39Nb2O6 ceramics, reduced in different conditions, were investigated in the temperature region from 323 K to 1073 K. The electrical transport behaviors of the samples are dominated by the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Y. Li , J. Liu , C. L. Wang , W. B. Su , Y. H. Zhu , J. C. Li , L. M. Mei

The structure and dehydration mechanism of the proton conducting oxide Ba$_{2}$In$_{2}$O$_{5}$(H$_{2}$O)$_{x}$ are investigated by means of variable temperature Raman spectroscopy together with inelastic neutron scattering. At room…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-07-28 J. Bielecki , S. F. Parker , L. Borjesson , M. Karlsson

New highly oxygen-active materials may enhance many energy-related technologies by enabling efficient oxygen-ion transport at lower temperatures, e.g., below 400 Celsius. Interstitial oxygen conductors have the potential to realize such…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-05-30 Jun Meng , Md Sariful Sheikh , Ryan Jacobs , Jian Liu , William O. Nachlas , Xiangguo Li , Dane Morgan

We report the discovery of temperature-invariant ultralow thermal conductivity ($\kappa$) in monolayer $\beta'$-In$_2$Se$_3$, a two-dimensional ferroelectric crystal with in-plane polarization. Using a combination of generalized Wigner…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-01-24 Wenjie Zhou , Shi Liu

We investigate anomalous electrical transport properties of a Ni-TiO2 hybrid system displaying a unique nanostructured morphology. The system undergoes an insulator to metal transition below 150 K with a low temperature metallic phase that…

Two dimensional (2D) crystals have attracted strong interest as a new class of proton conducting materials that can block atoms, molecules and ions while allowing proton transport through the atomically thin basal planes. Although 2D…

Transport properties of the charge ordering compound $\beta-$Na$_{0.33}$V$_2$O$_5$ are studied in the temperature range from 30 K to 300 K using current driven DC conductivity experiments. It is found that below the metal-insulator…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 S. Sirbu , P. H. M. van Loosdrecht , T. Yamauchi , Y. Ueda , .

The translational order in a three-dimensional lattice pinned by hopping defects is studied. It is suggested that the equilibrium state of the lattice crosses from a glass to a crystal on the rate of hopping. It is argued that such a…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Eugene M. Chudnovsky

The dynamical structure factor of a Coulomb crystal of ions is calculated at arbitrary temperature below the melting point taking into account multi-phonon processes in the harmonic approximation. In a strongly coupled Coulomb ion liquid,…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. A. Baiko , A. D. Kaminker , A. Y. Potekhin , D. G. Yakovlev