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The approximation of Sobolev homeomorphisms by smooth diffeomorphisms is well understood in first-order spaces $W^{1,p}$, but remains largely open in the second-order space $W^{2,1}$ due to a fundamental tension between curvature control…

泛函分析 · 数学 2026-04-07 Luigi D'Onofrio

Let $S$ be an orientable, connected surface with infinitely-generated fundamental group. The main theorem states that if the genus of $S$ is finite and at least 4, then the isomorphism type of the pure mapping class group associated to $S$,…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2018-12-19 Priyam Patel , Nicholas G. Vlamis

For each $n > 0$ there is a one complex parameter family of homeomorphisms of the circle consisting of linear fractional transformations `conjugated by $z \to z^n$'. We show that these families are free of relations, which determines the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2020-02-18 Mark Dalthorp , Doug Pickrell

We study the action of the homeomorphism group of a surface $S$ on the fine curve graph ${\mathcal C }^\dagger(S)$. While the definition of $\mathcal{C}^\dagger(S)$ parallels the classical curve graph for mapping class groups, we show that…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-04-23 Jonathan Bowden , Sebastian Hensel , Kathryn Mann , Emmanuel Militon , Richard Webb

An orientation-preserving recurrent homeomorphism of the two-sphere which is not the identity is shown to admit exactly two fixed points. A recurrent homeomorphism of a compact surface with negative Euler characteristic is periodic.

动力系统 · 数学 2009-11-10 Boris Kolev , Marie-Christine Peroueme

We extend the proof of automatic continuity for homeomorphism groups of manifolds to non-compact manifolds and manifolds with marked points and their mapping class groups. Specifically, we show that, for any manifold $M$ homeomorphic to the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2020-03-04 Kathryn Mann

This work is the extension of the results by the author in [7] and [6] for low-genus surfaces. Let $S$ be an orientable, connected surface of finite topological type, with genus $g \leq 2$, empty boundary, and complexity at least $2$; as a…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2026-05-27 Jesús Hernández Hernández

In this paper we formulate and prove a structure theorem for area preserving diffeomorphisms of genus zero surfaces with zero entropy. As an application we relate the existence of faithful actions of a finite index subgroup of the mapping…

动力系统 · 数学 2014-11-11 John Franks , Michael Handel

We compute the stable cohomology groups of the mapping class groups of compact orientable surfaces with one boundary, with twisted coefficients given by the homology of the unit tangent bundle of the surface. This stable twisted cohomology…

群论 · 数学 2024-11-05 Nariya Kawazumi , Arthur Soulié

We show that for any connected smooth manifold $M$ of dimension different from $3$ the restriction of the compact-open topology to the diffeomorphism group of $M$ is minimal, i.e. the group does not admit a strictly coarser Hausdorff group…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2024-04-17 J. de la Nuez González

Let K be the subgroup of the extended mapping class group, Mod(S), generated by Dehn twists about separating curves. Assuming that S is a closed, orientable surface of genus at least 4, we confirm a conjecture of Farb that Comm(K), Aut(K)…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-11-11 Tara E Brendle , Dan Margalit

In this work, we initiate the study of rigidity and non-rigidity phenomena for Poisson homeomorphisms, defined as uniform $C^0$-limits of Poisson diffeomorphisms. First, we prove that Poisson homeomorphisms preserve the singular symplectic…

辛几何 · 数学 2026-02-25 Robert Cardona , Fabio Gironella

We study a certain class circle maps which are constant on one interval (called flat piece), and such that the degrees of the singularities at the boundary of the flat piece are different. In this paper, we show that if the topological…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-10-15 Bertuel Tangue Ndawa , Carlos Ogouyandjou

Let $\mathcal{C}$ be the moduli space of smooth complex cubic surfaces and let $\pi_1(\mathcal{C})$ be its (orbifold) fundamental group. We prove that the ``divisor subgroup'' of $\pi_1(\mathcal{C})$ is characteristic. This can be…

代数几何 · 数学 2026-05-19 Gregorio Baldi , Benson Farb , Ariyan Javanpeykar , Matthew Stover

We determine all the normal subgroups of the group of C^r diffeomorphisms of R^n, r = 1,2,...,infinity, except when r=n+1 or n=4, and also of the group of homeomorphisms of R^n (r=0). We also study the group A_0 of diffeomorphisms of an…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2012-04-12 Paul A. Schweitzer S. J.

In this paper, we briefly review some of the known results concerning the cohomological structures of the mapping class group of surfaces, the outer automorphism group of free groups, the diffeomorphism group of surfaces as well as various…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Shigeyuki Morita

Let $R$ be a compact, connected, orientable surface of genus $g$ with $n$ boundary components. Let $\mathcal{C}(R)$ be the curve graph of $R$. We prove that if $g=0, n \geq 5$ or $g=1, n \geq 3$, and $\lambda : \mathcal{C}(R)…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2018-03-26 Elmas Irmak

We prove two rigidity results for automorphism groups of the spaces ML(S) of measured laminations on a closed hyperbolic surface S and PML(S) of projective measured laminations on this surface. The results concern the homeomorphisms of…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2018-04-30 Ken'Ichi Ohshika , Athanase Papadopoulos

A homeomorphism of a compact metric space is {\em tight} provided every non-degenerate compact connected (not necessarily invariant) subset carries positive entropy. It is shown that every $C^{1+\alpha}$ diffeomorphism of a closed surface…

动力系统 · 数学 2007-05-23 André de Carvalho , Miguel Paternain

We study a simple problem that arises from the study of Lorentz surfaces and Anosov flows. For a non decreasing map of degree one $h:\mathbb{S}^1\to \mathbb{S}^1$, we are interested in groups of circle diffeomorphisms that act on the…

动力系统 · 数学 2014-05-28 Daniel Monclair