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Decision tree optimization is fundamental to interpretable machine learning. The most popular approach is to greedily search for the best feature at every decision point, which is fast but provably suboptimal. Recent approaches find the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-19 Varun Babbar , Hayden McTavish , Cynthia Rudin , Margo Seltzer

Speaker diarization based on bottom-up clustering of speech segments by acoustic similarity is often highly sensitive to the choice of hyperparameters, such as the initial number of clusters and feature weighting. Optimizing these…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-02-22 Andreas Stolcke

Sequential labeling is a fundamental NLP task, forming the backbone of many applications. Supervised learning of Seq2Seq models has shown great success on these problems. However, the training objectives are still significantly disconnected…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-12-22 Kazuma Hashimoto , Karthik Raman

Elitism, which constructs the new population by preserving best solutions out of the old population and newly-generated solutions, has been a default way for population update since its introduction into multi-objective evolutionary…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2023-05-29 Zimin Liang , Miqing Li , Per Kristian Lehre

We present a homotopic approach to solving challenging, optimization-based motion planning problems. The approach uses Homotopy Optimization, which, unlike standard continuation methods for solving homotopy problems, solves a sequence of…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-08-23 Shayan Pardis , Matthew Chignoli , Sangbae Kim

Attention-Aware Social Choice tackles the fundamental conflict faced by some agent communities between their desire to include all members in the decision making processes and the limited time and attention that are at the disposal of the…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2023-09-25 Lior Ashkenazy , Nimrod Talmon

This study employs gamified experiments to investigate and refine the Schelling Model of Segregation, a framework that demonstrates how individual preferences can lead to systemic segregation. Using a movement selection algorithm derived…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-01-15 Aleix Nicolás Olivé , Luce Prignano , Dimitri Marinelli , Emanuele Cozzo

This paper combines the idea of a hierarchical distributed genetic algorithm with different inter-agent partnering strategies. Cascading clusters of sub-populations are built from bottom up, with higher-level sub-populations optimising…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2010-07-05 Uwe Aickelin , Larry Bull

Alignment of large language models (LLMs) with human preferences typically relies on supervised reward models or external judges that demand abundant annotations. However, in fields that rely on professional knowledge, such as medicine and…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-11-18 Yiyang Zhao , Huiyu Bai , Xuejiao Zhao

Standard machine learning models optimized for average performance often fail on minority subgroups and lack robustness to distribution shifts. This challenge worsens when subgroups are latent and affected by complex interactions among…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-09-23 Siqi Li , Molei Liu , Ziye Tian , Chuan Hong , Nan Liu

This article presents the state-of-the-art in optimal solution methods for decentralized partially observable Markov decision processes (Dec-POMDPs), which are general models for collaborative multiagent planning under uncertainty. Building…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2014-02-05 Frans Adriaan Oliehoek , Matthijs T. J. Spaan , Christopher Amato , Shimon Whiteson

Choosing a committee with independent members in social networks can be named as a problem in group selection and independence in the committee is considered as the main criterion of this selection. Independence is calculated based on the…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-10-07 Parham Hadikhani , Pooria Hadikhani

Reinforcement learning with verifiers (RLVR) has become a central paradigm for improving LLM reasoning, yet popular group-based optimization algorithms like GRPO often suffer from exploration collapse, where the models prematurely converge…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Haoxuan Chen , Tianming Liang , Wei-Shi Zheng , Jian-Fang Hu

Resource constrained project scheduling is an important combinatorial optimisation problem with many practical applications. With complex requirements such as precedence constraints, limited resources, and finance-based objectives, finding…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2022-10-21 Dhananjay R. Thiruvady , Su Nguyen , Christian Blum , Andreas T. Ernst

In recent years, crowdsourcing, aka human aided computation has emerged as an effective platform for solving problems that are considered complex for machines alone. Using human is time-consuming and costly due to monetary compensations.…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-04-08 Arya Mazumdar , Barna Saha

Stochastic Multi-Objective Optimization (SMOO) is critical for decision-making trading off multiple potentially conflicting objectives in uncertain environments. SMOO aims at identifying the Pareto frontier, which contains all mutually…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-02 Jinzhao Li , Nan Jiang , Yexiang Xue

We propose a new genetic algorithm with optimal recombination for the asymmetric instances of travelling salesman problem. The algorithm incorporates several new features that contribute to its effectiveness: (i) Optimal recombination…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2017-12-20 A. V. Eremeev , Yu. V. Kovalenko

We introduce a financial portfolio optimization framework that allows us to automatically select the relevant assets and estimate their weights by relying on a sorted $\ell_1$-Norm penalization, henceforth SLOPE. Our approach is able to…

投资组合管理 · 定量金融 2021-07-30 Philipp J. Kremer , Sangkyun Lee , Malgorzata Bogdan , Sandra Paterlini

Rankings on online platforms help their end-users find the relevant information -- people, news, media, and products -- quickly. Fair ranking tasks, which ask to rank a set of items to maximize utility subject to satisfying group-fairness…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 Sruthi Gorantla , Anay Mehrotra , Amit Deshpande , Anand Louis

We consider the problem of group testing with sum observations and noiseless answers, in which we aim to locate multiple objects by querying the number of objects in each of a sequence of chosen sets. We study a probabilistic setting with…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-09-24 Weidong Han , Purnima Rajan , Peter I. Frazier , Bruno M. Jedynak