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In many randomized trials, outcomes such as essays or open-ended responses must be manually scored as a preliminary step to impact analysis, a process that is costly and limiting. Model-assisted estimation offers a way to combine surrogate…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-02-16 Reagan Mozer , Nicole E. Pashley , Luke Miratrix

Random sampling has been widely used in approximate query processing on large databases, due to its potential to significantly reduce resource usage and response times, at the cost of a small approximation error. We consider random sampling…

We propose a novel and efficient algorithm for the collaborative preference completion problem, which involves jointly estimating individualized rankings for a set of entities over a shared set of items, based on a limited number of…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-11-16 Suriya Gunasekar , Oluwasanmi Koyejo , Joydeep Ghosh

We present Propulate, an evolutionary optimization algorithm and software package for global optimization and in particular hyperparameter search. For efficient use of HPC resources, Propulate omits the synchronization after each generation…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2024-10-25 Oskar Taubert , Marie Weiel , Daniel Coquelin , Anis Farshian , Charlotte Debus , Alexander Schug , Achim Streit , Markus Götz

In this work, we present a novel sampling-based path planning method, called SPRINT. The method finds solutions for high dimensional path planning problems quickly and robustly. Its efficiency comes from minimizing the number of collision…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-06-02 Daniel Rakita , Bilge Mutlu , Michael Gleicher

A homotopy method for multi-objective optimization that produces uniformly sampled Pareto fronts by construction is presented. While the algorithm is general, of particular interest is application to simulation-based engineering…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-05-13 Andreas Adelmann , Peter Arbenz , Andrew Foster , Yves Ineichen

In crowd labeling, a large amount of unlabeled data instances are outsourced to a crowd of workers. Workers will be paid for each label they provide, but the labeling requester usually has only a limited amount of the budget. Since data…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2014-04-25 Xi Chen , Qihang Lin , Dengyong Zhou

Progressive Hedging is a popular decomposition algorithm for solving multi-stage stochastic optimization problems. A computational bottleneck of this algorithm is that all scenario subproblems have to be solved at each iteration. In this…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-09-28 Gilles Bareilles , Yassine Laguel , Dmitry Grishchenko , Franck Iutzeler , Jérôme Malick

This paper proposes a group deliberation oriented multi-agent conversational model to address the limitations of single large language models in complex reasoning tasks. The model adopts a three-level role division architecture consisting…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-01-01 Zheyu Shi , Dong Qiu , Shanlong Yu

Curating a desirable dataset for training has been the core of building highly capable large language models (Touvron et al., 2023; Achiam et al., 2023; Team et al.,2024). Gradient influence scores (Pruthi et al., 2020; Xia et al., 2024)…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-10-23 Zhiwei Deng , Tao Li , Yang Li

The R package SamplingStrata was developed in 2011 as an instrument to optimize the design of stratified samples. The optimization is performed by considering the stratification variables available in the sampling frame, and the precision…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-04-21 Marco Ballin , Giulio Barcaroli

We consider bi-objective ranking and selection problems, where the goal is to correctly identify the Pareto optimal solutions among a finite set of candidates for which the two objective outcomes have been observed with uncertainty (e.g.,…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-03-29 Sebastian Rojas Gonzalez , Juergen Branke , Inneke van Nieuwenhuyse

This paper combines the idea of a hierarchical distributed genetic algorithm with different inter-agent partnering strategies. Cascading clusters of sub-populations are built from bottom up, with higher-level sub-populations optimising…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2010-07-05 Uwe Aickelin

Grouping-based measurement strategies are widely used to reduce measurement complexity in near-term quantum algorithms. While these schemes have typically produced disjoint groups, recently this has been relaxed in what is known as…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-09 Jeremiah Rowland , Rahul Sarkar , Nicolas PD Sawaya , Norm M. Tubman , Ryan LaRose

Diversity maximization problem is a well-studied problem where the goal is to find $k$ diverse items. Fair diversity maximization aims to select a diverse subset of $k$ items from a large dataset, while requiring that each group of items be…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-06-11 Florian Adriaens , Nikolaj Tatti

In this paper we introduce DISROPT, a Python package for distributed optimization over networks. We focus on cooperative set-ups in which an optimization problem must be solved by peer-to-peer processors (without central coordinators) that…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-04-21 Francesco Farina , Andrea Camisa , Andrea Testa , Ivano Notarnicola , Giuseppe Notarstefano

There is much empirical evidence that item-item collaborative filtering works well in practice. Motivated to understand this, we provide a framework to design and analyze various recommendation algorithms. The setup amounts to online binary…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-01-11 Guy Bresler , Devavrat Shah , Luis F. Voloch

This paper addresses the problem of coordination of a fleet of mobile robots - the problem of finding an optimal set of collision-free trajectories for individual robots in the fleet. Many approaches have been introduced during the last…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-01-23 Jakub Hvězda , Miroslav Kulich , Libor Přeučil

In document classification for, e.g., legal and biomedical text, we often deal with hundreds of classes, including very infrequent ones, as well as temporal concept drift caused by the influence of real world events, e.g., policy changes,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-03-16 Ilias Chalkidis , Anders Søgaard

This paper investigates group distributionally robust optimization (GDRO) with the goal of learning a model that performs well over $m$ different distributions. First, we formulate GDRO as a stochastic convex-concave saddle-point problem,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-21 Lijun Zhang , Haomin Bai , Peng Zhao , Tianbao Yang , Zhi-Hua Zhou
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