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The observation of the non-local properties of multipartite entangled states is of great importance for quantum information protocols. Such properties, however, are fragile and may not be observed in the presence of decoherence exhibited by…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-02-27 A. Sohbi , I. Zaquine , E. Diamanti , D. Markham

The realization of high fidelity quantum gates in a multi-qubit system, with a typical target set at 99.9%, is a critical requirement for the implementation of fault-tolerant quantum computation. To reach this level of fidelity, one needs…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-06-27 Yukai Wu , Sheng-Tao Wang , L. -M. Duan

We define several quantitative measures of the robustness of a quantum gate against noise. Exact analytic expressions for the robustness against depolarizing noise are obtained for all unitary quantum gates, and it is found that the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Aram W. Harrow , Michael A. Nielsen

The interplay between non-stabilizerness and entanglement in random states is a very rich arena of study for the understanding of quantum advantage and complexity. In this work, we tackle the problem of such interplay in random pure quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-07-22 Daniele Iannotti , Gianluca Esposito , Lorenzo Campos Venuti , Alioscia Hamma

The classical simulation of highly-entangling quantum dynamics is conjectured to be generically hard. Thus, recently discovered measurement-induced transitions between highly entangling and low-entanglement dynamics are phase transitions in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-08-16 Mircea Bejan , Campbell McLauchlan , Benjamin Béri

Topologically ordered states are fundamentally important in theoretical physics, which are also suggested as promising candidates to build fault-tolerant quantum devices. However, it is still elusive how topological orders can be affected…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-05-08 Xi Chen , Shi-ju Ran , Shuo Yang , Maciej Lewenstein , Gang Su

Recent results on the non-universality of fault-tolerant gate sets underline the critical role of resource states, such as magic states, to power scalable, universal quantum computation. Here we develop a resource theory, analogous to the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Victor Veitch , Seyed Ali Hamed Mousavian , Daniel Gottesman , Joseph Emerson

Certain quantum states are well-known to be particularly fragile in the presence of decoherence, as illustrated by Schrodinger's famous gedanken cat experiment. It has been better appreciated more recently that quantum states can be…

The interaction between solid-state qubits and their environmental degrees of freedom produces non-unitary effects like decoherence and dissipation. Uncontrolled decoherence is one of the main obstacles that must be overcome in quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-11-24 Paula I. Villar , Fernando C. Lombardo

We present a general approach for quantifying tolerance of a nonlocal N-partite state to any local noise under different classes of quantum correlation scenarios with arbitrary numbers of settings and outcomes at each site. This allows us…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-11-19 Elena R. Loubenets

The process by which open quantum systems thermalize with an environment is both of fundamental interest and relevant to noisy quantum devices. As a minimal model of this process, we consider a qudit chain evolving under local random…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-01-27 Zhi Li , Shengqi Sang , Timothy H. Hsieh

In quantum computing, non-stabilizerness -- the magic -- refers to the computational advantage of certain quantum states over classical computers and is an essential ingredient for universal quantum computation. Employing the second order…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-03-06 Qiaofeng Liu , Ian Low , Zhewei Yin

The classification of many-body quantum states plays a fundamental role in the study of quantum phases of matter. In this work, we propose an approach to classify quantum states by introducing the concept of magic class. In addition, we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-02-09 Kaifeng Bu , Arthur Jaffe , Zixia Wei

Boundary time crystals exhibit measurement-induced phase transitions in their steady-state entanglement, with critical behavior that depends on the particular unraveling of the Lindblad dynamics. In this work, we investigate another key…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-09-26 Gianluca Passarelli , Angelo Russomanno , Procolo Lucignano

Composite quantum systems exhibit non-local correlations. These counter intuitive correlations form a resource for quantum information processing and quantum computation. In our previous work on two qubit maximally entangled mixed states,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-10-02 K. G. Paulson , S. V. M. Satyanarayana

The presence of noise is the primary challenge in realizing fault-tolerant quantum computers. In this work, we introduce and experimentally validate a novel strategy to circumvent noise by exploiting the phenomenon of metastability, where a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-28 Antonio Sannia , Pratik Sathe , Luis Pedro García-Pintos

We analyze quantum game with correlated noise through generalized quantization scheme. Four different combinations on the basis of entanglement of initial quantum state and the measurement basis are analyzed. It is shown that the advantage…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Ahmad Nawaz , A. H. Toor

Non-stabilizerness, or magic, is a fundamental resource for quantum computation, enabling quantum algorithms to surpass classical capabilities. Despite its importance, characterizing magic remains challenging due to the intricate geometry…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-03-25 Rafael A. Macedo , Patrick Andriolo , Santiago Zamora , Davide Poderini , Rafael Chaves

We describe a resource-efficient approach to studying many-body quantum states on noisy, intermediate-scale quantum devices. We employ a sequential generation model that allows us to bound the range of correlations in the resulting…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-03-05 Johannes Borregaard , Matthias Christandl , Daniel Stilck França

We study the entanglement properties of quantum hypergraph states of $n$ qubits, focusing on multipartite entanglement. We compute multipartite entanglement for hypergraph states with a single hyperedge of maximum cardinality, for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-01-17 Maddalena Ghio , Daniele Malpetti , Matteo Rossi , Dagmar Bruß , Chiara Macchiavello