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Very precise measurements of exoplanet transit lightcurves both from ground and space based observatories make it now possible to fit the limb-darkening coefficients in the transit-fitting procedure rather than fix them to theoretical…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-01-29 Néstor Espinoza , Andrés Jordán

Stellar limb darkening affects a wide range of astronomical measurements and is frequently modelled with a parametric model using polynomials in the cosine of the angle between the line of sight and the emergent intensity. Two-parameter…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 David M. Kipping

Stellar limb-darkening impacts a wide range of astronomical measurements. The accuracy to which it is modelled limits the accuracy in any covariant parameters of interest, such as the radius of a transiting planet. With the ever growing…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-12-16 David M. Kipping

One of the main endeavors of the field of exoplanetary sciences is the characterization of exoplanet atmospheres on a population level. The current method of choice to accomplish this task is transmission spectroscopy, where the apparent…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-09-09 Louis-Philippe Coulombe , Pierre-Alexis Roy , Björn Benneke

Limb-darkening is fundamental in determining transit lightcurve shapes, and is typically modeled by a variety of laws that parametrize the intensity profile of the star that is being transited. Confronted with a transit lightcurve, some…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-04 Néstor Espinoza , Andrés Jordán

Recently there has been a renewed interest in the power-2 limb darkening law for modeling exoplanet transits. This law provides a better match to the intensities generated by spherical stellar atmosphere models than other 2-parameter laws.…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Donald R. Short , William F. Welsh , Jerome A. Orosz , Gur Windmiller , P. F. L Maxted

Limb-darkening is a fundamental constraint for modeling eclipsing binary and planetary transit light curves. As observations, for example from Kepler, CoRot, and Most, become more precise then a greater understanding of limb-darkening is…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Hilding Neilson

Limb darkening (LD) is typically parameterised using a range of functional "laws" in models of the light curves of eclipsing binary and transiting planetary systems. The two-coefficient LD laws all suffer from a strong correlation between…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-01-09 John Southworth

The transit method, employed by MOST, \emph{Kepler}, and various ground-based surveys has enabled the characterization of extrasolar planets to unprecedented precision. These results are precise enough to begin to measure planet atmosphere…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Hilding R. Neilson , Joseph T. McNeil , Richard Ignace , John B. Lester

The detection of the first exoplanet paved the way into the era of transit photometry space missions with a revolutionary photometric precision that aim at discovering new exoplanetary systems around different types of stars. With this high…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-10-12 N. M. Kostogryz , V. Witzke , A. I. Shapiro , S. K. Solanki , P. F. L. Maxted , R. L. Kurucz , L. Gizon

Modeling observations of transiting exoplanets or close binary systems by comparing the observations with theoretical light curves requires precise knowledge of the distribution of specific intensities across the stellar disk. We aim to…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-07-09 A. Claret , P. H. Hauschildt , G. Torres

This paper is part of an effort to correct the transmission spectra of a transiting planet orbiting an active star. In Paper I (Cracchiolo et al. 2020) we have demonstrated a methodology to minimize the potential bias induced by unocculted…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-09-15 G. Cracchiolo , G. Micela , G. Morello , G. Peres

Inaccurate limb-darkening models can be a significant source of error in the analysis of the light curves for transiting exoplanet and eclipsing binary star systems, particularly for high-precision light curves at optical wavelengths. The…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-08-15 P. F. L. Maxted

We compute the emergent stellar spectra from the UV to far infrared for different viewing angles using realistic 3D model atmospheres for a large range in stellar parameters to predict the stellar limb darkening. We have computed full 3D…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-12-24 Zazralt Magic , Andrea Chiavassa , Remo Collet , Martin Asplund

Limb darkening is an important stellar phenomenon and must be accounted for in the study of stellar spectra, eclipsing binaries, transiting planetary systems, and microlensing events. The power-2 limb-darkening law provides a good match to…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-08-31 A. Claret , J. Southworth

Characterization of the atmospheres of transiting exoplanets relies on accurate measurements of the extent of the optically thick area of the planet at multiple wavelengths with a precision $\lesssim$100 parts per million (ppm).…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-09-06 Giuseppe Morello , Angelos Tsiaras , Ian D. Howarth , Derek Homeier

This paper examines how to compare stellar limb-darkening coefficients evaluated from model atmospheres with those derived from photometry. Different characterizations of a given model atmosphere can give quite different numerical results…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Ian D. Howarth

Stellar limb darkening is the observed variation in brightness of a star between its centre and edge (or limb) when viewed in the plane of the sky. Stellar brightness is maximal at the centre and then decreases radially and monotonically…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2024-08-21 David Grant , Hannah R. Wakeford

Transmission spectroscopy is a promising tool for the atmospheric characterization of transiting exoplanets. Because the planetary signal is faint, discrepancies have been reported regarding individual targets. We investigate the dependence…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-09-02 X. Alexoudi , M. Mallonn , E. Keles , K. Poppenhaeger , C. von Essen , K. G. Strassmeier

Limb darkening laws are convenient parameterizations of the stellar intensity center-to-limb variation, and their use is ubiquitous in eclipse and transit modeling. But they are not "laws" in any sense -- they are simple approximations of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-11-04 Donald R. Short , Jerome A. Orosz , Gur Windmiller , William F. Welsh
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