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In this work, we patterned a two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) on the surface of a SrTiO$_3$ thin film grown homoepitaxially on SrTiO$_3$ by hybrid molecular beam epitaxy (hMBE). We explored the superconducting dome in this material…

Using a solid electrolyte to tune the carrier density in thin-film materials is an emerging technique that has potential applications in both basic and applied research. Until now, only materials containing small ions, such as protons and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-06-16 Jialin Zhao , Meng Wang , Xuefu Zhang , Yue Lv , Tianru Wu , Shan Qiao , Shufeng Song , Bo Gao

Low concentration hydrogen gas detection is of paramount importance both in space applications as well as medical applications. It is also critically important for safe handling of hydrogen below the explosive limit. Here, we report a novel…

In this study, we explore lithium-doped stable molecular hydrogen structures by performing first-principles crystal structure searches across varying compositions in the Li-H system under high pressure. Our search reveals a cubic phase of…

超导电性 · 物理学 2026-05-26 Ashok K. Verma , P. Modak

The addition of filler particles to polymer electrolytes is known to increment their ionic conductivity (IC). A detailed understanding of how the interactions between the constituent materials are responsible for the enhancement, remains to…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-03-19 Andres Villa , Juan Carlos Verduzco , Joseph A. Libera , Ernesto E. Marinero

Hydrogen-rich superhydrides are believed to be very promising high-T$_c$ superconductors, with experimentally observed critical temperatures near room temperature, as shown in recently discovered lanthanide superhydrides at very high…

超导电性 · 物理学 2021-09-09 Evgeny Plekhanov , Zelong Zhao , Francesco Macheda , Yao Wei , Nicola Bonini , Cedric Weber

Noble metals adopt close-packed structures at ambient pressure and rarely undergo structural transformation at high pressures. Platinum (Pt), in particular, is normally considered to be unreactive and is therefore not expected to form…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Duck Young Kim , Ralph H. Scheicher , Chris J. Pickard , R. J. Needs , R. Ahuja

We have developed a technique to tune the carrier density in graphene using a lithium-ion-based solid electrolyte. We demonstrate that the solid electrolyte can be used as both a substrate to support graphene and a back gate.It can induce a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-10-25 Jialin Zhao , Meng Wang , Hui Li , Xuefu Zhang , Lixing You , Shan Qiao , Bo Gao , Xiaoming Xie , Mianheng Jiang

Room temperature superconductivity remains elusive, and hydrogen-base compounds despite remarkable transition temperatures(Tc) typically require extreme pressures that hinder application. To accelerate discovery under moderate pressures, an…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-11-17 Jiawei Chen , Junhao Peng , Yanwei Liang , Renhai Wang , Huafeng Dong , Wei Zhang

Hydrogen is a promising energy carrier, yet its practical deployment is limited by the lack of storage materials that simultaneously achieve high storage capacity ($w$) and practical equilibrium pressure at room temperature ($P_{\rm…

We have studied the fundamental process of hydrogen binding at interstitial, vacancy and grain boundary (GB) in palladium crystals using Density-Functional Theory. It showed that hydrogen prefers to occupy the octahedral interstitial site…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-02 Hieu H. Pham , Tahir Cagin

The electrochemical hydrogenation of graphene induces a robust and reversible conductor-insulator transition, of strong interest in logic-and-memory applications. However, its mechanism remains unknown. Here we show that it proceeds as a…

Nonelectrochemical hydrogen peroxide direct synthesis (HPDS) under ambient conditions is an environmentally benign and energy-efficient process that produces a green oxidizer. Despite its industrial importance, the reaction mechanism of…

化学物理 · 物理学 2020-08-12 Min-Cheol Kim , Sang Soo Han

Ion Getter Pumps (IGP) are used to create ultra-high-vacuum. The IGP operation is triggered by the Penning cell structure, which uses a combination of electrical and magnetic fields to confine electrons and start ionization and getter…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2020-06-05 C. Maccarrone , P. Manassero , C. Paolini

Hydrogen-rich compounds hold promise as high-temperature superconductors under high pressures. Recent theoretical hydride structures on achieving high-pressure superconductivity are composed mainly of H2 fragments. Through a systematic…

计算物理 · 物理学 2012-04-30 Hui Wang , John S. Tse , Kaori Tanaka , Toshiaki Iitaka , Yanming Ma

Layered metal chalcogenide materials provide a versatile platform to investigate emergent phenomena and two-dimensional (2D) superconductivity at/near the atomically thin limit. In particular, gate-induced interfacial superconductivity…

In this paper a simple, robust, and general purpose approach to implement the Incompressible Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamics (ISPH) method is proposed. This approach is well suited for implementation on CPUs and GPUs. The method is…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-05-06 Abhinav Muta , Prabhu Ramachandran , Pawan Negi

The pursuit of room-temperature superconductors has recently advanced with the discovery of high-temperature superconductivity in compressed hydrides, although sustaining the superconductivity of hydrides at ambient pressure remains…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-01-28 Ying Sun , Li Zhu

Hydrogenation is an effective way to tune material property1-5. Traditional techniques for doping hydrogen atoms into solid materials are very costly due to the need for noble metal catalysis and high-temperature/pressure annealing…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-03-09 Yuliang Chen , Zhaowu Wang , Shi Chen , Hui Ren , Liangxin Wang , Guobin Zhang , Yalin Lu , Jun Jiang , Chongwen Zou , Yi Luo

Recently, magnetic order in highly oriented pyrolytic graphite (HOPG) induced by proton broad- and microbeam irradiation was discovered. Theoretical models propose that hydrogen could play a major role in the magnetism mechanism. We…