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The search for a simple description of fundamental physical processes is an important part of quantum theory. One example for such an abstraction can be found in the distance lab paradigm: if two separated parties are connected via a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-03-08 Alexander Streltsov , Swapan Rana , Manabendra Nath Bera , Maciej Lewenstein

We provide a necessary condition that a quantum measurement can be implemented by the class of protocols known as Local Operations and Classical Communication, or LOCC, including when an error is allowed but must vanish in the limit of an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-02-17 Scott M. Cohen

In this paper we study the subset of generalized quantum measurements on finite dimensional systems known as local operations and classical communication (LOCC). While LOCC emerges as the natural class of operations in many important…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-05-14 Eric Chitambar , Debbie Leung , Laura Mancinska , Maris Ozols , Andreas Winter

Measurements that can be implemented via local operations and classical communication (LOCC) constitute a class of operations that is available in future quantum networks in which parties share entangled resource states. We characterise the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-31 Arthur C. R. Dutra , Ties-A. Ohst , Hai-Chau Nguyen , Otfried Gühne

We introduce deterministic state-transformation protocols between many-body quantum states which can be implemented by low-depth Quantum Circuits (QC) followed by Local Operations and Classical Communication (LOCC). We show that this gives…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-11-24 Lorenzo Piroli , Georgios Styliaris , J. Ignacio Cirac

We present a method of determining important properties of a shared bipartite quantum state, within the ``distant labs'' paradigm, using \emph{only} local operations and classical communication (LOCC). We apply this procedure to spectrum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Carolina Moura Alves , Pawel Horodecki , Daniel K. L. Oi , L. C. Kwek , Artur K. Ekert

We define a time continuous version of the concept of "local operations and classical communication" (LOCC), ubiquitous in quantum information theory. It allows us to construct GKLS master equations for particle systems that have (1) an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-01-22 Lajos Diósi , Antoine Tilloy

Topological quantum field theories (TQFTs) provide a general, minimal-assumption language for describing quantum-state preparation and measurement. They therefore provide a general language in which to express multi-agent communication…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-03-19 Chris Fields , James F. Glazebrook , Antonino Marciano

This work develops a formal framework for specifying, implementing, and analysing quantum communication protocols. We provide tools for developing simple proofs and analysing programs which involve communication, both via quantum channels…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2009-07-30 Anya Tafliovich , Eric C. R. Hehner

In this work, we present a protocol for comparing the performance of arbitrary quantum processes executed on spatially or temporally disparate quantum platforms using Local Operations and Classical Communication (LOCC). The protocol…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-01-05 Congcong Zheng , Xutao Yu , Kun Wang

Observations of quantum systems carried out by finite observers who subsequently communicate their results using classical data structures can be described as "local operations, classical communication" (LOCC) observations. The…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-12-20 Chris Fields

A key result in entanglement theory is that the addition of a catalyst dramatically enlarges the set of possible state transformations via local operations and classical communication (LOCC). However, it remains unclear what is the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-10-10 Patryk Lipka-Bartosik , Jessica Bavaresco , Nicolas Brunner , Pavel Sekatski

Local operations on subsystems and classical communication between parties (LOCC) constitute the most general protocols available on spatially separated quantum systems. Every LOCC protocol implements a separable generalized measurement --…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-08-07 Scott M. Cohen

In this paper, we study the number of rounds of communication needed to implement certain tasks by local quantum operations and classical communication (LOCC). We find that the class of LOCC operations becomes strictly more powerful as more…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-11-07 Eric Chitambar

Understanding the thermal behavior of quantum many-body pure states is one of the most fundamental issues in quantum thermodynamics. It is widely known that typical pure states yield vanishing work, just as thermal states do, when one…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-22 Toshihiro Yada , Nobuyuki Yoshioka , Takahiro Sagawa

Stochastic local operations and classical communication (SLOCC), also called local filtering operations, are a convenient, useful set of quantum operations in grasping essential properties of entanglement. We give a quick overview about the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Akimasa Miyake

Consider a set of $N$ systems and an arbitrary interaction Hamiltonian $H$ that couples them. We investigate the use of local operations and classical communication (LOCC), together with the Hamiltonian $H$, to simulate a unitary evolution…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 G. Vidal , J. I. Cirac

Quantum information has become a powerful tool for probing the structure of quantum field theories, yet its application to gauge theories remains subtle. On the one hand, quantum information theory assumes subsystem locality, i.e.~the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-24 Alberto Spalvieri , Sébastien Christophe Garmier , Flaminia Giacomini

Teleportation is the most widely discussed application of the basic principles of quantum mechanics. Fundamentally, this process describes the transmission of information, which involves transport of neither matter nor energy. The implicit…

Discrimination of quantum states under local operations and classical communication (LOCC) is an intriguing question in the context of local retrieval of classical information, encoded in the multipartite quantum systems. All the local…

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