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A class of two-bit bit flipping algorithms for decoding low-density parity-check codes over the binary symmetric channel was proposed in [1]. Initial results showed that decoders which employ a group of these algorithms operating in…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2012-05-22 Dung Viet Nguyen , Bane Vasic , Michael W. Marcellin

We propose a vision-based method that localizes a ground vehicle using publicly available satellite imagery as the only prior knowledge of the environment. Our approach takes as input a sequence of ground-level images acquired by the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-03-08 Dong-Ki Kim , Matthew R. Walter

Localizing mobile robotic nodes in indoor and GPS-denied environments is a complex problem, particularly in dynamic, unstructured scenarios where traditional cameras and LIDAR-based sensing and localization modalities may fail.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-07-06 Ehsan Latif , Ramviyas Parasuraman

Positioning of underwater robots in confined and cluttered spaces remains a key challenge for field operations. Existing systems are mostly designed for large, open-water environments and struggle in industrial settings due to poor…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-11-03 Xueliang Cheng , Kanzhong Yao , Andrew West , Ognjen Marjanovic , Barry Lennox , Keir Groves

Accurate localization is crucial for various applications, including autonomous vehicles and next-generation wireless networks. However, the reliability and precision of Global Navigation Satellite Systems (GNSS), such as the Global…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-08-20 Gouranga Charan , Tawfik Osman , Ahmed Alkhateeb

Recently, anchor-based trajectory prediction methods have shown promising performance, which directly selects a final set of anchors as future intents in the spatio-temporal coupled space. However, such methods typically neglect a deeper…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-04-25 Ding Li , Qichao Zhang , Zhongpu Xia , Kuan Zhang , Menglong Yi , Wenda Jin , Dongbin Zhao

In industrial imaging, accurately detecting and distinguishing surface defects from noise is critical and challenging, particularly in complex environments with noisy data. This paper presents a hybrid framework that integrates both…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-12-13 Alejandro Garnung Menéndez

We propose a novel hybrid loss for multiclass and structured prediction problems that is a convex combination of a log loss for Conditional Random Fields (CRFs) and a multiclass hinge loss for Support Vector Machines (SVMs). We provide a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2014-02-11 Qinfeng Shi , Mark Reid , Tiberio Caetano , Anton van den Hengel , Zhenhua Wang

We propose a novel recurrent attentional structure to localize and recognize objects jointly. The network can learn to extract a sequence of local observations with detailed appearance and rough context, instead of sliding windows or…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-12-20 Jie Lyu , Zejian Yuan , Dapeng Chen

A major challenge in cooperative sensing is to weight the measurements taken from the various sources to get an accurate result. Ideally, the weights should be inversely proportional to the error in the sensing information. However,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-09-08 Edward Andert , Aviral Shrivastava

Robust visual localization for urban vehicles remains challenging and unsolved. The limitation of computation efficiency and memory size has made it harder for large-scale applications. Since semantic information serves as a stable and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-10-14 Ziwei Liao , Jieqi Shi , Xianyu Qi , Xiaoyu Zhang , Wei Wang , Yijia He , Ran Wei , Xiao Liu

Statistical change point (CP) detection methods typically rely on likelihood-based inference and ignore contextual information about plausible CP locations beyond the observed sequence. Although informative priors provide a natural way to…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-05-05 Jonathon Jacobs , Shanshan Chen

This paper mainly studies the localization and mapping of range sensing robots in the confidence-rich map (CRM) and then extends it to provide a full state estimate for information-theoretic exploration. Most previous works about active…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-07-27 Yang Xu , Ronghao Zheng , Senlin Zhang , Meiqin Liu

This paper presents a visual geo-localization system capable of determining the geographic locations of places (buildings and road intersections) from images without relying on GPS data. Our approach integrates three primary methods:…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-23 Rania Saoud , Slimane Larabi

Visual localization on standard-definition (SD) maps has emerged as a promising low-cost and scalable solution for autonomous driving. However, existing regression-based approaches often overlook inherent geometric priors, resulting in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-08 Xuchang Zhong , Xu Cao , Jinke Feng , Hao Fang

GPS-based vehicle localization and tracking suffers from unstable positional information commonly experienced in tunnel segments and in dense urban areas. Also, both Visual Odometry (VO) and Visual Inertial Odometry (VIO) are susceptible to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-09-04 Yu Xiang Tan , Malika Meghjani

Accurate localization on autonomous driving cars is essential for autonomy and driving safety, especially for complex urban streets and search-and-rescue subterranean environments where high-accurate GPS is not available. However current…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-31 Peng Yin , Lingyun Xu , Ziyue Feng , Anton Egorov , Bing Li

In recent years, the robotics community has extensively examined methods concerning the place recognition task within the scope of simultaneous localization and mapping applications.This article proposes an appearance-based loop closure…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-01-04 Shan An , Haogang Zhu , Dong Wei , Konstantinos A. Tsintotas , Antonios Gasteratos

The accuracy and robustness of vehicle localization are critical for achieving safe and reliable high-level autonomy. Recent results show that GPS is vulnerable to spoofing attacks, which is one major threat to autonomous driving. In this…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-10-10 Qingming Chen , Peng Liu , Guoqiang Li , Zhenpo Wang

Localization is paramount for autonomous robots. While camera and LiDAR-based approaches have been extensively investigated, they are affected by adverse illumination and weather conditions. Therefore, radar sensors have recently gained…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-11-05 Abhijeet Nayak , Daniele Cattaneo , Abhinav Valada