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Morris and Thorne developed wormhole solutions in the late 1980s when they discovered a recipe that wormholes must follow for travelers to cross them safely. They describe exotic matter as satisfying $-p_{r} > \rho$, where $p_{r}$ is the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-06-25 P. H. R. S. Moraes , A. S. Agrawal , B. Mishra

In this paper we study the possibility of sustaining an evolving wormhole via exotic matter made out of phantom energy. We show that this exotic source can support the existence of evolving wormhole spacetimes. Explicitly, a family of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Mauricio Cataldo , Pedro Labrana , Sergio del Campo , Juan Crisostomo , Patricio Salgado

We construct traversable thin-shell wormholes in the Dvali-Gabadadze-Porrati theory with cylindrical symmetry applying the cut and paste procedure to a flat black string solution of the five-dimensional vacuum Einstein field equations. In…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-04-01 Martín G. Richarte

We obtain traversable wormhole and time machine solutions of the field equations of an alternative of gravity with non-minimally curvature-matter coupling. Our solutions exhibit a non-trivial redshift function and allow for matter that…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Orfeu Bertolami , Ricardo Zambujal Ferreira

In this article we examine a class of wormhole and flux tube like solutions to 5D vacuum Einstein equations. These solutions possess generic local anisotropy, and their local isotropic limit is shown to be conformally equivalent to the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Sergiu I. Vacaru , D. Singleton , Vitalie A. Botan , Denis A. Dotenco

A fundamental property in wormhole physics is the flaring-out condition of the throat, which through the Einstein field equation entails the violation of the null energy condition. In the context of modified theories of gravity, it has also…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-11-07 Francisco S. N. Lobo

We present a systematic study of exact solutions for traversable wormhole geometries in a static and hyperbolic symmetric spacetime. In the conventional form of studying wormhole geometry, traversability requires the presence of exotic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-07-25 Roberto Avalos , Ernesto Contreras , Daniel Brito , Ernesto Fuenmayor

In this paper, we explore higher-dimensional asymptotically flat wormhole geometries in the framework of Gauss-Bonnet (GB) gravity and investigate the effects of the GB term, by considering a specific radial-dependent redshift function and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-04-06 Mohammad Reza Mehdizadeh , Mahdi Kord Zangeneh , Francisco S. N. Lobo

In this paper, we analyse the global structure of the Bronnikov wormhole, which is the most general spherically-symmetric and static solution in Einstein gravity coupled to a free massless phantom scalar. We then introduce a scalar…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-10-02 Hyat Huang , Hong Lü , Jinbo Yang

This study introduces and investigates Lorentzian traversable wormhole solutions rooted in Loop Quantum Gravity (LQG). The static and spherically symmetric solutions to be examined stem from the energy density sourcing self-dual regular…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-01-18 M. B. Cruz , R. M. P. Neves , Celio R. Muniz

We consider $f(R, T)$ theory of gravity, in which the gravitational Lagrangian is given by an arbitrary function of the Ricci scalar and the trace of the energy-momentum tensor, to study static spherically symmetric wormhole geometries…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-08-03 Ayan Banerjee , M. K. Jasim , Sushant G. Ghosh

In the conventional method of studying wormhole (WH) geometry, traversability requires the presence of exotic matter, which also provides negative gravity effects to keep the wormhole throat open. In dRGT massive gravity theory, we produce…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-08-07 Piyali Bhar

The well-known problem of wormholes in general relativity (GR) is the necessity of exotic matter, violating the Weak Energy Condition (WEC), for their support. This problem looks easier if, instead of island-like configurations, one…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-01-08 K. A. Bronnikov , S. V. Bolokhov , M. V. Skvortsova

Wormholes are considered both from the Wheeler deWitt equation, as well as from the field equations in the Euclidean background of Roberson Walker mini-superspace in $R^2$ gravity. Quantum wormhole satisfies Hawking Page wormhole boundary…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-03-11 B Modak , Gargi Biswas

This article is based on the study of wormhole geometries in the context of symmetric teleparallel gravity or $f(Q)$ gravity, where $Q$ is the non-metricity scalar, and it is responsible for the gravitational interaction. To discuss the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-01-11 G. Mustafa , Zinnat Hassan , P. K. Sahoo

We investigate whether self-maintained vacuum traversible wormhole can exist described by stationary but nonstatic metric. We consider metric being the sum of static spherically symmetric one and a small nondiagonal component which…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 V. M. Khatsymovsky

The wormhole solution in dRGT massive gravity is examined in this paper in the background of non-commutative geometry. In order to derive the wormhole model, along with the zero tidal force, we assume that the matter distribution is given…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-07-30 Piyali Bhar , Allah Ditta , Abdelghani Errehymy

We consider three-dimensional gravity with negative cosmological constant coupled to a large number of light matter fields dual to relevant operators. By imposing suitable boundary conditions on the matter fields we find eternal traversable…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-02-28 William Harvey , Kristan Jensen

It is known that Lorentzian wormholes must be threaded by matter that violates the null energy condition. We phenomenologically characterize such exotic matter by a general class of microscopic scalar field Lagrangians and formulate the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 C. Armendariz-Picon

Gravitational lensing by traversable Lorentzian wormholes is a ew possibility which is analyzed here in the strong field limit. Wormhole solutions are considered in the Einstein minimally coupled theory and in the brane world model. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Kamal Kanti Nandi , Yuan-Zhong Zhang , Alexander V. Zakharov