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The syntactic topic model (STM) is a Bayesian nonparametric model of language that discovers latent distributions of words (topics) that are both semantically and syntactically coherent. The STM models dependency parsed corpora where…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2010-03-04 Jordan Boyd-Graber , David M. Blei

Language exhibits inherent structures, a property that explains both language acquisition and language change. Given this characteristic, we expect language models to manifest their own internal structures as well. While interpretability…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Haruki Sakajo , Frederikus Hudi , Yusuke Sakai , Hidetaka Kamigaito , Taro Watanabe

Recent speech enhancement models have shown impressive performance gains by scaling up model complexity and training data. However, the impact of dataset variability (e.g. text, language, speaker, and noise) has been underexplored.…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-12-20 Leying Zhang , Wangyou Zhang , Chenda Li , Yanmin Qian

Political and social identities structure how people evaluate political information, a finding decades deep in political science and routinely discarded by computational tools that often produce single scores that treat a piece of text, an…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-13 Elena Sirotkina

The mapping of text to speech (TTS) is non-deterministic, letters may be pronounced differently based on context, or phonemes can vary depending on various physiological and stylistic factors like gender, age, accent, emotions, etc. Neural…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-07-14 Nabarun Goswami , Tatsuya Harada

Online debate forums provide users a platform to express their opinions on controversial topics while being exposed to opinions from diverse set of viewpoints. Existing work in Natural Language Processing (NLP) has shown that linguistic…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-10-08 Jialu Li , Esin Durmus , Claire Cardie

The rise of populism concerns many political scientists and practitioners, yet the detection of its underlying language remains fragmentary. This paper aims to provide a reliable, valid, and scalable approach to measure populist stances.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-01-30 L. Erhard , S. Hanke , U. Remer , A. Falenska , R. Heiberger

In the development of neural text-to-speech systems, model pre-training with a large amount of non-target speakers' data is a common approach. However, in terms of ultimately achieved system performance for target speaker(s), the actual…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-10-11 Guangyan Zhang , Yichong Leng , Daxin Tan , Ying Qin , Kaitao Song , Xu Tan , Sheng Zhao , Tan Lee

Topic modelling is a pivotal unsupervised machine learning technique for extracting valuable insights from large document collections. Existing neural topic modelling methods often encode contextual information of documents, while ignoring…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-02-07 Yanan Ma , Chenghao Xiao , Chenhan Yuan , Sabine N van der Veer , Lamiece Hassan , Chenghua Lin , Goran Nenadic

The schema-guided paradigm overcomes scalability issues inherent in building task-oriented dialogue (TOD) agents with static ontologies. Instead of operating on dialogue context alone, agents have access to hierarchical schemas containing…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-03-20 A. Coca , B. H. Tseng , W. Lin , B. Byrne

As public discourse continues to move and grow online, conversations about divisive topics on social media platforms have also increased. These divisive topics prompt both contentious and non-contentious conversations. Although what…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-04-07 Jacob Beel , Tong Xiang , Sandeep Soni , Diyi Yang

Topic models analyze text from a set of documents. Documents are modeled as a mixture of topics, with topics defined as probability distributions on words. Inferences of interest include the most probable topics and characterization of a…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2021-04-19 Jason Wang , Robert E. Weiss

Word embeddings are a powerful approach for analyzing language, and exponential family embeddings (EFE) extend them to other types of data. Here we develop structured exponential family embeddings (S-EFE), a method for discovering…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-10-03 Maja Rudolph , Francisco Ruiz , Susan Athey , David Blei

Speech Integrated Large Language Models (SILLMs) combine large language models with speech perception to perform diverse tasks, such as emotion recognition to speaker verification, demonstrating universal audio understanding capability.…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-05-22 Yi-Cheng Lin , Tzu-Quan Lin , Chih-Kai Yang , Ke-Han Lu , Wei-Chih Chen , Chun-Yi Kuan , Hung-yi Lee

We address the problem of cross-speaker style transfer for text-to-speech (TTS) using data augmentation via voice conversion. We assume to have a corpus of neutral non-expressive data from a target speaker and supporting conversational…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-02-11 Manuel Sam Ribeiro , Julian Roth , Giulia Comini , Goeric Huybrechts , Adam Gabrys , Jaime Lorenzo-Trueba

Forensic scientists often need to identify an unknown speaker or writer in cases such as ransom calls, covert recordings, alleged suicide notes, or anonymous online communications, among many others. Speaker recognition in the speech domain…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-12-19 Cristina Aggazzotti , Elizabeth Allyn Smith

Gender-based violence is a pervasive public health issue that severely impacts women's mental health, often leading to conditions such as in anxiety, depression, post-traumatic stress disorder, and substance abuse. Identifying the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-27 Emma Reyner-Fuentes , Esther Rituerto-Gonzalez , Carmen Pelaez-Moreno

Structured sentiment analysis (SSA) aims to automatically extract people's opinions from a text in natural language and adequately represent that information in a graph structure. One of the most accurate methods for performing SSA was…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-02-12 Daniel Fernández-González

Social media has become an indispensable channel for political communication. However, the political discourse is increasingly characterized by hate speech, which affects not only the reputation of individual politicians but also the…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2022-05-30 Kirill Solovev , Nicolas Pröllochs

Polarization, defined as the emergence of sharply divided groups with opposing and often extreme views, is an increasingly prominent feature of modern societies. While many studies analyze this phenomenon in the context of single issues,…