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Biometric systems have to address many requirements, such as large population coverage, demographic diversity, varied deployment environment, as well as practical aspects like performance and spoofing attacks. Traditional unimodal biometric…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-05-29 Kamer Vishi , Vasileios Mavroeidis

This study explores the generation of synthesized fingerprint images using Denoising Diffusion Probabilistic Models (DDPMs). The significant obstacles in collecting real biometric data, such as privacy concerns and the demand for diverse…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-09 Freddie Grabovski , Lior Yasur , Yaniv Hacmon , Lior Nisimov , Stav Nimrod

This paper presents a hand shape classification approach employing multiscale template matching. The integration of background subtraction is utilized to derive a binary image of the hand object, enabling the extraction of key features such…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-02-16 Ketan Suhaas Saichandran

We reveal critical insights into problems of bias in state-of-the-art facial recognition (FR) systems using a novel Balanced Faces In the Wild (BFW) dataset: data balanced for gender and ethnic groups. We show variations in the optimal…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-04-22 Joseph P Robinson , Gennady Livitz , Yann Henon , Can Qin , Yun Fu , Samson Timoner

RGB-Infrared person re-identification (RGB-IR ReID) is a challenging cross-modality retrieval problem, which aims at matching the person-of-interest over visible and infrared camera views. Most existing works achieve performance gains…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-04-07 Yehansen Chen , Lin Wan , Zhihang Li , Qianyan Jing , Zongyuan Sun

Fingerprints are the oldest and most widely used form of biometric identification. Everyone is known to have unique, immutable fingerprints. As most Automatic Fingerprint Recognition Systems are based on local ridge features known as…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2012-01-09 Roli Bansal , Priti Sehgal , Punam Bedi

The study of dexterous manipulation has provided important insights in humans sensorimotor control as well as inspiration for manipulation strategies in robotic hands. Previous work focused on experimental environment with restrictions.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-09-13 Nutan Chen , Göran Westling , Benoni B. Edin , Patrick van der Smagt

Evaluation of large-scale fingerprint search algorithms has been limited due to lack of publicly available datasets. To address this problem, we utilize a Generative Adversarial Network (GAN) to synthesize a fingerprint dataset consisting…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-06-16 Vishesh Mistry , Joshua J. Engelsma , Anil K. Jain

Fingerprints, otherwise known as dermatoglyphs, are most commonly thought of in the context of identification, but have myriad other roles in human biology. They are formed by the restricted ability of ridges and furrows of the epidermis to…

组织与器官 · 定量生物学 2024-10-17 Brian Lee Beatty , Shani Kahan , Burcak Bas , Bettina Zou , Nicole Werpachowski

Faces are highly deformable objects which may easily change their appearance over time. Not all face areas are subject to the same variability. Therefore decoupling the information from independent areas of the face is of paramount…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-11-18 Dakshina Ranjan Kisku , Massimo Tistarelli , Jamuna Kanta Sing , Phalguni Gupta

Iris recognition technology, used to identify individuals by photographing the iris of their eye, has become popular in security applications because of its ease of use, accuracy, and safety in controlling access to high-security areas.…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2010-07-05 Ujwalla Gawande , Mukesh Zaveri , Avichal Kapur

Fingerprint recognition has drawn a lot of attention during last decades. Different features and algorithms have been used for fingerprint recognition in the past. In this paper, a powerful image representation called scattering…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-11-30 Shervin Minaee , Yao Wang

The regularized random forest (RRF) was recently proposed for feature selection by building only one ensemble. In RRF the features are evaluated on a part of the training data at each tree node. We derive an upper bound for the number of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2013-06-21 Houtao Deng , George Runger

Aiming at the problem that existing methods could not fully capture the intrinsic structure of data without considering the higher-order neighborhood information of the data, we proposed an unsupervised feature selection algorithm based on…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-04 Yunhui Liang , Jianwen Gan , Yan Chen , Peng Zhou , Liang Du

Ethnicity is a key demographic attribute of human beings and it plays a vital role in automatic facial recognition and have extensive real world applications such as Human Computer Interaction (HCI); demographic based classification;…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-11-01 Inzamam Anwar , Naeem Ul Islam

Current face recognition systems achieve high progress on several benchmark tests. Despite this progress, recent works showed that these systems are strongly biased against demographic sub-groups. Consequently, an easily integrable solution…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-11-06 Philipp Terhörst , Jan Niklas Kolf , Naser Damer , Florian Kirchbuchner , Arjan Kuijper

The purpose of this paper is to design a solution to the problem of facial recognition by use of convolutional neural networks, with the intention of applying the solution in a camera-based home-entry access control system. More…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-11-24 Lars Lien Ankile , Morgan Feet Heggland , Kjartan Krange

Recovering the latent photorealistic faces from their artistic portraits aids human perception and facial analysis. However, a recovery process that can preserve identity is challenging because the fine details of real faces can be…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-02-07 Fatemeh Shiri , Xin Yu , Fatih Porikli , Richard Hartley , Piotr Koniusz

Face Recognition (FR) systems are being used in a variety of applications, including road crossings, banking, and mobile banking. The widespread use of FR systems has raised concerns about the safety of face biometrics against spoofing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-05-24 Soham S. Sarpotdar

In recent years, numerous screening methods have been published for ultrahigh-dimensional data that contain hundreds of thousands of features; however, most of these features cannot handle data with thousands of classes. Prediction models…

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