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Anomaly detection is the task of detecting data which differs from the normal behaviour of a system in a given context. In order to approach this problem, data-driven models can be learned to predict current or future observations.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-10-30 Benedikt Eiteneuer , Oliver Niggemann

A real-time autoencoder-based anomaly detection system using semi-supervised machine learning has been developed for the online Data Quality Monitoring system of the electromagnetic calorimeter of the CMS detector at the CERN LHC. A novel…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2024-07-31 Abhirami Harilal , Kyungmin Park , Manfred Paulini

In recent years, the importance of accurate weather forecasting has become increasingly prominent due to the impacts of global climate change and the rapid development of data science. Traditional forecasting methods often struggle to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-12 Jiajiang Shen , Weiyan Wu , Qianyu Xu

With the rapid development of science and technology, the problem of energy load monitoring and decomposition of electrical equipment has been receiving widespread attention from academia and industry. For the purpose of improving the…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-09-14 Xinxin Zhou , Jingru Feng , Yang Li

Machine learning (ML) tools such as encoder-decoder deep convolutional neural networks (CNN) are able to extract relationships between inputs and outputs of large complex systems directly from raw data. For time-varying systems the…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2021-03-25 Alexander Scheinker , Frederick Cropp , Sergio Paiagua , Daniele Filippetto

We propose a hybrid meta-learning framework for forecasting and anomaly detection in nonlinear dynamical systems characterized by nonstationary and stochastic behavior. The approach integrates a physics-inspired simulator that captures…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-18 Abdullah Burkan Bereketoglu

One of the most important tasks in network management is identifying different types of traffic flows. As a result, a type of management service, called Network Traffic Classifier (NTC), has been introduced. One type of NTCs that has gained…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2019-01-03 Ramin Hasibi , Matin Shokri , Mehdi Dehghan

State estimation is necessary in diagnosing anomalies in Water Demand Systems (WDS). In this paper we present a neural network performing such a task. State estimation is performed by using optimization, which tries to reconcile all the…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2007-11-20 J. Izquierdo , M. M. Tung , R. Perez , F. J. Martinez

In this work, two machine learning (ML)-based structures for joint detection-channel estimation in OFDM systems are proposed and extensively characterized. Both ML architectures, namely Deep Neural Network (DNN) and Extreme Learning Machine…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-04-25 Wilson de Souza Junior , Taufik Abrao

Internet traffic in the real world is susceptible to various external and internal factors which may abruptly change the normal traffic flow. Those unexpected changes are considered outliers in traffic. However, deep sequence models have…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-05-05 Sajal Saha , Anwar Haque , Greg Sidebottom

Streaming anomaly detection refers to the problem of detecting anomalous data samples in streams of data. This problem poses challenges that classical and deep anomaly detection methods are not designed to cope with, such as conceptual…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-12 Joseph Gallego-Mejia , Oscar Bustos-Brinez , Fabio Gonzalez

Graph-based change point detection (CPD) play an irreplaceable role in discovering anomalous graphs in the time-varying network. While several techniques have been proposed to detect change points by identifying whether there is a…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2022-12-20 Yongshun Gong , Xue Dong , Jian Zhang , Meng Chen

In practice, machine learning methods commonly require anomaly detection (AD) to filter inputs or detect distributional shifts. Typically, this is implemented by running a separate AD model alongside the primary model. However, this…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-19 Luca Hinkamp , Simon Klüttermann , Emmanuel Müller

Leveraging data collected from smart meters in buildings can aid in developing policies towards energy conservation. Significant energy savings could be realised if deviations in the building operating conditions are detected early, and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-03-29 Durga Prasad Pydi , S. Advaith

Anomaly detection in complex, high-dimensional data, such as UAV sensor readings, is essential for operational safety but challenging for existing methods due to their limited sensitivity, scalability, and inability to capture intricate…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-28 Mingze Gong , Juan Du , Jianbang You

Fluid dynamics spans phenomena from the Cheerios effect to cosmic evolution and has been called the 'queen mother' of science. Traditional modelling relies on numerical methods, including finite differences, volumes, and elements, that…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-04-09 Kwame Agyei-Baah , Muhammad Rizwanur Rahman , E. R. Smith

We propose an end-to-end trained neural networkarchitecture to robustly predict the complex dynamics of fluid flows with high temporal stability. We focus on single-phase smoke simulations in 2D and 3D based on the incompressible…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2020-03-20 Steffen Wiewel , Byungsoo Kim , Vinicius C. Azevedo , Barbara Solenthaler , Nils Thuerey

Video anomaly detection is a challenging task because most anomalies are scarce and non-deterministic. Many approaches investigate the reconstruction difference between normal and abnormal patterns, but neglect that anomalies do not…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-06-28 Guodong Shen , Yuqi Ouyang , Victor Sanchez

The present work proposes a novel two phases model-based strategy for leakage detection. The two phases are: the identification of the district metering area (DMA) and the pipe pre-localization into the identified DMA. The strategy is based…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-10-22 G. Messa , G. Acconciaioco , S. Ripani , L. Bozzelli , A. Simone , O. Giustolisi

Neural networks in fluid mechanics offer an efficient approach for exploring complex flows, including multiphase and free surface flows. The recurrent neural network, particularly the Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) model, proves attractive…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-01-22 Diego A. de Aguiar , Hugo L. França , Cassio M. Oishi