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Self-oscillating systems, described in classical dynamics as limit cycles, are emerging as canonical models for driven dissipative nonequilibrium open quantum systems, and as key elements in quantum technology. We consider a family of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-02-17 Lior Ben Arosh , M. C. Cross , Ron Lifshitz

Some predictions of quantum mechanics are in contrast with the macroscopic realm of everyday experience, in particular those originated by the Heisenberg uncertainty principle, encoded in the non-commutativity of some measurable operators.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-02-16 A. Chowdhury , P. Vezio , M. Bonaldi , A. Borrielli , F. Marino , B. Morana , G. A. Prodi , P. M. Sarro , E. Serra , F. Marin

Unveiling universal non-equilibrium scaling laws has been a central theme in modern statistical physics, with recent attention increasingly directed toward non-equilibrium phases that exhibit rich dynamical phenomena. A striking example…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-12-15 Shuoguang Liu , Peter B. Littlewood , Ryo Hanai

Shared upstream dynamical processes are frequently the source of common inputs in various physical and biological systems. However, due to finite signal transmission speeds and differences in the distance to the source, time shifts between…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2017-03-10 Ehsan Bolhasani , Yousef Azizi , Alireza Valizadeh , Matjaz Perc

The control of quantum systems requires the ability to change and read-out the phase of a system. The non-commutativity of canonical conjugate operators can induce phases on quantum systems, which can be employed for implementing phase…

Driven by a sufficiently powerful pump laser, a cavity optomechanical system will stabilize in coupled oscillations of its cavity field and mechanical resonator. It was assumed that the oscillation will be continuously magnified upon…

光学 · 物理学 2024-09-06 Jinlian Zhang , Miguel Orszag , Min Xiao , Xiaoshun Jiang , Qing Lin , Bing He

Optomechanical systems provide a means for studying and controlling quantum effects in the motion of macroscopic objects. To date, quantum optomechanical effects have been studied in objects made from solids and gases. Here we describe…

We show that scaling arguments are very useful to analyze the dynamics of periodically modulated noisy systems. Information about the behavior of the relevant quantities, such as the signal-to-noise ratio, upon variations of the noise…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-15 J. M. G. Vilar , J. M. Rubí

The rate of metastable decay in nonequilibrium systems is expected to display scaling behavior: i.e., the logarithm of the decay rate should scale as a power of the distance to a bifurcation point where the metastable state disappears.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Oleg Kogan

In recent experiments, the re-thermalization time of the mechanical resonator is stated as the limiting factor for quantum applications of optomechanical systems. To explain the origin of this limitation, an analytical nonlinear…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 P. Djorwé , S. G. Nana Engo , J. H. Talla Mbé , P. Woafo

This is a brief survey of recent experimental studies on out-of-equilibrium scaling laws, focusing on two prominent situations where non-trivial universality classes have been identified theoretically: absorbing-state phase transitions and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-01-27 Kazumasa A. Takeuchi

We derive a stochastic nonlinear equation to describe the evolution and scaling properties of surfaces eroded by ion bombardment. The coefficients appearing in the equation can be calculated explicitly in terms of the physical parameters…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Rodolfo Cuerno , Albert-Laszlo Barabasi

In this paper, a new framework for crossover of scaling law is proposed: a crossover of scaling law can be described by a self-similar solution. A crossover emerges as a result of the interference from similarity parameters of the higher…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-10-12 Hirokazu Maruoka

We present a fully quantum mechanical treatment of the nondegenerate optical parametric oscillator both below and near threshold. This is a non-equilibrium quantum system with a critical point phase-transition, that is also known to exhibit…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 K. Dechoum , P. D. Drummond , S. Chaturvedi , M. D. Reid

Processing quantum information on continuous variables requires a highly nonlinear element in order to attain universality. Noise reduction in processing such quantum information involves the use of a nonlinear phase state as a non-Gaussian…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-11-27 Darren W. Moore , Andrey A. Rakhubovsky , Radim Filip

Following the idea that dissipation in turbulence at high Reynolds number is by events singular in space-time and described by solutions of the inviscid Euler equations, we draw the conclusion that in such flows scaling laws should depend…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-01-01 Yves Pomeau , Martine Le Berre

Quantum many body system in equilibrium can be effectively characterized using the framework of quantum statistical mechanics. However, nonequilibrium behaviour of quantum many body systems remains elusive, out of the range of such a well…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-05-14 Bing Chen , Xianfei Hou , Feifei Zhou , Peng Qian , Heng Shen , Nanyang Xu

We present a detailed study of soliton compression of ultra-short pulses based on phase-mismatched second-harmonic generation (\textit{i.e.}, the cascaded quadratic nonlinearity) in bulk quadratic nonlinear media. The single-cycle…

光学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. Bache , J. Moses , F. W. Wise

Fluctuation dynamics of an experimentally measured observable offer a primary signal for nonequilibrium systems, along with dynamics of the mean. While universal speed limits for the mean have actively been studied recently, constraints for…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-11-08 Ryusuke Hamazaki

Pump-probe spectroscopy is a powerful tool for probing response dynamics of quantum many-body systems in and out-of-equilibrium. Quantum computers have proved useful in simulating such experiments by exciting the system, evolving, and then…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-08-01 Heba A. Labib , Goksu Can Toga , J. K. Freericks , A. F. Kemper