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Deep learning (DL) techniques are highly effective for defect detection from images. Training DL classification models, however, requires vast amounts of labeled data which is often expensive to collect. In many cases, not only the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-06-02 Adrian Shuai Li , Elisa Bertino , Rih-Teng Wu , Ting-Yan Wu

Unsupervised domain adaptation (UDA) in 3D segmentation tasks presents a formidable challenge, primarily stemming from the sparse and unordered nature of point cloud data. Especially for LiDAR point clouds, the domain discrepancy becomes…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-24 Xidong Peng , Runnan Chen , Feng Qiao , Lingdong Kong , Youquan Liu , Yujing Sun , Tai Wang , Xinge Zhu , Yuexin Ma

In the past five years, research has shifted from traditional Machine Learning (ML) and Deep Learning (DL) approaches to leveraging Large Language Models (LLMs) , including multimodality, for data augmentation to enhance generalization, and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-25 Ranjan Sapkota , Shaina Raza , Maged Shoman , Achyut Paudel , Manoj Karkee

This paper introduces a novel dual-region augmentation approach designed to reduce reliance on large-scale labeled datasets while improving model robustness and adaptability across diverse computer vision tasks, including source-free domain…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-04 Prasanna Reddy Pulakurthi , Majid Rabbani , Celso M. de Melo , Sohail A. Dianat , Raghuveer M. Rao

Ultra high resolution (UHR) images are almost always downsampled to fit small displays of mobile end devices and upsampled to its original resolution when exhibited on very high-resolution displays. This observation motivates us on jointly…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-02-14 Xi Zhang , Xiaolin Wu

Face super-resolution (FSR) is a critical technique for enhancing low-resolution facial images and has significant implications for face-related tasks. However, existing FSR methods are limited by fixed up-sampling scales and sensitivity to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-02 Yi Ting Tsai , Yu Wei Chen , Hong-Han Shuai , Ching-Chun Huang

Visual surveillance aims to stably detect a foreground object using a continuous image acquired from a fixed camera. Recent deep learning methods based on supervised learning show superior performance compared to classical background…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-02-16 Jae-Yeul Kim , Jong-Eun Ha

Defocus blur is a physical consequence of the optical sensors used in most cameras. Although it can be used as a photographic style, it is commonly viewed as an image degradation modeled as the convolution of a sharp image with a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-06-28 Ali Karaali , Claudio Rosito Jung

Domain Adaptation (DA) is important for deep learning-based medical image segmentation models to deal with testing images from a new target domain. As the source-domain data are usually unavailable when a trained model is deployed at a new…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-22 Jianghao Wu , Guotai Wang , Ran Gu , Tao Lu , Yinan Chen , Wentao Zhu , Tom Vercauteren , Sébastien Ourselin , Shaoting Zhang

Hyperspectral imaging has become a significant source of valuable data for astronomers over the past decades. Current instrumental and observing time constraints allow direct acquisition of multispectral images, with high spatial but low…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-12-30 Claire Guilloteau , Thomas Oberlin , Olivier Berné , Nicolas Dobigeon

Domain Adaptation (DA) is crucial for robust deployment of medical image segmentation models when applied to new clinical centers with significant domain shifts. Source-Free Domain Adaptation (SFDA) is appealing as it can deal with privacy…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-12 Xinya Liu , Jianghao Wu , Tao Lu , Shaoting Zhang , Guotai Wang

Hyperspectral images, which store a hundred or more spectral bands of reflectance, have become an important data source in natural and social sciences. Hyperspectral images are often generated in large quantities at a relatively coarse…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-29 Kangning Cui , Ruoning Li , Sam L. Polk , James M. Murphy , Robert J. Plemmons , Raymond H. Chan

Deep learning (DL) has emerged as a leading approach in accelerating MR imaging. It employs deep neural networks to extract knowledge from available datasets and then applies the trained networks to reconstruct accurate images from limited…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-02-06 Shanshan Wang , Ruoyou Wu , Sen Jia , Alou Diakite , Cheng Li , Qiegen Liu , Leslie Ying

Hyper-spectral data can be analyzed to recover physical properties at large planetary scales. This involves resolving inverse problems which can be addressed within machine learning, with the advantage that, once a relationship between…

应用统计 · 统计学 2015-12-31 Antoine Deleforge , Florence Forbes , Sileye Ba , Radu Horaud

Deep learning has achieved remarkable results in many computer vision tasks. Deep neural networks typically rely on large amounts of training data to avoid overfitting. However, labeled data for real-world applications may be limited. By…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-07 Suorong Yang , Weikang Xiao , Mengchen Zhang , Suhan Guo , Jian Zhao , Furao Shen

Hyperspectral images (HSIs) provide exceptional spatial and spectral resolution of a scene, crucial for various remote sensing applications. However, the high dimensionality, presence of noise and outliers, and the need for precise labels…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-27 Kangning Cui , Ruoning Li , Sam L. Polk , Yinyi Lin , Hongsheng Zhang , James M. Murphy , Robert J. Plemmons , Raymond H. Chan

Scale arbitrary super-resolution based on implicit image function gains increasing popularity since it can better represent the visual world in a continuous manner. However, existing scale arbitrary works are trained and evaluated on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-26 Zhiheng Li , Muheng Li , Jixuan Fan , Lei Chen , Yansong Tang , Jiwen Lu , Jie Zhou

Image rescaling (IR) seeks to determine the optimal low-resolution (LR) representation of a high-resolution (HR) image to reconstruct a high-quality super-resolution (SR) image. Typically, HR images with resolutions exceeding 2K possess…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-12-17 Jian Li , Siwang Zhou

We propose a simple data augmentation technique that can be applied to standard model-free reinforcement learning algorithms, enabling robust learning directly from pixels without the need for auxiliary losses or pre-training. The approach…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-03-09 Ilya Kostrikov , Denis Yarats , Rob Fergus

Tabular data is the most widely used data format in machine learning (ML). While tree-based methods outperform DL-based methods in supervised learning, recent literature reports that self-supervised learning with Transformer-based models…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-05-23 Soma Onishi , Shoya Meguro