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New models for natural language understanding have recently made an unparalleled amount of progress, which has led some researchers to suggest that the models induce universal text representations. However, current benchmarks are…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-04-05 Damien Sileo , Tim Van-de-Cruys , Camille Pradel , Philippe Muller

The therapeutic working alliance is an important predictor of the outcome of the psychotherapy treatment. In practice, the working alliance is estimated from a set of scoring questionnaires in an inventory that both the patient and the…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2022-04-14 Baihan Lin , Guillermo Cecchi , Djallel Bouneffouf

Background: Depression is a major public health concern, affecting an estimated five percent of the global population. Early and accurate diagnosis is essential to initiate effective treatment, yet recognition remains challenging in many…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-11-21 Jana Weber , Marcel Weber , Juan Miguel Lopez Alcaraz

IT support services industry is going through a major transformation with AI becoming commonplace. There has been a lot of effort in the direction of automation at every human touchpoint in the IT support processes. Incident management is…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2019-08-06 Atri Mandal , Shivali Agarwal , Nikhil Malhotra , Giriprasad Sridhara , Anupama Ray , Daivik Swarup

In mental health counseling, a variety of earlier studies have focused on dialogue modeling. However, most of these studies give limited to no emphasis on the quality of interaction between a patient and a therapist. The therapeutic bond…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-01-07 Aseem Srivastava , Zuhair Hasan Shaik , Tanmoy Chakraborty , Md Shad Akhtar

The increasing availability of individual-level data has led to numerous applications of individualized (or personalized) treatment rules (ITRs). Policy makers often wish to empirically evaluate ITRs and compare their relative performance…

应用统计 · 统计学 2021-05-06 Kosuke Imai , Michael Lingzhi Li

One of the main challenges in Interactive Information Retrieval (IIR) evaluation is the development and application of re-usable tools that allow researchers to analyze search behavior of real users in different environments and different…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2015-04-28 Daniel Hienert , Wilko van Hoek , Alina Weber , Dagmar Kern

In this work, we compare different neural topic modeling methods in learning the topical propensities of different psychiatric conditions from the psychotherapy session transcripts parsed from speech recordings. We also incorporate temporal…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-11-04 Baihan Lin , Djallel Bouneffouf , Guillermo Cecchi , Ravi Tejwani

Randomized trials typically estimate average relative treatment effects, but decisions on the benefit of a treatment are possibly better informed by more individualized predictions of the absolute treatment effect. In case of a binary…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-08-20 J Hoogland , J IntHout , M Belias , MM Rovers , RD Riley , FE Harrell , KGM Moons , TPA Debray , JB Reitsma

The increasing demand for mental health services has highlighted the need for innovative solutions, particularly in the realm of psychological conversational AI, where the availability of sensitive data is scarce. In this work, we explored…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-12-31 Alessandro De Grandi , Federico Ravenda , Andrea Raballo , Fabio Crestani

Current evaluations of medical consultation agents often prioritize outcome-oriented tasks, frequently overlooking the end-to-end process integrity and clinical safety essential for real-world practice. While recent interactive benchmarks…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Chuhan Qiao , Jianghua Huang , Daxing Zhao , Ziding Liu , Yanjun Shen , Bing Cheng , Wei Lin , Kai Wu

Epilepsy is typically diagnosed through electroencephalography (EEG) and long-term video-EEG (vEEG) monitoring. The manual analysis of vEEG recordings is time-consuming, necessitating automated tools for seizure detection. Recent…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-10-21 Valerii A. Zuev , Elena G. Salmagambetova , Stepan N. Djakov , Lev V. Utkin

Significant progress has been made in automatic text evaluation with the introduction of large language models (LLMs) as evaluators. However, current sample-wise evaluation paradigm suffers from the following issues: (1) Sensitive to prompt…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-01-02 Peiwen Yuan , Shaoxiong Feng , Yiwei Li , Xinglin Wang , Boyuan Pan , Heda Wang , Kan Li

Patients in clinical studies often exhibit heterogeneous treatment effect (HTE). Classical subgroup analyses provide inferential tools to test for effect modification, while modern machine learning methods estimate the Conditional Average…

应用统计 · 统计学 2026-01-05 Nan Miles Xi , Xin Huang , Lin Wang

In conversation-based psychotherapy, therapists use verbal techniques to help clients express thoughts and feelings, and change behavior. In particular, how well therapists convey empathy is an essential quality index of psychotherapy…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-05-29 Dehua Tao , Tan Lee , Harold Chui , Sarah Luk

Psychological traumas are thought to be present in a wide range of conditions, including post-traumatic stress disorder, disorganised attachment, personality disorders, dissociative identity disorder and psychosis. This work presents a new…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2018-03-08 Alessandro Fontana

Mental health assessment is crucial for early intervention and effective treatment, yet traditional clinician-based approaches are limited by the shortage of qualified professionals. Recent advances in artificial intelligence have sparked…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-08-18 Jinpeng Hu , Ao Wang , Qianqian Xie , Hui Ma , Zhuo Li , Dan Guo

Allowing users to interact with multi-document summarizers is a promising direction towards improving and customizing summary results. Different ideas for interactive summarization have been proposed in previous work but these solutions are…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-09-18 Ori Shapira , Ramakanth Pasunuru , Hadar Ronen , Mohit Bansal , Yael Amsterdamer , Ido Dagan

We study the identification of heterogeneous, intertemporal treatment effects (TE) when potential outcomes depend on past treatments. First, applying a dynamic panel data model to observed outcomes, we show that an instrumental variable…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2025-09-09 Philip Marx , Elie Tamer , Xun Tang

This paper introduces CORAE, a novel web-based open-source tool for COntinuous Retrospective Affect Evaluation, designed to capture continuous affect data about interpersonal perceptions in dyadic interactions. Grounded in behavioral…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-06-30 Michael J. Sack , Maria Teresa Parreira , Jenny Fu , Asher Lipman , Hifza Javed , Nawid Jamali , Malte Jung