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相关论文: GADFA: Generator-Assisted Decision-Focused Approac…

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We connect a broad class of generative models through their shared reliance on sequential decision making. Motivated by this view, we develop extensions to an existing model, and then explore the idea further in the context of data…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2015-11-04 Philip Bachman , Doina Precup

The growing incidents of counterfeiting and associated economic and health consequences necessitate the development of active surveillance systems capable of producing timely and reliable information for all stake holders in the…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2015-10-20 Haruna Isah , Daniel Neagu , Paul Trundle

An increasing number of people are using online social networking services (SNSs), and a significant amount of information related to experiences in consumption is shared in this new media form. Text mining is an emerging technique for…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-11-18 Eun Hee Ko , Diego Klabjan

The empirical validation of models remains one of the most important challenges in opinion dynamics. In this contribution, we report on recent developments on combining data from survey experiments with computational models of opinion…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2023-07-24 Sven Banisch , Hawal Shamon

Aspect-based opinion mining is widely applied to review data to aggregate or summarize opinions of a product, and the current state-of-the-art is achieved with Latent Dirichlet Allocation (LDA)-based model. Although social media data like…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-09-22 Kar Wai Lim , Wray Buntine

Social media users have finite attention which limits the number of incoming messages from friends they can process. Moreover, they pay more attention to opinions and recommendations of some friends more than others. In this paper, we…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2013-01-29 Jeon-Hyung Kang , Kristina Lerman , Lise Getoor

While state-of-the-art NLP models have been achieving the excellent performance of a wide range of tasks in recent years, important questions are being raised about their robustness and their underlying sensitivity to systematic biases that…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-03-25 Linyi Yang , Jiazheng Li , Pádraig Cunningham , Yue Zhang , Barry Smyth , Ruihai Dong

This study introduces a new numerical model to simulate how information is comprehended and processed on social networks, using continuous "Phase Field Modeling" variables (phiA, phiB, phiC) to represent individual users' opinions. It…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-04-24 Yasuko Kawahata

As language models become increasingly integrated into our digital lives, Personalized Text Generation (PTG) has emerged as a pivotal component with a wide range of applications. However, the bias inherent in user written text, often used…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-10-24 Nan Wang , Qifan Wang , Yi-Chia Wang , Maziar Sanjabi , Jingzhou Liu , Hamed Firooz , Hongning Wang , Shaoliang Nie

In recent years, generative models have shown remarkable capabilities across diverse fields, including images, videos, language, and decision-making. By applying powerful generative models such as flow-based models to reinforcement…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-28 Jifeng Hu , Sili Huang , Siyuan Guo , Zhaogeng Liu , Li Shen , Lichao Sun , Hechang Chen , Yi Chang , Dacheng Tao

Opinion diffusion is a crucial phenomenon in social networks, often underlying the way in which a collective of agents develops a consensus on relevant decisions. The voter model is a well-known theoretical model to study opinion spreading…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2024-03-14 Luca Becchetti , Vincenzo Bonifaci , Emilio Cruciani , Francesco Pasquale

Diffusion models have demonstrated remarkable capabilities in generating high-quality samples and enhancing performance across diverse domains through Classifier-Free Guidance (CFG). However, the quality of generated samples is highly…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-21 Ao Chen , Lihe Ding , Tianfan Xue

Counterfactual explanations elucidate algorithmic decisions by pointing to scenarios that would have led to an alternative, desired outcome. Giving insight into the model's behavior, they hint users towards possible actions and give grounds…

User-generated texts such as reviews and social media are valuable sources of information. Online reviews are important assets for users to buy a product, see a movie, or make a decision. Therefore, rating of a review is one of the reliable…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-05-23 Mohammadamir Kavousi , Sepehr Saadatmand

Most of the existing text generative steganographic methods are based on coding the conditional probability distribution of each word during the generation process, and then selecting specific words according to the secret information, so…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-06-16 Zhongliang Yang , Baitao Gong , Yamin Li , Jinshuai Yang , Zhiwen Hu , Yongfeng Huang

There is unison is the scientific community about human induced climate change. Despite this, we see the web awash with claims around climate change scepticism, thus driving the need for fact checking them but at the same time providing an…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-08-02 Shraey Bhatia , Jey Han Lau , Timothy Baldwin

There is an increasing need for the ability to model fine-grained opinion shifts of social media users, as concerns about the potential polarizing social effects increase. However, the lack of publicly available datasets that are suitable…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-05-02 Flora Sakketou , Allison Lahnala , Liane Vogel , Lucie Flek

In collaborative planning activities, since the agents are autonomous and heterogeneous, it is inevitable that conflicts arise in their beliefs during the planning process. In cases where such conflicts are relevant to the task at hand, the…

cmp-lg · 计算机科学 2008-02-03 Jennifer Chu-Carroll , Sandra Carberry

Sentiment analysis is a common task in natural language processing that aims to detect polarity of a text document (typically a consumer review). In the simplest settings, we discriminate only between positive and negative sentiment,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2015-05-28 Grégoire Mesnil , Tomas Mikolov , Marc'Aurelio Ranzato , Yoshua Bengio

Formal languages let us define the textual representation of data with precision. Formal grammars, typically in the form of BNF-like productions, describe the language syntax, which is then annotated for syntax-directed translation and…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2015-03-19 Luis Quesada , Fernando Berzal , Juan-Carlos Cubero