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Deep neural networks have revolutionized 3D point cloud processing, yet efficiently handling large and irregular point clouds remains challenging. To tackle this problem, we introduce FastPoint, a novel software-based acceleration technique…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-01 Donghyun Lee , Dawoon Jeong , Jae W. Lee , Hongil Yoon

Rate distortion optimization plays a very important role in image/video coding. But for 3D point cloud, this problem has not been investigated. In this paper, the rate and distortion characteristics of 3D point cloud are investigated in…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-09-15 Qi Liu , Hui Yuan , Junhui Hou , Raouf Hamzaoui , Honglei Su

We present an approach to inform the reconstruction of a surface from a point scan through topological priors. The reconstruction is based on basis functions which are optimized to provide a good fit to the point scan while satisfying…

Explainability is an important factor to drive user trust in the use of neural networks for tasks with material impact. However, most of the work done in this area focuses on image analysis and does not take into account 3D data. We extend…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-06-11 Ananya Gupta , Simon Watson , Hujun Yin

We propose an auto-encoding network architecture for point clouds (PC) capable of extracting shape signatures without supervision. Building on this, we (i) design a loss function capable of modelling data variance on PCs which are…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-08-06 Anjany Sekuboyina , Markus Rempfler , Alexander Valentinitsch , Maximilian Loeffler , Jan S. Kirschke , Bjoern H. Menze

Graph Sampling provides an efficient yet inexpensive solution for analyzing large graphs. While extracting small representative subgraphs from large graphs, the challenge is to capture the properties of the original graph. Several sampling…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-10-21 Muhammad Irfan Yousuf , Raheel Anwar

We study the problem of efficient semantic segmentation of large-scale 3D point clouds. By relying on expensive sampling techniques or computationally heavy pre/post-processing steps, most existing approaches are only able to be trained and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-07-07 Qingyong Hu , Bo Yang , Linhai Xie , Stefano Rosa , Yulan Guo , Zhihua Wang , Niki Trigoni , Andrew Markham

We propose a deep autoencoder with graph topology inference and filtering to achieve compact representations of unorganized 3D point clouds in an unsupervised manner. Many previous works discretize 3D points to voxels and then use…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-02-19 Siheng Chen , Chaojing Duan , Yaoqing Yang , Duanshun Li , Chen Feng , Dong Tian

Semantic segmentation of raw 3D point clouds is an essential component in 3D scene analysis, but it poses several challenges, primarily due to the non-Euclidean nature of 3D point clouds. Although, several deep learning based approaches…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-12-01 Saqib Ali Khan , Yilei Shi , Muhammad Shahzad , Xiao Xiang Zhu

3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) excels at producing highly detailed 3D reconstructions, but these scenes often require specialised renderers for effective visualisation. In contrast, point clouds are a widely used 3D representation and are…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2025-01-14 Lewis A G Stuart , Michael P Pound

In this paper, we introduce a method to build an adapted mesh representation of a 3D object for X-Ray tomography reconstruction. Using this representation, we provide means to reduce the computational cost of reconstruction by way of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-07-30 Anthony Cazasnoves , Fanny Buyens , Sylvie Sevestre

Sampling is a key operation in point-cloud task and acts to increase computational efficiency and tractability by discarding redundant points. Universal sampling algorithms (e.g., Farthest Point Sampling) work without modification across…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-31 Ta-Ying Cheng , Qingyong Hu , Qian Xie , Niki Trigoni , Andrew Markham

This paper investigates an open research challenge of reconstructing high-quality, large 3D open scenes from images. It is observed existing methods have various limitations, such as requiring precise camera poses for input and dense…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-25 Chong Cheng , Gaochao Song , Yiyang Yao , Qinzheng Zhou , Gangjian Zhang , Hao Wang

In recent years, the challenge of 3D shape analysis within point cloud data has gathered significant attention in computer vision. Addressing the complexities of effective 3D information representation and meaningful feature extraction for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-05 Md Meraz , Md Afzal Ansari , Mohammed Javed , Pavan Chakraborty

We propose a novel deep learning-based framework to tackle the challenge of semantic segmentation of large-scale point clouds of millions of points. We argue that the organization of 3D point clouds can be efficiently captured by a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-03-29 Loic Landrieu , Martin Simonovsky

Previous AutoML pruning works utilized individual layer features to automatically prune filters. We analyze the correlation for two layers from the different blocks which have a short-cut structure. It shows that, in one block, the deeper…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-09-24 Mingyang Zhang , Xinyi Yu , Jingtao Rong , Linlin Ou

Point cloud upsampling is crucial for tasks like 3D reconstruction. While existing methods rely on patch-based inputs, and there is no research discussing the differences and principles between point cloud model full input and patch based…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-04 Tongxu Zhang

Point clouds are utilized in various 3D applications such as cross-reality (XR) and realistic 3D displays. In some applications, e.g., for live streaming using a 3D point cloud, real-time point cloud denoising methods are required to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-18 Ryosuke Watanabe , Keisuke Nonaka , Eduardo Pavez , Tatsuya Kobayashi , Antonio Ortega

Point cloud compression plays a crucial role in reducing the huge cost of data storage and transmission. However, distortions can be introduced into the decompressed point clouds due to quantization. In this paper, we propose a novel…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-05-02 Xiaoqing Fan , Ge Li , Dingquan Li , Yurui Ren , Wei Gao , Thomas H. Li

This work extends the multiscale structure originally developed for point cloud geometry compression to point cloud attribute compression. To losslessly encode the attribute while maintaining a low bitrate, accurate probability prediction…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-03-24 Jianqiang Wang , Dandan Ding , Zhan Ma