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The schooling behavior of fish can be studied through simulations involving a large number of interacting particles. In such systems, each individual particle is guided by behavior rules, which include aggregation towards a centroid,…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2023-10-25 S. Arabeei , S. Subbey

In this paper, we consider comparison-based adaptive stochastic algorithms for solving numerical optimisation problems. We consider a specific subclass of algorithms that we call comparison-based step-size adaptive randomized search…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2016-06-03 Anne Auger , Nikolaus Hansen

Complex change is often described as "evolutionary" in economics, policy, and technology, yet most system dynamics models remain constrained to fixed state spaces and equilibrium-seeking behavior. This paper argues that evolutionary…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2026-02-19 Dan Adler

Existing approaches to sample size calculations for developing clinical prediction models have focused on ensuring that the expected value of a chosen performance measure meets a pre-specified target. For example, to limit…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-09-18 Menelaos Pavlou , Rumana Z. Omar , Gareth Ambler

Traffic simulation is a cost-effective way to test the deployment of Cooperative Adaptive Cruise Control (CACC) vehicles in a large-scale transportation network. By using a previously developed microscopic simulation testbed, this paper…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2019-09-04 Zijia Zhong , Joyoung Lee

When faced with a specific optimization problem, choosing which algorithm to use is always a tough task. Not only is there a vast variety of algorithms to select from, but these algorithms often are controlled by many hyperparameters, which…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2020-01-07 Diederick Vermetten , Hao Wang , Carola Doerr , Thomas Bäck

This tutorial introduces the CMA Evolution Strategy (ES), where CMA stands for Covariance Matrix Adaptation. The CMA-ES is a stochastic, or randomized, method for real-parameter (continuous domain) optimization of non-linear, non-convex…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-03-13 Nikolaus Hansen

The success of algorithms in the analysis of high-dimensional data is often attributed to the manifold hypothesis, which supposes that this data lie on or near a manifold of much lower dimension. It is often useful to determine or estimate…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-09-10 Anna C. Gilbert , Kevin O'Neill

This paper proposes Meta-SAGE, a novel approach for improving the scalability of deep reinforcement learning models for combinatorial optimization (CO) tasks. Our method adapts pre-trained models to larger-scale problems in test time by…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-08 Jiwoo Son , Minsu Kim , Hyeonah Kim , Jinkyoo Park

Controlling evolutionary game-theoretic dynamics is a problem of paramount importance for the systems and control community, with several applications spanning from social science to engineering. Here, we study a population of individuals…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-22 Lorenzo Zino , Mengbin Ye , Alessandro Rizzo , Giuseppe Carlo Calafiore

Clustering is a fundamental collective phenomenon in agent-based models (ABMs) of opinion dynamics. To study clustering in systems with co-evolving social and opinion variables, we derive stochastic partial differential equation (SPDE)…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2026-05-01 Sebastian Zimper , Nataša Djurdjevac Conrad , Federico Cornalba , Ana Djurdjevac

The premise of independence among subjects in the same cluster/group often fails in practice, and models that rely on such untenable assumption can produce misleading results. To overcome this severe deficiency, we introduce a new…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-02-22 Jussiane Nader Gonçalves , Wagner Barreto-Souza , Hernando Ombao

This paper examines the use of a hierarchical coevolutionary genetic algorithm under different partnering strategies. Cascading clusters of sub-populations are built from the bottom up, with higher-level sub-populations optimising larger…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2010-07-05 Uwe Aickelin , Larry Bull

We analyze the advantage of cell size control strategies in growing populations under mortality constraints. We demonstrate a general advantage of the adder control strategy in the presence of growth-dependent mortality, and for different…

生物物理 · 物理学 2023-03-15 Spencer Hobson-Gutierrez , Edo Kussell

Background: Policy evaluation studies that assess how state-level policies affect health-related outcomes are foundational to health and social policy research. The relative ability of newer analytic methods to address confounding, a key…

In many health policy settings, adaptive interventions target a population of clusters (e.g., schools), with the ultimate intent of impacting outcomes at the level of individuals within the clusters. Health policy researchers can use…

Evolutionary algorithms have been frequently applied to constrained continuous optimisation problems. We carry out feature based comparisons of different types of evolutionary algorithms such as evolution strategies, differential evolution…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2015-09-24 Shayan Poursoltan , Frank Neumann

Population size estimation based on capture-recapture experiment under triple record system is an interesting problem in various fields including epidemiology, population studies, etc. In many real life scenarios, there exists inherent…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-01-04 Kiranmoy Chatterjee , Prajamitra Bhuyan

In Domain Adaptation (DA), where the feature distributions of the source and target domains are different, various distance-based methods have been proposed to minimize the discrepancy between the source and target domains to handle the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-09-15 Zhixiong Yue , Pengxin Guo , Yu Zhang

Agents acting in the natural world aim at selecting appropriate actions based on noisy and partial sensory observations. Many behaviors leading to decision mak- ing and action selection in a closed loop setting are naturally phrased within…

机器学习 · 统计学 2014-06-30 Alex Susemihl , Ron Meir , Manfred Opper
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