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In recent years decentralized currencies developed through Blockchains are increasingly becoming popular because of their transparent nature and absence of a central controlling authority. Though a lot of computation power, disk space, and…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2023-05-15 Anirudha Paul

The growth in IoT devices means an ongoing risk of data vulnerability. The transition from centralized ecosystems to decentralized ecosystems is of paramount importance due to security, privacy, and data use concerns. Since the majority of…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-11-04 Sushil Khairnar

The tremendous technological advancement in the last few decades has brought many enterprises to collaborate in a better way while making intelligent decisions. The use of Information Technology tools in obtaining data of people's everyday…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-10-29 Ajay Kumar Shrestha , Ralph Deters , Julita Vassileva

Blockchain is a type of decentralized distributed database. Unlike traditional relational database management systems, it does not require management or maintenance by a third party. All data management and update processes are open and…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-05-14 Jiaqi Huang , Yuanzheng Niu , Xiaoqi Li , Zongwei Li

Cloud computing and distributed computing are becoming ubiquitous in many modern control systems such as smart grids, building automation, robot swarms or intelligent transportation systems. Compared to "isolated" control systems, the…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-09-01 M. Schulze Darup , A. B. Alexandru , D. E. Quevedo , G. J. Pappas

This paper presents Droplet, a decentralized data access control service. Droplet enables data owners to securely and selectively share their encrypted data while guaranteeing data confidentiality in the presence of unauthorized parties and…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-01-22 Hossein Shafagh , Lukas Burkhalter , Anwar Hithnawi , Sylvia Ratnasamy

The communication protocols and data transfer mechanisms employed by IoT devices in smart buildings and corresponding digital twin systems predominantly rely on centralized architectures. Such centralized systems are vulnerable to single…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-04-21 Reachsak Ly , Alireza Shojaei

Data aggregation has been widely implemented as an infrastructure of data-driven systems. However, a centralized data aggregation model requires a set of strong trust assumptions to ensure security and privacy. In recent years,…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-03-22 Yepeng Ding , Hiroyuki Sato , Maro G. Machizawa

Energy storage provides an effective way of shifting temporal energy demands and supplies, which enables significant cost reduction under time-of-use energy pricing plans. Despite its promising benefits, the cost of present energy storage…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-03-03 Nan Wang , Sid Chi-Kin Chau , Yue Zhou

The Internet has many backbone components on top of which the whole world is connected. It is important to make these components, like Border Gateway Protocol (BGP), Domain Name System (DNS), and Public Key Infrastructure (PKI), secure and…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-01-06 Faizan Safdar Ali , Alptekin Kupcu

The popularity and applicability of mobile crowdsensing applications are continuously increasing due to the widespread of mobile devices and their sensing and processing capabilities. However, we need to offer appropriate incentives to the…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2018-08-21 Dimitris Chatzopoulos , Sujit Gujar , Boi Faltings , Pan Hui

Online trackers personalize ads campaigns, exponentially increasing their efficacy compared to traditional channels. The downside of this is that thousands of mostly unknown systems own our profiles and violate our privacy without our…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2020-01-20 Maurizio Aiello , Enrico Cambiaso , Roberto Canonico , Leonardo Maccari , Marco Mellia , Antonio Pescapè , Ivan Vaccari

The Internet of Things (IoT) has become a guiding technology behind automation and smart computing. One of the major concerns with the IoT systems is the lack of privacy and security preserving schemes for controlling access and ensuring…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-06-08 Sreelakshmi K. K. , Ashutosh Bhatia , Ankit Agrawal

This paper introduces Web3DB, a decentralized relational database management system (RDBMS) designed to align with the principles of Web 3.0, addressing critical shortcomings of traditional centralized DBMS, such as data privacy, security…

The recent proliferation of blockchain-based decentralized applications (DApp) has catalyzed transformative advancements in distributed systems, with extensive deployments observed across financial, entertainment, media, and cybersecurity…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-02-10 Haoyang Sun , Yishun Wang , Xiaoqi Li

Average consensus is fundamental for distributed systems since it underpins key functionalities of such systems ranging from distributed information fusion, decision-making, to decentralized control. In order to reach an agreement, existing…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2017-09-21 Minghao Ruan , Muaz Ahmad , Yongqiang Wang

Internet of Things (IoT) is now evolving into a loosely coupled, decentralized system of cooperating smart objects, where high- speed data processing, analytics and shorter response times are becoming more necessary than ever. Such…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-04-09 Gokhan Sagirlar , Barbara Carminati , Elena Ferrari

Decentralized online social networks have evolved from experimental stages to operating at unprecedented scale, with broader adoption and more active use than ever before. Platforms like Mastodon, Bluesky, Hive, and Nostr have seen notable…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-04-02 Ujun Jeong , Lynnette Hui Xian Ng , Kathleen M. Carley , Huan Liu

Research in the field of blockchain technology and applications is increasing at a fast pace. Although the Bitcoin whitepaper by Nakamoto is already ten years old, the field can still be seen as immature and at an early stage. Current…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-07-23 Christopher Ehmke , Florian Blum , Volker Gruhn

Decentralised identifiers have become a standardised element of digital identity architecture, with supra-national organisations such as the European Union adopting them as a key component for a unified European digital identity ledger.…

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