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This thesis proposes techniques aiming to make blockchain technologies and smart contract platforms practical by improving their scalability, latency, and privacy. This thesis starts by presenting the design and implementation of…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-02-25 Alberto Sonnino

Sharding has emerged as one of the common techniques to address the scalability problems of blockchain systems. To this end, various sharding techniques for blockchain systems have been proposed in the literature. When sharded blockchains…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-11-04 Narasimha Raghavan Veeraragavan , Kaiwen Zhang

In the age of Big Data, enabling task scheduling while protecting users' privacy is critical for various decentralized applications in blockchain-based smart contract platforms. Such a privacy-preserving task scheduler requires the task…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-02-18 Chao Li , Balaji Palanisamy

Social network companies maintain complete visibility and ownership of the data they store. However users should be able to maintain full control over their content. For this purpose, we propose WARP, an architecture based upon…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2013-08-09 Fabio Angius , Cedric Westphal , Mario Gerla , Giovanni Pau

Existing large-scale optimization schemes are challenged by both scalability and cyber-security. With the favorable scalability, adaptability, and flexibility, decentralized and distributed optimization paradigms are widely adopted in…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-12-23 Xiang Huo , Mingxi Liu

Precision, validity, reliability, timeliness, availability, and granularity are the desired characteristics for data and information systems. However due to the desired trait of data mutability, information systems have inherently lacked…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-10-20 Jared Newell , Quazi Mamun , Sabih ur Rehman , Md Zahidul Islam

Technology has positive impacts on many aspects of our social life. Designing a 24hour globally connected architecture enables ease of access to a variety of resources and services. Furthermore, technology like Internet has been a fertile…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-07-04 Freya Sheer Hardwick , Apostolos Gioulis , Raja Naeem Akram , Konstantinos Markantonakis

The Web is a ubiquitous economic, educational, and collaborative space. However, it also serves as a haven for personal information harvesting. Existing decentralised Web-based ecosystems, such as Solid, aim to combat personal data…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2020-08-17 Ruben Taelman , Simon Steyskal , Sabrina Kirrane

In this paper, we formalize the notion of distributed sensitive social networks (DSSNs), which encompasses networks like enmity networks, financial transaction networks, supply chain networks and sexual relationship networks. Compared to…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2017-05-22 Varsha Bhat Kukkala , S. R. S Iyengar

As the Internet struggles to cope with scalability, mobility, and security issues, new network architectures are being proposed to better accommodate the needs of modern systems and applications. In particular, Content-Oriented Networking…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2013-07-31 Abdelberi Chaabane , Emiliano De Cristofaro , Mohammed-Ali Kaafar , Ersin Uzun

Blockchain technology has attracted tremendous attention in both academia and capital market. However, overwhelming speculations on thousands of available cryptocurrencies and numerous initial coin offering (ICO) scams have also brought…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-10-15 Wei Cai , Zehua Wang , Jason B. Ernst , Zhen Hong , Chen Feng , Victor C. M. Leung

The advent of Web 3.0, underpinned by blockchain technologies, promises to transform the internet's landscape by empowering individuals with decentralized control over their data. However, this evolution brings unique security challenges…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-07-25 Danyal Namakshenas

A movement for a more transparent and decentralized Internet is globally attracting more attention. People are becoming more privacy-aware of their online identities and data. The Internet is constantly evolving. Web2 focused on companies…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-03-04 Joost Bambacht , Johan Pouwelse

Blockchains provide environments where parties can interact transparently and securely peer-to-peer without needing a trusted third party. Parties can trust the integrity and correctness of transactions and the verifiable execution of…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-03-02 Simon Tschirner , Shashank Shekher Tripathi , Mathias Roeper , Markus M. Becker , Volker Skwarek

Web 3.0 is the third generation of the World Wide Web (WWW), concentrating on the critical concepts of decentralization, availability, and increasing client usability. Although Web 3.0 is undoubtedly an essential component of the future…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-01-29 Md Arif Hassan , Cong T. Nguyen , Chi-Hieu Nguyen , Dinh Thai Hoang , Diep N. Nguyen , Eryk Dutkiewicz

The application of Bitcoin enables people to understand blockchain technology gradually. Bitcoin is a decentralized currency that does not rely on third-party credit institutions, and the core of Bitcoin's underlying technology is…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-04-15 Yuhuan Yang , Shipeng Ye , Xiaoqi Li

With the rapid growth of Internet technologies, cloud computing and social networks have become ubiquitous. An increasing number of people participate in social networks and massive online social data are obtained. In order to exploit…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2016-02-23 Chencheng Li , Pan Zhou , Yingxue Zhou , Kaigui Bian , Tao Jiang , Susanto Rahardja

Healthcare blockchains provide an innovative way to store healthcare information, execute healthcare transactions, and build trust for healthcare data sharing and data integration in a decentralized open healthcare network environment.…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-06-14 Rui Zhang , Rui Xue , Ling Liu

Blockchains have received much attention recently since they provide decentralized approaches to the creation and management of value. Many banks, Internet companies, car manufacturers, and even governments worldwide have incorporated or…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-11-07 Wubing Chen , Zhiying Xu , Shuyu Shi , Yang Zhao , Jun Zhao

The 5G network would fuel next-gen, bandwidth-heavy technologies such as automation, IoT, and AI on the factory floor. It will improve efficiency by powering AR overlays in workflows, as well as ensure safer practices and reduce the number…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-01-04 Hisham A. Kholidy , Mohammad A. Rahman , Andrew Karam , Zahid Akhtar