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The literature review is an indispensable step in the research process. It provides the benefit of comprehending the research problem and understanding the current research situation while conducting a comparative analysis of prior works.…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-03-06 Yutong Li , Lu Chen , Aiwei Liu , Kai Yu , Lijie Wen

MindMapping is a well-known technique used in note taking, which encourages learning and studying. MindMapping has been manually adopted to help present knowledge and concepts in a visual form. Unfortunately, there is no reliable automated…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2014-12-24 Mohamed Elhoseiny , Ahmed Elgammal

Human reasoning relies on constructing and manipulating mental models -- simplified internal representations of situations used to understand and solve problems. Conceptual diagrams (e.g., a sketch drawn to aid reasoning) externalize these…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-09-30 Nasim Borazjanizadeh , Roei Herzig , Eduard Oks , Trevor Darrell , Rogerio Feris , Leonid Karlinsky

Text preprocessing is a fundamental component of Natural Language Processing, involving techniques such as stopword removal, stemming, and lemmatization to prepare text as input for further processing and analysis. Despite the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-10-14 Marco Braga , Gian Carlo Milanese , Gabriella Pasi

LLMs and RAG systems are now capable of handling millions of input tokens or more. However, evaluating the output quality of such systems on long-context tasks remains challenging, as tasks like Needle-in-a-Haystack lack complexity. In this…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-07-02 Philippe Laban , Alexander R. Fabbri , Caiming Xiong , Chien-Sheng Wu

Recent advances in metric, semantic, and topological mapping have equipped autonomous robots with semantic concept grounding capabilities to interpret natural language tasks. This work aims to leverage these new capabilities with an…

Large Language Models (LLMs) have revolutionized natural language processing by generating human-like text and images from textual input. However, their potential to generate complex 2D/3D visualizations has been largely unexplored. We…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-05-12 Hans-Georg Fill , Fabian Muff

Automatic text summarization systems commonly involve humans for preparing data or evaluating model performance, yet, there lacks a systematic understanding of humans' roles, experience, and needs when interacting with or being assisted by…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2022-07-01 Ruijia Cheng , Alison Smith-Renner , Ke Zhang , Joel R. Tetreault , Alejandro Jaimes

The emergence of powerful LLMs has led to a paradigm shift in abstractive summarization of spoken documents. The properties that make LLMs so valuable for this task -- creativity, ability to produce fluent speech, and ability to abstract…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-10-25 Margaret Kroll , Kelsey Kraus

Smart glasses are accelerating progress toward more seamless and personalized LLM-based assistance by integrating multimodal inputs. Yet, these inputs rely on obtrusive explicit prompts. The advent of gaze tracking on smart devices offers a…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-01-27 Jiexin Ding , Yizhuo Zhang , Xinyun Liu , Ke chen , Yuntao Wang , Shwetak Patel , Akshay Gadre

Large Language Models (LLMs) achieve remarkable performance through pretraining on extensive data. This enables efficient adaptation to diverse downstream tasks. However, the lack of interpretability in their underlying mechanisms limits…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-06-03 Xintong Wang , Jingheng Pan , Liang Ding , Longyue Wang , Longqin Jiang , Xingshan Li , Chris Biemann

Recent advances in test-time scaling have shown promising results in improving Large Language Model (LLM) performance through strategic computation allocation during inference. While this approach has demonstrated strong improvements in…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-05-21 Juntai Cao , Xiang Zhang , Raymond Li , Chuyuan Li , Chenyu You , Shafiq Joty , Giuseppe Carenini

Video summarization techniques have been proven to improve the overall user experience when it comes to accessing and comprehending video content. If the user's preference is known, video summarization can identify significant information…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-07 Brian Chen , Xiangyuan Zhao , Yingnan Zhu

Explaining reinforcement learning agents is challenging because policies emerge from complex reward structures and neural representations that are difficult for humans to interpret. Existing approaches often rely on curated demonstrations…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-09 Sahar Admoni , Assaf Hallak , Yftah Ziser , Omer Ben-Porat , Ofra Amir

Information Visualization has been utilized to gain insights from complex data. In recent times, Large Language models (LLMs) have performed very well in many tasks. In this paper, we showcase the capabilities of different popular LLMs to…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-08-01 Saadiq Rauf Khan , Vinit Chandak , Sougata Mukherjea

The ever-increasing volume of digital information necessitates efficient methods for users to extract key insights from lengthy documents. Aspect-based summarization offers a targeted approach, generating summaries focused on specific…

Video summarization aims to create short, accurate, and cohesive summaries of longer videos. Despite the existence of various video summarization datasets, a notable limitation is their limited amount of source videos, which hampers the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-09 Hang Hua , Yolo Yunlong Tang , Chenliang Xu , Jiebo Luo

Summarizing texts is not a straightforward task. Before even considering text summarization, one should determine what kind of summary is expected. How much should the information be compressed? Is it relevant to reformulate or should the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-07-16 Paul Tardy , David Janiszek , Yannick Estève , Vincent Nguyen

Topic models are used to identify and group similar themes in a set of documents. Recent advancements in deep learning based neural topic models has received significant research interest. In this paper, an approach is proposed that further…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-10-15 Trishia Khandelwal

Long video summarization presents significant challenges for current multimodal large language models (MLLMs), particularly in maintaining temporal fidelity over extended durations and producing summaries that are both semantically and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-14 Alkesh Patel , Melis Ozyildirim , Ying-Chang Cheng , Ganesh Nagarajan