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This paper is concerned with the inverse scattering problem by an unbounded rough surface. A direct imaging method is proposed to reconstruct the rough surface from the scattered near-field Cauchy data generating by point sources and…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-05-01 Xiaoli Liu , Bo Zhang , Haiwen Zhang

Discrete fracture models with reduced-dimensional treatment of conductive and blocking fractures are widely used to simulate fluid flow in fractured porous media. Among these, numerical methods based on interface models are intensively…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-05-14 Yong Liu , Ziyao Xu

In this work, we investigate a novel approach for the simulation of two-dimensional, brittle, quasi-static fracture problems based on a shape optimization approach. In contrast to the commonly-used phase-field approach, this proposed…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-07-28 Tim Suchan , Winnifried Wollner , Kathrin Welker

The last decade has seen a strong increase of research into flows in fractured porous media, mainly related to subsurface processes, but also in materials science and biological applications. Connected fractures totally dominate…

地球物理 · 物理学 2018-05-16 Inga Berre , Florian Doster , Eirik Keilegavlen

We present a multi-resolution approach for constructing model-based simulations of hydraulic fracturing, wherein flow through porous media is coupled with fluid-driven fracture. The approach consists of a hybrid scheme that couples a…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2022-07-05 Andre Costa , Matteo Cusini , Tao Jin , Randolph Settgast , John Dolbow

In this paper we demonstrate the influence of the pore pressure to the development of a hydraulically-driven fracture in a poroelastic medium. We present a novel numerical model for propagation of a planar hydraulic fracture and prove its…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 Sergey V. Golovin , Alexey N. Baykin

Fractured metal fragments with rough and irregular surfaces are often found at crime scenes. Current forensic practice visually inspects the complex jagged trajectory of fractured surfaces to recognize a ``match'' using comparative…

We study single-phase flow in a fractured porous medium at a macroscopic scale that allows to model fractures individually. The flow is governed by Darcy's law in both fractures and porous matrix. We derive a new mixed-dimensional model,…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-08-08 Samuel Burbulla , Maximilian Hörl , Christian Rohde

I propose the 1D Subgrid Method for calculating fluid exchange between fractures and matrix with a non-conforming mesh. The method is demonstrated on linear and radial flow problems. The method has negligible computational cost and is…

地球物理 · 物理学 2017-09-12 Mark McClure

We consider the inverse problem of estimating parameters of a driven diffusion (e.g., the underlying fluid flow, diffusion coefficient, or source terms) from point measurements of a passive scalar (e.g., the concentration of a pollutant).…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-05-22 Jeff Borggaard , Nathan E. Glatt-Holtz , Justin A. Krometis

The subdiffusion model that involves a Caputo fractional derivative in time is widely used to describe anomalously slow diffusion processes. In this work we aim at recovering the locations of small conductivity inclusions in the model from…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-05-29 Jiho Hong , Bangti Jin , Zhizhang Wu

Inverse medium scattering problems arise in many applications, but in practice, the measurement data are often restricted to a limited aperture by physical or experimental constraints. Classical sampling methods, such as MUSIC and the…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-09-19 Fuqun Han , Kazufumi Ito

The goal of this study is to propose an efficient numerical model for the predictions of capillary adsorption phenomena in a porous material. The Scharfetter-Gummel numerical scheme is proposed to solve an advection-diffusion equation with…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2020-02-20 Ainagul Jumabekova , Julien Berger , Denys Dutykh , Hervé Le Meur , Aurélie Foucquier , Mickaël Pailha , Christophe Ménézo

In this paper, a multiscale flux basis algorithm is developed to efficiently solve a flow problem in fractured porous media. Here, we take into account a mixed-dimensional setting of the discrete fracture matrix model, where the fracture…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-06-04 Elyes Ahmed , Alessio Fumagalli , Ana Budiša

When considering fractional diffusion equation as model equation in analyzing anomalous diffusion processes, some important parameters in the model related to orders of the fractional derivatives, are often unknown and difficult to be…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-04-15 Zhiyuan Li , Yikan Liu , Masahiro Yamamoto

The present work proposes the development of a novel method to provide descriptors for colored texture images. The method consists in two steps. In the first, we apply a linear transform in the color space of the image aiming at…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2012-02-21 João Batista Florindo , Odemir Martinez Bruno

During the hydraulically induced compaction of a granular layer fracture patterns arise. In numerical simulations we study how these patterns depend on the gas properties as well as on the properties of the porous medium. In particular the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-09-13 Michael Niebling , Renaud Toussaint , Eirik Grude Flekkøy , K. J. Måløy

We consider the inference problem for parameters in stochastic differential equation models from discrete time observations (e.g. experimental or simulation data). Specifically, we study the case where one does not have access to…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-04-10 Sebastian Krumscheid

A theoretical platform is developed for active elastic-wave sensing of (stationary and advancing) fractures along bi-material interfaces in layered composites. Damaged contact surfaces are characterized by a heterogeneous distribution of…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-01-17 Fatemeh Pourahmadian , Irene de Teresa

Discrete Fracture and Matrix (DFM) models describe fractured porous media as complex sets of 2D planar polygons embedded in a 3D matrix representing the surrounding porous medium. The numerical simulation of the flow in a DFM requires the…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-01-31 M. F. Benedetto , A. Borio , F. Kyburg , J. Mollica , S. Scialo