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Building a complete inertial navigation system using the limited quality data provided by current smartphones has been regarded challenging, if not impossible. This paper shows that by careful crafting and accounting for the weak…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-06-11 Arno Solin , Santiago Cortes , Esa Rahtu , Juho Kannala

Integrated sensing and communication (ISAC) emerged as a key feature of next-generation 6G wireless systems, allowing them to achieve high data rates and sensing accuracy. While prior research has primarily focused on addressing…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-05-20 Tingyu Shui , Walid Saad , Mingzhe Chen

Exponential growth of the volume of Bluetooth-enabled devices indicates that it has become a popular way of wireless interconnections for exchanging information. The main goal of this paper is to analyze the most critical Bluetooth attacks…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2012-06-08 Robayet Nasim

This paper serves as a progress report on our research, specifically focusing on utilizing interval analysis, an existing static analysis method, for detecting vulnerabilities in smart contracts. We present a selection of motivating…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-09-26 Ştefan-Claudiu Susan , Andrei Arusoaie

Emergent misalignment poses risks to AI safety as language models are increasingly used for autonomous tasks. In this paper, we present a population of large language models (LLMs) fine-tuned on insecure datasets spanning 11 diverse…

Memory safety bugs, such as buffer overflows and use-after-frees, are the leading causes of software safety issues in production. Software-based approaches, e.g., Address Sanitizer (ASAN), can detect such bugs with high precision, but with…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-04-21 Mingkai Li , Hang Ye , Joseph Devietti , Suman Jana , Tanvir Ahmed Khan

In this study, we investigate the emerging threat of inaudible acoustic attacks targeting digital voice assistants, a critical concern given their projected prevalence to exceed the global population by 2024. Our research extends the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-12-04 Forrest McKee , David Noever

Proximity detection is to determine whether an IoT receiver is within a certain distance from a signal transmitter. Due to its low cost and high popularity, Bluetooth low energy (BLE) has been used to detect proximity based on the received…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2022-01-13 Tianlang He , Jiajie Tan , Weipeng Zhuo , Maximilian Printz , S. -H. Gary Chan

Wide-bandgap (WBG) technologies offer unprecedented improvements in power system efficiency, size, and performance, but also introduce unique sensor corruption and cybersecurity risks in industrial control systems (ICS), particularly due to…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-10-28 Devon A. Kelly , Christiana Chamon

Photoplethysmography (PPG) sensors have been widely used in consumer wearable devices to monitor heart rates (HR) and heart rate variability (HRV). Despite the prevalence, PPG signals can be contaminated by motion artifacts induced from…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-17 Chunsheng Zuo , Yu Zhao , Juntao Ye

This paper proposes a novel inertial-aided localization approach by fusing information from multiple inertial measurement units (IMUs) and exteroceptive sensors. IMU is a low-cost motion sensor which provides measurements on angular…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-01-20 Ming Zhang , Yiming Chen , Xiangyu Xu , Mingyang Li

Inertial navigation systems (INS) are widely used in almost any operational environment, including aviation, marine, and land vehicles. Inertial measurements from accelerometers and gyroscopes allow the INS to estimate position, velocity,…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-19 Daniel Engelsman , Yair Stolero , Itzik Klein

Treating IMU measurements as inputs to a motion model and then preintegrating these measurements has almost become a de-facto standard in many robotics applications. However, this approach has a few shortcomings. First, it conflates the IMU…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-11-22 Keenan Burnett , Angela P. Schoellig , Timothy D. Barfoot

Voice assistants like Siri enable us to control IoT devices conveniently with voice commands, however, they also provide new attack opportunities for adversaries. Previous papers attack voice assistants with obfuscated voice commands by…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2017-08-25 Liwei Song , Prateek Mittal

The synergy between integrated sensing and communication (ISAC) and reconfigurable intelligent surfaces (RISs) unlocks novel applications and advanced services for next-generation wireless networks, yet also introduces new security…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-26 Zehra Yigit , Sefa Kayraklik , Ertugrul Basar , Ali Gorcin

Bluetooth is a pervasive wireless communication technology used by billions of devices for short-range connectivity. The security of Bluetooth relies on the pairing process, where devices establish shared long-term keys for secure…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-07-04 Keiichiro Kimura , Hiroki Kuzuno , Yoshiaki Shiraishi , Masakatu Morii

Simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM) plays a fundamental role in extended reality (XR) applications. As the standards for immersion in XR continue to increase, the demands for SLAM benchmarking have become more stringent. Trajectory…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-12-09 Zichao Shu , Shitao Bei , Lijun Li , Zetao Chen

The radical advances in telecommunications and computer science have enabled a myriad of applications and novel seamless interaction with computing interfaces. Voice Assistants (VAs) have become a norm for smartphones, and millions of VAs…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-02-22 Domna Bilika , Nikoletta Michopoulou , Efthimios Alepis , Constantinos Patsakis

Modern optical mouse sensors, with their advanced precision and high responsiveness, possess an often overlooked vulnerability: they can be exploited for side-channel attacks. This paper introduces Mic-E-Mouse, the first-ever side-channel…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-11-18 Mohamad Fakih , Rahul Dharmaji , Youssef Mahmoud , Halima Bouzidi , Mohammad Abdullah Al Faruque

This paper investigates artificial noise injection into the temporal and spatial dimensions of a legitimate wireless communication system to secure its transmissions from potential eavesdropping. We consider a multiple-input single-output…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-06-21 Ahmed El Shafie , Zhiguo Ding , Naofal Al-Dhahir