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A superfluid spontaneously breaks the usual $U(1)$ symmetry because of condensation. In this article, we illustrate six classes of emergent $U(1)$ symmetries naturally appear in infrared limits in a broad class of gapless topological…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-04-10 Fei Zhou

Recently, a homogeneous superfluid state with a single gapless Fermi surface was predicted to be the ground state of an ultracold Fermi gas with spin population imbalance in the regime of molecular Bose-Einstein condensation. We study…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-01-14 Vladimir M. Stojanovic , W. Vincent Liu , Yong Baek Kim

We study the uniform time reversal invariant $U(1)$ quantum spin liquid (QSL) with low energy fermionic quasi-particles for rare earth pyrochlore magnets and explore its magnetic instability employing an augmented fermionic parton mean…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-04-24 Sambuddha Sanyal , Kusum Dhochak , Subhro Bhattacharjee

Classification of possible quantum spin liquid (QSL) states of interacting spin-1/2's in two dimensions has been a fascinating topic of condensed matter for decades, resulting in enormous progress in our understanding of low-dimensional…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-09-28 Hyunyong Lee , Jung Hoon Han

Motivated by recent experimental observations of Kondo resonances in cobalt atoms on single layer 1T-TaSe$_{2}$, we theoretically investigate the effect of coupling a U(1) quantum spin liquid with a spinon Fermi surface to a lattice of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-04-01 Xia-Ming Zheng , Mehdi Kargarian

We construct a short-range resonating valence-bond state (RVB) on the ruby lattice, using projected entangled-pair states (PEPS) with bond dimension $D=3$. By introducing non-local moves to the dimer patterns on the torus, we distinguish…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-03-18 Saeed S. Jahromi , Roman Orus

We investigate the impact of the spin-phonon coupling on the S=1/2 Heisenberg model on the kagome lattice. For the pure spin model, there is increasing evidence that the low-energy properties can be correctly described by a Dirac spin…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-04-19 Francesco Ferrari , Federico Becca , Roser Valenti

In addition to low-energy spin fluctuations, which distinguish them from band insulators, Mott insulators often possess orbital degrees of freedom when crystal-field levels are partially filled. While in most situations spins and orbitals…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-11-28 P. Corboz , M. Lajkó , A. M. Läuchli , K. Penc , F. Mila

Strongly interacting arrays of Rydberg atoms provide versatile platforms for exploring exotic many-body phases and dynamics of correlated quantum systems. Motivated by recent experimental advances, we show that the combination of Rydberg…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-01-25 Rhine Samajdar , Darshan G. Joshi , Yanting Teng , Subir Sachdev

The quantum antiferromagnet on the pyrochlore lattice offers an archetypal frustrated system, which potentially realizes a quantum spin liquid characterized by the absence of standard spontaneous symmetry breaking even at zero temperature,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-11-21 Rico Pohle , Youhei Yamaji , Masatoshi Imada

We study the energy and the static spin structure factor of the ground state of the spin-1/2 quantum Heisenberg antiferromagnetic model on the kagome lattice. By the iterative application of a few Lanczos steps on accurate projected…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-03-20 Yasir Iqbal , Federico Becca , Sandro Sorella , Didier Poilblanc

We develop a formalism for constructing particle-number-conserving Gaussian fermionic projected entangled pair states [U(1)-GfPEPS] and show that these states can describe ground states of band insulators and gapless fermions with band…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-03-07 Jheng-Wei Li , Jan von Delft , Hong-Hao Tu

The properties of ground state of spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ kagome antiferromagnetic Heisenberg (KAFH) model have attracted considerable interest in the past few decades, and recent numerical simulations reported a spin liquid phase. The nature of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-07-10 Shenghan Jiang , Panjin Kim , Jung Hoon Han , Ying Ran

We provide strong numerical evidence, using improved variational wave functions, for a ground state with vanishing spin gap in the spin-$1/2$ quantum Heisenberg model on the kagome lattice. Starting from the algebraic $U(1)$ Dirac spin…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-01-20 Yasir Iqbal , Didier Poilblanc , Federico Becca

Dual-species arrays of ultracold neutral atoms have recently attracted increased interest due to the ability to independently control different atomic species and tune the interatomic interactions. This capability provides additional…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-06 Ahmed M. Farouk , Ilya I. Beterov , Ghadeer Suliman , Junxi Chen , Igor I. Ryabtsev

The Dirac spin liquid ground state of the spin 1/2 Heisenberg kagome antiferromagnet has potential instabilities[1-4]. This has been suggested as the reason why it is not strongly supported in large-scale numerical calculations[5]. However,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-11-13 Bryan Clark , Jesse Kinder , Eric Neuscamman , Garnet Kin-Lic Chan , Michael J. Lawler

We study the spin-$1$ model in a triangular lattice in presence of a uniaxial anisotropy field using a Cluster Mean-Field approach (CMF). The interplay between antiferromagnetic exchange, lattice geometry and anisotropy forces Gutzwiller…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-18 M. Moreno-Cardoner , H. Perrin , S. Paganelli , G. De Chiara , A. Sanpera

The exploration of quantum spin liquids (QSLs) has been guided by different approaches including the resonating valence bond (RVB) picture, deconfined lattice gauge theories and the Kitaev model. More recently, a spin liquid ground state…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-12-19 Ruben Verresen , Ashvin Vishwanath

The simplest spin-orbital model can host a nematic spin-orbital liquid state on the triangular lattice. We provide clear evidence that the ground state of the SU(4) Kugel-Khomskii model on the triangular lattice can be well described by a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-03-31 Hui-Ke Jin , Rong-Yang Sun , Hong-Hao Tu , Yi Zhou

By using the variational Monte Carlo technique, we study the spin-$1/2$ XXZ antiferromagnetic model (with easy-plane anisotropy) on the kagome lattice. A class of Gutzwiller projected fermionic states with a spin Jastrow factor is…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-11-18 Wen-Jun Hu , Shou-Shu Gong , Federico Becca , D. N. Sheng