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Accurate Direction of Arrival (DoA) estimation is critical for applications in robotics and communication, but high costs and complexity of coherent multi-channel receivers hinder accessibility. This work proposes a cost-effective DoA…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-02-13 Lennart Werner , Markus Gardill , Marco Hutter

A point cloud enhancement method for 4D mmWave radar imagery is proposed in this paper. Based on the patch antenna and MIMO array theories, the MIMO array with small redundancy and high SNR is designed to provide the probability of high…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-01-31 Qingmian Wan , Hongli Peng , Xing Liao , Kuayue Liu , Junfa Mao

A high performance multi-UAV communication system, which bridges multiple UAVs and ground station, is one of the key enablers to realize a variety of UAV-based systems. To address the issues such as the low spectrum efficiency caused by the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-02-02 Tao Yu , Kiyomichi Araki , Kei Sakaguchi

A cooperative Sense and Avoid (SAA) algorithm for safe navigation of small-sized UAVs within an airspace is proposed in this paper. The proposed method relies upon cooperation between the UAV and the surrounding transponder-equipped…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-03-26 Mostafa Mohammadkarimi , Raj Thilak Rajan

In this work, performance of a multi-antenna multiuser unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) assisted terrestrial-satellite communication system over mixed free space optics (FSO)/ radio frequency (RF) channels is analyzed. Downlink transmission…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-09-14 Praveen Kumar Singya , Mohamed-Slim Alouini

We address the problem of tensor decomposition in application to direction-of-arrival (DOA) estimation for transmit beamspace (TB) multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) radar. A general 4-order tensor model that enables computationally…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-06-29 Feng Xu , Matthew W. Morency , Sergiy A. Vorobyov

In this article, we develop an analytical radiation-pattern model for pinching-antenna systems (PASS) based on a two-dimensional dielectric slab waveguide. The model is derived in two steps. First, we employ coupled-mode theory (CMT) to…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-05 Muhammad Zubair , Vasilis K. Papanikolaou , Robert Schober

We propose a novel low-complexity receiver design for multicarrier continuous aperture array (CAPA) systems operating over doubly-dispersive (DD) channels. The receiver leverages a Gaussian Belief Propagation (GaBP)-based framework that…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-09-30 Kuranage Roche Rayan Ranasinghe , Giuseppe Thadeu Freitas de Abreu , Emil Björnson

Wireless objects equipped with multiple antennas are able to simultaneously transmit multiple packets by exploiting the channel's spatial dimensions. In this paper, we study the benefits of such Multiple Packet Transmission (MPT) approach,…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2013-06-25 Boris Bellalta , Azadeh Faridi , Dirk Staehle , Jaume Barcelo , Alexey Vinel , Miquel Oliver

Fluid antennas (FAs) and mobile antennas (MAs) are innovative technologies in wireless communications that are able to proactively improve channel conditions by dynamically adjusting the transmit/receive antenna positions within a given…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-08-19 Weidong Mei , Xin Wei , Yijie Liu , Boyu Ning , Zhi Chen

Reconfigurable-antenna systems have received increasing attention for their ability to adapt wireless channels. However, existing architectures exhibit scenario-dependent limitations: fluid antennas provide strong diversity gains in…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-12 Xiao Lin , Yizhe Zhao , Xiangyang Wang , Halvin Yang , Bingxin Zhang

Movable antenna (MA) has emerged as a promising technology for improving the performance of wireless communication systems, which enables local movement of the antennas to create more favorable channel conditions. In this letter, we advance…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-01-16 Nianzu Li , Peiran Wu , Boyu Ning , Lipeng Zhu , Weidong Mei

Fluid antenna systems (FAS) have emerged as a revolutionary technology offering enhanced spatial diversity within a compact form factor. Concurrently, unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) are integral to future networks, necessitating channel…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-11-24 Xusheng Zhu , Kai-Kit Wong , Qingqing Wu , Hyundong Shin , Yangyang Zhang

A two-ray multipath model for frequency diverse array (FDA)-based directional modulation (DM) is proposed in multi-input single-output multi-eavesdropper (MISOME) wiretap channels for the first time. The excitation factors of the FDA and…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-08-14 Qian Cheng , Vincent Fusco , Shilian Wang , Jiang Zhu

Dynamic metasurface antennas (DMAs) are a promising hybrid analog/digital beamforming technology to realize next-generation wireless systems with low cost, footprint, and power consumption. The research on DMA-empowered wireless systems is…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-06-12 François Yven , Jean Tapie , Jérôme Sol , Philipp del Hougne

A mutual coupling-aware beamforming design for continuous aperture array (CAPA)-aided multi-user systems is investigated. First, a transmit coupling kernel is characterized to explicitly capture the mutual coupling effects inherent in…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-14 Junjie Ye , Zhaolin Wang , Yuanwei Liu , Peichang Zhang , Lei Huang , Arumugam Nallanathan

Multibeam analog arrays have been proposed for millimeter-wave joint communication and sensing (JCAS). We study multibeam planar arrays for JCAS, providing time division duplex communication and full-duplex sensing with steerable beams. In…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-09-20 Hadi Alidoustaghdam , André Kokkeler , Yang Miao

We present a message passing algorithm for localization and tracking in multipath-prone environments that implicitly considers obstructed line-of-sight situations. The proposed adaptive probabilistic data association algorithm infers the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-03-26 Alexander Venus , Erik Leitinger , Stefan Tertinek , Klaus Witrisal

The performance of pilot-aided joint-channel carrier-phase estimation (CPE) in space-division multiplexed multicore fiber (MCF) transmission with correlated phase noise is studied. To that end, a system model describing uncoded MCF…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-10-15 Arni F. Alfredsson , Erik Agrell , Henk Wymeersch , Benjamin J. Puttnam , Georg Rademacher , Ruben S. Luís , Magnus Karlsson

Antenna arrays have many applications in direction-of-arrival (DOA) estimation. Sparse arrays such as nested arrays, super nested arrays, and coprime arrays have large degrees of freedom (DOFs). They can estimate large number of sources…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-01-12 Saleh A. Alawsh , Ali H. Muqaibel