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We propose two variants of the Primal Dual Hybrid Gradient (PDHG) algorithm for saddle point problems with block decomposable duals, hereafter called Multi-Timescale PDHG (MT-PDHG) and its accelerated variant (AMT-PDHG). Through novel…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-04-03 Junhui Zhang , Patrick Jaillet

Convex quadratic programming (QP) is an essential class of optimization problems with broad applications across various fields. Traditional QP solvers, typically based on simplex or barrier methods, face significant scalability challenges.…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-10-08 Yicheng Huang , Wanyu Zhang , Hongpei Li , Dongdong Ge , Huikang Liu , Yinyu Ye

There has been a recent surge in development of first-order methods (FOMs) for solving huge-scale linear programming (LP) problems. The attractiveness of FOMs for LP stems in part from the fact that they avoid costly matrix factorization…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-06-16 Zikai Xiong , Robert M. Freund

In this paper, we propose a stochastic Primal-Dual Hybrid Gradient (PDHG) approach for solving a wide spectrum of regularized stochastic minimization problems, where the regularization term is composite with a linear function. It has been…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-02-02 Linbo Qiao , Tianyi Lin , Qi Qin , Xicheng Lu

We propose an unconstrained optimization method based on the well-known primal-dual hybrid gradient (PDHG) algorithm. We first formulate the optimality condition of the unconstrained optimization problem as a saddle point problem. We then…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-08-29 X. Zuo , S. Osher , W. Li

First-order primal-dual methods are appealing for their low memory overhead, fast iterations, and effective parallelization. However, they are often slow at finding high accuracy solutions, which creates a barrier to their use in…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-12-05 David Applegate , Oliver Hinder , Haihao Lu , Miles Lubin

Primal-dual algorithms for the resolution of convex-concave saddle point problems usually come with one or several step size parameters. Within the range where convergence is guaranteed, choosing well the step size can make the difference…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-03-29 Olivier Fercoq

Convex quadratic programming (QP) is an important class of optimization problem with wide applications in practice. The classic QP solvers are based on either simplex or barrier method, both of which suffer from the scalability issue…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-07-16 Haihao Lu , Jinwen Yang

The least absolute shrinkage and selection operator (Lasso) is widely recognized across various fields of mathematics and engineering. Its variant, the generalized Lasso, finds extensive application in the fields of statistics, machine…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-03-22 Bowen Li , Bin Shi

The primal-dual hybrid gradient (PDHG) algorithm for solving convex optimization problems that arise in tomographic imaging is revisited. In particular, simplification of the selection of step-size parameters is developed for optimization…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-04-28 Emil Y. Sidky , John Paul Phillips , Zheng Zhang , Dan Xia , Ingrid S. Reiser , Xiaochuan Pan

The exponential growth of computational workloads is surpassing the capabilities of conventional architectures, which are constrained by fundamental limits. In-memory computing (IMC) with RRAM provides a promising alternative by providing…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-12-09 Huynh Q. N. Vo , Md Tawsif Rahman Chowdhury , Paritosh Ramanan , Gozde Tutuncuoglu , Junchi Yang , Feng Qiu , Murat Yildirim

We study a block-structured class of convex-concave saddle-point problems in which both the primal and dual variables admit natural separable decompositions. Motivated by large-scale applications where a full update on either side can be…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-05-19 Yiheng Xiao , Huikang Liu

Primal-Dual Hybrid Gradient (PDHG) and Alternating Direction Method of Multipliers (ADMM) are two widely-used first-order optimization methods. They reduce a difficult problem to simple subproblems, so they are easy to implement and have…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-09-10 Yanli Liu , Yunbei Xu , Wotao Yin

Solving large-scale linear programming (LP) problems is an important task in various areas such as communication networks, power systems, finance and logistics. Recently, two distinct approaches have emerged to expedite LP solving: (i)…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-07 Bingheng Li , Linxin Yang , Yupeng Chen , Senmiao Wang , Qian Chen , Haitao Mao , Yao Ma , Akang Wang , Tian Ding , Jiliang Tang , Ruoyu Sun

The primal-dual hybrid gradient (PDHG) method is one of the most popular algorithms for solving saddle point problems. However, when applying the PDHG method and its many variants to some real-world models commonly encountered in signal…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-06-10 Jintao Yu , Hongjin He

In this paper, we propose a practical primal-dual algorithm with theoretical guarantees and develop a GPU-based solver, which we dub PDOT, for solving large-scale optimal transport problems. Compared to Sinkhorn algorithm or classic LP…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-07-30 Haihao Lu , Jinwen Yang

The primal dual hybrid gradient algorithm (PDHG), which is also known as the Arrow-Hurwicz method, is a fundamental algorithm for saddle point problems especially in imaging. It also inspires a great number of influential algorithms such as…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-03-03 Shengjie Xu , Bingsheng He

Linear Programming (LP) is a foundational optimization technique with widespread applications in finance, energy trading, and supply chain logistics. However, traditional Central Processing Unit (CPU)-based LP solvers often struggle to meet…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-08-26 Xiyan Hu , Titus Parker , Connor Phillips , Yifa Yu

In this work we propose a new primal-dual algorithm with adaptive step-sizes. The stochastic primal-dual hybrid gradient (SPDHG) algorithm with constant step-sizes has become widely applied in large-scale convex optimization across many…

Primal-dual hybrid gradient (PDHG) is a first-order method for saddle-point problems and convex programming introduced by Chambolle and Pock. Recently, Applegate et al.\ analyzed the behavior of PDHG when applied to an infeasible or…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-09-27 Tao Jiang , Walaa M. Moursi , Stephen A. Vavasis