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This work aims to train Deep Learning models to perform Automatic Target Recognition (ATR) on Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) images. To circumvent the lack of real labelled measurements, we resort to synthetic data produced by SAR…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-30 Benjamin Camus , Julien Houssay , Corentin Le Barbu , Eric Monteux , Cédric Saleun , Christian Cochin

The field of medical image segmentation is challenged by domain generalization (DG) due to domain shifts in clinical datasets. The DG challenge is exacerbated by the scarcity of medical data and privacy concerns. Traditional single-source…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-10 Qiang Qiao , Wenyu Wang , Meixia Qu , Kun Su , Bin Jiang , Qiang Guo

Synthetic aperture radar (SAR) image change detection is a critical yet challenging task in the field of remote sensing image analysis. The task is non-trivial due to the following challenges: Firstly, intrinsic speckle noise of SAR images…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-10-19 Yunhao Gao , Feng Gao , Junyu Dong , Qian Du , Heng-Chao Li

Recently, an intriguing research trend for automatic target recognition (ATR) from synthetic aperture radar (SAR) imagery has arisen: using simulated data to train ATR models is a feasible solution to the issue of inadequate measured data.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-08 Xinzheng Zhang , Hui Zhu , Hongqian Zhuang

Automatic Target Recognition (ATR) for military applications is one of the core processes towards enhancing intelligencer and autonomously operating military platforms. Spurred by this and given that Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) presents…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-12-15 O. Kechagias-Stamatis , N. Aouf

An algorithm based on compressive sensing (CS) is proposed for synthetic aperture radar (SAR) imaging of moving targets. The received SAR echo is decomposed into the sum of basis sub-signals, which are generated by discretizing the target…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2011-04-07 Jun Wang , Gang Li , Hao Zhang , Xiqin Wang

With the recent advances of deep learning, automatic target recognition (ATR) of synthetic aperture radar (SAR) has achieved superior performance. By not being limited to the target category, the SAR ATR system could benefit from the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-08-15 Chenwei Wang , Jifang Pei , Zhiyong Wang , Yulin Huang , Junjie Wu , Haiguang Yang , Jianyu Yang

Deep learning has revolutionized neuroimage analysis by delivering unprecedented speed and accuracy. However, the narrow scope of many training datasets constrains model robustness and generalizability. This challenge is particularly acute…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-12-08 Malte Hoffmann

We present a novel framework, SoftSRV, that is used to generate targeted synthetic fine-tuning data for improving task-specific model performance. Given a sample from a target distribution, our proposed framework uses a data-driven loss…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-06 Giulia DeSalvo , Jean-Fracois Kagy , Lazaros Karydas , Afshin Rostamizadeh , Sanjiv Kumar

Synthetic data, an appealing alternative to extensive expert-annotated data for medical image segmentation, consistently fails to improve segmentation performance despite its visual realism. The reason being that synthetic and real medical…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-04 OFM Riaz Rahman Aranya , Kevin Desai

Synthetic aperture radar (SAR) is a day or night any-weather imaging modality that is an important tool in remote sensing. Most existing SAR image formation methods result in a maximum a posteriori image which approximates the reflectivity…

应用统计 · 统计学 2020-07-14 Victor Churchill , Anne Gelb

Without sufficient data, the quantity of information available for supervised training is constrained, as obtaining sufficient synthetic aperture radar (SAR) training data in practice is frequently challenging. Therefore, current SAR…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-09-04 Chenwei Wang , Siyi Luo , Yulin Huang , Jifang Pei , Yin Zhang , Jianyu Yang

The promising potential of Deep Learning for Automatic Target Recognition (ATR) on Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) images vanishes when considering the complexity of collecting training datasets measurements. Simulation can overcome this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-06-16 Benjamin Camus , Corentin Le Barbu , Eric Monteux

Remote sensing enables a wide range of critical applications such as land cover and land use mapping, crop yield prediction, and environmental monitoring. Advances in satellite technology have expanded remote sensing datasets, yet…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-06 Anan Yaghmour , Melba M. Crawford , Saurabh Prasad

Remote sensing is extensively used in cartography. As transportation networks grow and change, extracting roads automatically from satellite images is crucial to keep maps up-to-date. Synthetic Aperture Radar satellites can provide high…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-08-17 Corentin Henry , Seyed Majid Azimi , Nina Merkle

High-resolution imagery plays a critical role in improving the performance of visual recognition tasks such as classification, detection, and segmentation. In many domains, including remote sensing and surveillance, low-resolution images…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-28 Ch Muhammad Awais , Marco Reggiannini , Davide Moroni , Oktay Karakus

Small area change detection from synthetic aperture radar (SAR) is a highly challenging task. In this paper, a robust unsupervised approach is proposed for small area change detection from multi-temporal SAR images using deep learning.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-11-24 Xinzheng Zhang , Hang Su , Ce Zhang , Xiaowei Gu , Xiaoheng Tan , Peter M. Atkinson

Synthetic aperture radar (SAR) is a tomographic sensor that measures 2D slices of the 3D spatial Fourier transform of the scene. In many operational scenarios, the measured set of 2D slices does not fill the 3D space in the Fourier domain,…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-02-20 Nithin Sugavanam , Emre Ertin

There is rising interest in differentiable rendering, which allows explicitly modeling geometric priors and constraints in optimization pipelines using first-order methods such as backpropagation. Incorporating such domain knowledge can…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-08-09 Michael Wilmanski , Jonathan Tamir

Learning with limited labelled data is a challenging problem in various applications, including remote sensing. Few-shot semantic segmentation is one approach that can encourage deep learning models to learn from few labelled examples for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-18 Clifford Broni-Bediako , Junshi Xia , Jian Song , Hongruixuan Chen , Mennatullah Siam , Naoto Yokoya