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相关论文: A Roadmap for Simulating Chemical Dynamics on a Pa…

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Understanding the set of elementary steps and kinetics in each reaction is extremely valuable to make informed decisions about creating the next generation of catalytic materials. With physical and mechanistic complexity of industrial…

We introduce a simple method for characterizing reactive pathways in quantum systems. Flux auto- correlation and cross-correlation functions are employed to develop a quantitative measure of dynamical coupling in quantum transition events,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-04-17 Nandini Ananth , Thomas F. Miller

Chemical reactions subjected to time-varying external forces cannot generally be described through a fixed bottleneck near the transition state barrier or dividing surface. A naive dividing surface attached to the instantaneous, but moving,…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2014-05-01 Galen T. Craven , Thomas Bartsch , Rigoberto Hernandez

We present a comprehensive theoretical investigation on the dynamic electronic response of a noninteracting quantum dot system to various forms of time-dependent voltage applied to the single contact lead. Numerical simulations are carried…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Xiao Zheng , Jinshuang Jin , YiJing Yan

The rate of a chemical reaction can often be determined by the properties of a rank-1 saddle and the associated transition state separating reactants and products. We have found evidence that such rates can be controlled and even enhanced…

Chemical reactions are a prominent feature of molecular communication (MC) systems, with no direct parallels in wireless communications. While chemical reactions may be used inside the transmitter nodes, receiver nodes or the communication…

Quantum control of reactive systems has enabled microscopic probes of underlying interaction potentials, the opening of novel reaction pathways, and the alteration of reaction rates using quantum statistics. However, extending such control…

Continuous particle exchange thermal machines require no time-dependent driving, can be realised in solid-state electronic devices, and miniaturised to nanometre scale. Quantum dots, providing a narrow energy filter and allowing to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-12-18 Eugenia Pyurbeeva , Ronnie Kosloff

We inspect signatures of dynamical quantum phase transitions driven by two types of quenches acting on a correlated quantum dot embedded between superconducting and metallic reservoirs. Under stationary conditions the proximity induced…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-03-29 Kacper Wrześniewski , Ireneusz Weymann , Nicholas Sedlmayr , Tadeusz Domański

The treatment of quantum thermodynamic systems beyond weak coupling is of increasing relevance, yet extremely challenging. The evaluation of thermodynamic quantities in strong-coupling regimes requires a nonperturbative knowledge of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-01-16 Francesco Albarelli , Bassano Vacchini , Andrea Smirne

Herein, epoxy resin is cured by coupling quantum chemical (QC) calculations with molecular dynamics (MD) simulations that enable parameter-free prediction of material characteristics. A polymer network is formed by the reaction between base…

This paper deals with an isoperimetric optimal control problem for nonlinear control-affine systems with periodic boundary conditions. As it was shown previously, the candidates for optimal controls for this problem can be obtained within…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-02-08 P. Benner , A. Seidel-Morgenstern , A. Zuyev

Although known for negatively impacting the operation of superconducting qubits, thermal baths are shown to exert qubit control in a positive way, provided they are properly engineered. We demonstrate an experimental method to engineer the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-11-20 Ziyang You , Wenhui Huang , Libo Zhang , Song Liu , Youpeng Zhong , Yibo Gao , Hou Ian

The interference-free double potential wells realized by the two-photon driving Kerr nonlinear resonator (KNR) can stabilize cat states and protect them from decoherence through a large energy gap. In this work, we use a parametrically…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-06-21 Ke-hui Yu , Fan Zhu , Jiao-jiao Xue , Hong-rong Li

Atomic-scale modeling has advanced rapidly through integration of machine learning, yet a key bottleneck remains. Even with an accurate potential energy surface and a clear target material, we still lack a practical atomistic dynamics…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-05-18 Wonseok Jeong , Francesca Tavazza , Brian DeCost

Quantum energy transfer in a chain of two-level (spin) units, connected at its ends to two thermal reservoirs, is analyzed in two limits: (i) In the off-resonance regime, when the characteristic subsystem excitation energy gaps are larger…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Claire X. Yu , Lian-Ao Wu , Dvira Segal

Observing quantum phase transitions in mesoscopic systems is a daunting task, thwarted by the difficulty of experimentally varying the magnetic interactions, the typical driving force behind these phase transitions. Here we demonstrate that…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-01-23 Yaakov Kleeorin , Yigal Meir

We present a new theoretical approach to describe the quantum behavior of a macroscopic system interacting with an external irradiation field, close to the resonant condition. Here we consider the extremely underdamped regime for a system…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yu. N. Ovchinnikov , S. Rombetto , B. Ruggiero , V. Corato , P. Silvestrini

Activated processes from chemical reactions up to conformational transitions of large biomolecules are hampered by barriers which are overcome only by the input of some free energy of activation. Hence, the characteristic and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-12-21 Jürgen Schlitter

The ability to efficiently simulate a variety of interacting quantum systems on a single device is an overarching goal for digital and analog quantum simulators. In circuit quantum electrodynamical systems, strongly nonlinear…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-16 J. D. Koenig , G. Barbieri , F. Fani Sani , C. A. Potts , M. Kounalakis , G. A. Steele