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Lensless on-chip microscopy has shown great potential for biomedical imaging due to its large-area and high-throughput imaging capabilities. By combining the pixel super-resolution (PSR) technique, it can improve the resolution beyond the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-09-06 Xuyang Chang , Shaowei Jiang , Yongcun Hu , Liheng Bian

Near-infrared (NIR) sensors find numerous applications within various industry fields, including optical communications and medical diagnostics. However, the state-of-the-art NIR sensors made of germanium (Ge) suffer from rather poor…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-11-03 Toni P. Pasanen , Joonas Isometsä , Moises Garin , Kexun Chen , Ville Vähänissi , Hele Savin

Silicon photonics is becoming a leading technology in photonics, displacing traditional fiber optic transceivers in long-haul and intra-data-center links and enabling new applications such as solid-state LiDAR (Light Detection and Ranging)…

Mid-infrared absorption spectroscopy is a well-established technique for non-destructive quantitative molecular analysis. Waveguide-integrated sensors provide a particularly compact solution operating with reduced sample volumes while…

光学 · 物理学 2024-08-16 Antonia Torres-Cubillo , Andrea Teuber , Robert Halir , Boris Mizaikoff

In low-light conditions, a conventional camera imaging pipeline produces sub-optimal images that are usually dark and noisy due to a low photon count and low signal-to-noise ratio (SNR). We present a data-driven approach that learns the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-15 Syed Waqas Zamir , Aditya Arora , Salman Khan , Fahad Shahbaz Khan , Ling Shao

We present a broadband and polarization-insensitive unidirectional imager that operates at the visible part of the spectrum, where image formation occurs in one direction while in the opposite direction, it is blocked. This approach is…

Today, most methods for image understanding tasks rely on feed-forward neural networks. While this approach has allowed for empirical accuracy, efficiency, and task adaptation via fine-tuning, it also comes with fundamental disadvantages.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-19 Julian Ost , Tanushree Banerjee , Mario Bijelic , Felix Heide

This paper introduces a novel method for RGB-Guided Resolution Enhancement of infrared (IR) images called Guided IR Resolution Enhancement (GIRRE). In the area of single image super resolution (SISR) there exists a wide variety of…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-09-13 Marcel Trammer , Nils Genser , Jürgen Seiler

It is widely acknowledged that single image super-resolution (SISR) methods would not perform well if the assumed degradation model deviates from those in real images. Although several degradation models take additional factors into…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-10-01 Kai Zhang , Jingyun Liang , Luc Van Gool , Radu Timofte

Low-light image enhancement - a pervasive but challenging problem, plays a central role in enhancing the visibility of an image captured in a poor illumination environment. Due to the fact that not all photons can pass the Bayer-Filter on…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-03-23 Xingbo Dong , Wanyan Xu , Zhihui Miao , Lan Ma , Chao Zhang , Jiewen Yang , Zhe Jin , Andrew Beng Jin Teoh , Jiajun Shen

This paper proposes a novel polarization sensor structure and network architecture to obtain a high-quality RGB image and polarization information. Conventional polarization sensors can simultaneously acquire RGB images and polarization…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-09-28 Teppei Kurita , Yuhi Kondo , Legong Sun , Yusuke Moriuchi

Recent advances in the design and fabrication of on-chip optical microresonators has greatly expanded their applications in photonics, enabling metrology, communications, and on-chip lasers. Designs for these applications require fine…

Single image super-resolution (SISR), as a traditional ill-conditioned inverse problem, has been greatly revitalized by the recent development of convolutional neural networks (CNN). These CNN-based methods generally map a low-resolution…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-30 Yuqing Liu , Shiqi Wang , Jian Zhang , Shanshe Wang , Siwei Ma , Wen Gao

Cameras currently allow access to two image states: (i) a minimally processed linear raw-RGB image state (i.e., raw sensor data) or (ii) a highly-processed nonlinear image state (e.g., sRGB). There are many computer vision tasks that work…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-06-24 Mahmoud Afifi , Abdelrahman Abdelhamed , Abdullah Abuolaim , Abhijith Punnappurath , Michael S. Brown

This paper introduces a new lightweight method for image recognition. ImageSig is based on computing signatures and does not require a convolutional structure or an attention-based encoder. It is striking to the authors that it achieves: a)…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-05-17 Mohamed R. Ibrahim , Terry Lyons

Unprocessed RAW data is a highly valuable image format for image editing and computer vision. However, since the file size of RAW data is huge, most users can only get access to processed and compressed sRGB images. To bridge this gap, we…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-04-07 Yazhou Xing , Zian Qian , Qifeng Chen

Recently, deep learning based single image super-resolution(SR) approaches have achieved great development. The state-of-the-art SR methods usually adopt a feed-forward pipeline to establish a non-linear mapping between low-res(LR) and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-05-02 Jinghui Qin , Ziwei Xie , Yukai Shi , Wushao Wen

Unprocessed sensor outputs (RAW images) potentially improve both low-level and high-level computer vision algorithms, but the lack of large-scale RAW image datasets is a barrier to research. Thus, reversed Image Signal Processing (ISP)…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-27 Junji Otsuka , Masakazu Yoshimura , Takeshi Ohashi

The simulation of nanophotonic structures relies on electromagnetic solvers, which play a crucial role in understanding their behavior. However, these solvers often come with a significant computational cost, making their application in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-05-22 Liang Cheng , Prashant Singh , Francesco Ferranti

As an increasingly powerful technique in integrated photonics, inverse design uses optimization algorithms to automatically create compact, high-performance photonic structures, often yielding non-intuitive layouts far more compact than…

光学 · 物理学 2026-03-03 Junho Park , Taehan Kim , Mohammad Ali , Di Liang