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First principles calculations based on density functional theory, with generalised gradient corrections and ultrasoft pseudopotentials, have been used to simulate solid and liquid aluminium in direct coexistence at zero pressure.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Dario Alfè

Dynamic models, particularly rate-dependent models, have proven effective in capturing the key phenomenological features of frictional processes, whilst also possessing important mathematical properties that facilitate the design of control…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-02-12 Luigi Romano , Ole Morten Aamo , Jan Åslund , Erik Frisk

In this paper, we present a novel research software, called PEGASE, suitable for the design, validation and deployment of advanced control strategies for complex multi-domain energy systems. PEGASE especially features a highly efficient…

A numerical model is built, simulating the principles of kinetic gas theory, to predict pressures of molecules in a spherical pressure vessel; the model tracks a single particle and multiplies the force on the spherical walls by a mole of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-03-31 Matthew Marko

Ab initio techniques have revolutionised the way in which theory can help practitioners to explore critical mechanisms that govern reactions or properties, and to develop new strategies for materials discovery and design. Yet, their…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-04-03 Mira Todorova , Stefan Wippermann , Jörg Neugebauer

This paper develops a comprehensive mathematical framework for energy-based modeling of physical systems, with particular emphasis on preserving fundamental structural properties throughout the modeling and discretization process. The…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-12-11 M. H. M Rashid

We present a multi-model simulation approach, targeted at understanding the behavior of comminution and the effect of grinding aids (GAs) in industrial cement mills. On the atomistic scale we use Molecular Dynamics (MD) simulations with…

We describe a first-principles statistical mechanics approach enabling us to simulate the steady-state situation of heterogeneous catalysis. In a first step density-functional theory together with transition-state theory is employed to…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Karsten Reuter , Matthias Scheffler

Since the expense of the numerical integration of large scale dynamical systems is often computationally prohibitive, model reduction methods, which approximate such systems by simpler and much lower order ones, are often employed to reduce…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-10-25 Yuto Miyatake

This paper deals with the structural analysis problem of dynamic lumped process high-index DAE models. We consider two methods for index reduction of such models by differentiation: Pryce's method and the symbolic differential elimination…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2012-06-28 Xiaolin Qin , Wenyuan Wu , Yong Feng , Greg Reid

An elastic-visco-plastic thermomechanical model for the simulation of cold forming and subsequent sintering of ceramic powders is introduced and based on micromechanical modelling of the compaction process of granulates. Micromechanics…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2019-07-19 D. Kempen , A. Piccolroaz , D. Bigoni

Sintering, as a thermal process at elevated temperature below the melting point, is widely used to bond contacting particles into engineering products such as ceramics, metals, polymers, and cemented carbides. Modelling and simulation as…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-02-13 Min Yi , Wenxuan Wang , Ming Xue , Qihua Gong , Bai-Xiang Xu

The forthcoming energy transition calls for a new generation of thermal power generation systems with low- or zero-emission and highly flexible operation. Dynamic modelling and simulation is a key enabling factor in this field, as…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-01-23 Matteo Luigi De Pascali , Francesco Casella

We present a detailed derivation and testing of our approach to rescale the dynamics of mesoscale simulations of coarse-grained polymer melts (I. Y. Lyubimov et al. J. Chem. Phys. \textbf{132}, 11876, 2010). Starting from the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-27 I. Y. Lyubimov , M. G. Guenza

Cyber-Physical Systems (CPS) produce behavior through execution on substrates coupling computation with physical processes. However, usual engineering approaches do not treat execution semantics as first-class engineering entities. Formal…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-04-16 Alexandre Muzy

An open-source, physics-based tropical cyclone downscaling model is developed, in order to generate a large climatology of tropical cyclones. The model is composed of three primary components: (1) a random seeding process that determines…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2023-06-19 Jonathan Lin , Raphael Rousseau-Rizzi , Chia-Ying Lee , Adam Sobel

First-principles quasi-harmonic calculations play a very important role in mineral physics because they can accurately predict the structure and thermodynamic properties of materials at pressure and temperature conditions that are still…

材料科学 · 物理学 2008-10-28 Zhongqing Wu

Modern modeling languages for general physical systems, such as Modelica, Amesim, or Simscape, rely on Differential Algebraic Equations (DAEs), i.e., constraints of the form f(\dot{x},x,u)=0. This drastically facilitates modeling from first…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2021-01-20 Albert Benveniste , Benoît Caillaud , Mathias Malandain

Consider briefly the equations of fluid dynamics-they describe the enormous wealth of detail in all the interacting physical elements of a fluid flow-whereas in applications we want to deal with a description of just that which is…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2016-08-31 A. J. Roberts

We address the problem of using nonlinear models to design experiments to characterize the dynamics of cellular processes by using the approach of the Maximally Informative Next Experiment (MINE), which was introduced in [W. Dong, et al.…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2013-11-14 Vu Dinh , Ann E. Rundell , Gregery T. Buzzard