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The threat posed by wildfires or bushfires has become a severe global issue due to the increase in human activities in forested areas and the impact of climate change. Consequently, there is a surge in the development of automatic wildfire…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-11-18 Chiu Chun Chan , Sheeraz A. Alvi , Xiangyun Zhou , Salman Durrani , Nicholas Wilson , Marta Yebra

With the rise of intelligent Internet of Things (IoT) systems in urban environments, new opportunities are emerging to enhance real-time environmental monitoring. While most studies focus either on IoT-based air quality sensing or…

The population of the urban areas is increasing daily, and this migration is causing serious environmental pollution. A larger population is creating pressure on the municipality's waste management and the city corporations of developing…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-11-18 Laboni Paul , Rahul Deb Mohalder , Kazi Masudul Alam

Air pollution is ranked as the second most serious risk for public health in India after malnutrition. The lack of spatially and temporally distributed air quality information prevents a scientific study on its impact on human health and on…

The sky observed by space telescopes in Low Earth Orbit (LEO) can be dominated by stray light from multiple sources including the Earth, Sun and Moon. This stray light presents a significant challenge to missions that aim to make a secure…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2022-07-27 Sarah E. Caddy , Lee R. Spitler , Simon C. Ellis

Gravimeters are devices which measure changes in the value of the gravitational acceleration, \textit{g}. This information is used to infer changes in density under the ground allowing the detection of subsurface voids; mineral, oil and gas…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2018-03-30 Steven G Bramsiepe , David Loomes , Richard P Middlemiss , Douglas J Paul , Giles D Hammond

With the number of communicating sensors linked to the Internet of Things (IoT) ecosystem in-creasing dramatically, well-designed indoor light energy harvesting solutions are needed. The first step towards this development is to determine…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-01-04 Bastien Politi , Alain Foucaran , Nicolas Camara

The drag-free satellites of LISA will maintain the test masses in geodesic motion over many years with residual accelerations at unprecedented small levels and time delay interferometry (TDI) will keep track of their differential positions…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-18 M. Cerdonio , R. De Pietri , Ph. Jetzer , M. Sereno

With the development of industrialization, air pollution is also steadily on the rise since both industrial and daily activities generate a massive amount of air pollution. Since decreasing air pollution is critical for citizens' health and…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2023-10-27 Yagmur Yigit , Khayal Huseynov , Hamed Ahmadi , Berk Canberk

Scanning transmission electron microscopy (STEM) allows for imaging, diffraction, and spectroscopy of materials on length scales ranging from microns to atoms. By using a high-speed, direct electron detector, it is now possible to record a…

Ground-based optical astronomy necessarily involves sensing the light of astronomical objects along with the contributions of many natural sources ranging from the Earth's atmosphere to cosmological light. In addition, astronomers have long…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2022-08-31 John C. Barentine

Nitrogen dioxide (NO$_2$) is a primary atmospheric pollutant and a significant contributor to respiratory morbidity and urban climate-related challenges. While satellite platforms like Sentinel-2 provide global coverage, their native…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-07 Prasanjit Dey , Zachary Yahn , Bianca Schoen-Phelan , Soumyabrata Dev

The Dark matter Nanosatellite Equipped with Skipper Sensors (DarkNESS) deploys a recently developed skipper-CCD architecture with sub-electron readout noise in low Earth orbit (LEO) to investigate potential signatures of dark matter (DM).…

Several light pollution indicators are commonly used to monitor the effects of the transition from outdoor lighting systems based on traditional gas-discharge lamps to solid-state light sources. In this work we analyze a subset of these…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2019-09-25 Salvador Bará , Iago Rigueiro , Raul C. Lima

Air quality monitoring in automotive workshops is crucial for occupational health and regulatory compliance. This study presents the development of an environmental monitoring system based on Internet of Things (IoT) and Artificial…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-08 Kauan Divino Pouso Mariano , Fabrycio Leite Nakano Almada , Maykon Adriell Dutra

Controlling environmental conditions and monitoring plant status in greenhouses is critical to promptly making appropriate management decisions aimed at promoting crop production. The primary objective of this research study was to develop…

The suppression of cosmological structure at small scales is a key signature of dark matter (DM) produced via freeze-in in the low-mass regime. We present a comprehensive analysis of its impact, incorporating recent constraints from Milky…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-12-12 Francesco D'Eramo , Alessandro Lenoci , Ariane Dekker

We present here the All Sky Transmission MONitor (ASTMON), designed to perform a continuous monitoring of the surface brightness of the complete night-sky in several bands. The data acquired are used to derive, in addition, a subsequent map…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-05-28 J. Aceituno , S. F Sanchez , F. J. Aceituno , D. Galadi-Enriquez , J. J. Negro , R. C. Soriguer , G. Sanchez Gomez

Aims: Highly resolved maps of the local Galactic dust are an important ingredient for sky emission models. In nearly the whole electromagnetic spectrum one can see imprints of dust, many of which originate from dust clouds within 300pc.…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-10-16 R. H. Leike , T. A. Enßlin

We present Edaq530, a low-cost, compact and easy-to-use digital measurement solution consisting of a thumb-sized USB-to-sensor interface and a measurement software. The solution is fully open-source, our aim being to provide a viable…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2012-02-23 Katalin Kopasz , Péter Makra , Zoltán Gingl