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Four-dimensional computed tomography (4DCT) is essential for medical imaging applications like radiotherapy, which demand precise respiratory motion representation. Traditional methods for reconstructing 4DCT data suffer from artifacts and…

医学物理 · 物理学 2025-07-21 Antoine De Paepe , Alexandre Bousse , Clémentine Phung-Ngoc , Dimitris Visvikis

The ambiguity between generalization and memorization in TTI diffusion models becomes pronounced when prompts invoke culturally shared visual references, a phenomenon we term multimodal iconicity. These are instances in which images and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-10 Maria-Teresa De Rosa Palmini , Eva Cetinic

Image synthesis from corrupted contrasts increases the diversity of diagnostic information available for many neurological diseases. Recently the image-to-image translation has experienced significant levels of interest within medical…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-12-04 Toan Duc Bui , Manh Nguyen , Ngan Le , Khoa Luu

Time-resolved MR angiography (tMRA) has been widely used for dynamic contrast enhanced MRI (DCE-MRI) due to its highly accelerated acquisition. In tMRA, the periphery of the k-space data are sparsely sampled so that neighbouring frames can…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-03-31 Eunju Cha , Hyungjin Chung , Eung Yeop Kim , Jong Chul Ye

Image-to-image translation aims to learn a mapping between a source and a target domain, enabling tasks such as style transfer, appearance transformation, and domain adaptation. In this work, we explore a diffusion-based framework for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-06 Qiang Zhu , Kuan Lu , Menghao Huo , Yuxiao Li

We investigate a generalized tomographic imaging framework applicable to a class of inhomogeneous media characterized by non-local diffusive energy transport. Under these conditions, the transport mechanism is well described by…

应用物理 · 物理学 2018-04-20 Salvatore Buonocore , Fabio Semperlotti

Cerebrovascular disease is one of the major diseases facing the world today. Automatic segmentation of intracranial artery (IA) in digital subtraction angiography (DSA) sequences is an important step in the diagnosis of vascular related…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-09-08 Lemeng Wang , Wentao Liu , Weijin Xu , Haoyuan Li , Huihua Yang , Feng Gao

Magnetic resonance (MR) images from multiple sources often show differences in image contrast related to acquisition settings or the used scanner type. For long-term studies, longitudinal comparability is essential but can be impaired by…

Unsupervised domain adaptation (UDA) methods have shown their promising performance in the cross-modality medical image segmentation tasks. These typical methods usually utilize a translation network to transform images from the source…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-01-19 Xiaoting Han , Lei Qi , Qian Yu , Ziqi Zhou , Yefeng Zheng , Yinghuan Shi , Yang Gao

Computed tomography (CT) segmentation models often contain classes that are not currently supported by magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) segmentation models. In this study, we show that a simple image inversion technique can significantly…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-09-25 Hartmut Häntze , Lina Xu , Maximilian Rattunde , Leonhard Donle , Felix J. Dorfner , Alessa Hering , Lisa C. Adams , Keno K. Bressem

Optical coherence tomography angiography (OCTA) requires high transverse sampling density for visualizing retinal and choroidal capillaries. Low transverse sampling causes resolution degradation, such as the angiograms in wide-field OCTA.…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-01-09 Ting Zhou , Kang Zhou , Jianlong Yang , Liyang Fang , Yan Hu , Yitian Zhao , Jun Cheng , Xiangping Chen , Shenghua Gao , Jiang Liu

Optical coherence tomography angiography (OCTA) shows its great importance in imaging microvascular networks by providing accurate 3D imaging of blood vessels, but it relies upon specialized sensors and expensive devices. For this reason,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-03 Zhuangzhuang Chen , Hualiang Wang , Chubin Ou , Xiaomeng Li

Recently, diffusion models were applied to a wide range of image analysis tasks. We build on a method for image-to-image translation using denoising diffusion implicit models and include a regression problem and a segmentation problem for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-07 Julia Wolleb , Robin Sandkühler , Florentin Bieder , Philippe C. Cattin

Multi-modality magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is essential for the diagnosis and treatment of brain tumors. However, missing modalities are commonly observed due to limitations in scan time, scan corruption, artifacts, motion, and…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-01-08 Xiaojiao Xiao , Qinmin Vivian Hu , Guanghui Wang

The motivation of this work is the detection of cerebrovascular accidents by microwave tomographic imaging. This requires the solution of an inverse problem relying on a minimization algorithm (for example, gradient-based), where successive…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2020-03-23 P. -H. Tournier , I. Aliferis , M. Bonazzoli , M. de Buhan , M. Darbas , V. Dolean , F. Hecht , P. Jolivet , I. El Kanfoud , C. Migliaccio , F. Nataf , C. Pichot , S. Semenov

Recently, large-scale text-to-image (T2I) diffusion models have emerged as a powerful tool for image-to-image translation (I2I), allowing open-domain image translation via user-provided text prompts. This paper proposes frequency-controlled…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-28 Xiang Gao , Zhengbo Xu , Junhan Zhao , Jiaying Liu

Intracranial aneurysm rupture causes subarachnoid hemorrhage with mortality near 50%, making early detection critical. Although CTA enables rapid screening, detecting small aneurysms within the complex three-dimensional branching of the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-17 Antara Titikhsha , Divyanshu Tak

Eye diseases are common in older Americans and can lead to decreased vision and blindness. Recent advancements in imaging technologies allow clinicians to capture high-quality images of the retinal blood vessels via Optical Coherence…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-23 Jacob Thrasher , Annahita Amireskandari , Prashnna Gyawali

Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging is the gold standard for non-invasive cardiac assessment, offering rich spatio-temporal views of the cardiac anatomy and physiology. Patient-level health factors, such as demographics, metabolic, and…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-09-04 Yundi Zhang , Paul Hager , Che Liu , Suprosanna Shit , Chen Chen , Daniel Rueckert , Jiazhen Pan

Early identification of stroke symptoms is essential for enabling timely intervention and improving patient outcomes, particularly in prehospital settings. This study presents a fast, non-invasive multimodal deep learning framework for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-19 Ngoc-Khai Hoang , Thi-Nhu-Mai Nguyen , Huy-Hieu Pham