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相关论文: Thermodynamic Geometric Control of Active Matter

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Active matter has played a pivotal role in advancing our understanding of non-equilibrium systems, leading to a fundamental shift in the study of biophysical phenomena. The foundation of active matter research is built on assumptions…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-06-09 Varun Venkatesh , Niels de Graaf Sousa , Amin Doostmohammadi

In many problems in optimal control, one seeks to minimise an objective function subject to constraints on the velocity of the system. Imposing these constraints directly -- the ``hard-constrained'' approach -- is often analytically and…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-04-27 Rufus Lawrence , Aleš Wodecki , Johannes Aspman , Jakub Mareček

External driving of bath temperatures with a phase difference of a nonequilibrium quantum engine leads to the emergence of geometric effects on the thermodynamics. In this work, we modulate the amplitude of the external driving protocols by…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-09-14 Sajal Kumar Giri , Himangshu Prabal Goswami

In a canonical Stokes flow geometry, the Hele-Shaw cell, we show that tunable circulations induced by Lorentz forces in a conducting fluid enable particle control. We reveal that energy-optimal control paths correspond to geodesics of an…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-05-12 Kyle McKee

We apply advanced methods of control theory to open quantum systems and we determine finite-time processes which are optimal with respect to thermodynamic performances. General properties and necessary conditions characterizing optimal…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-08-01 Vasco Cavina , Andrea Mari , Alberto Carlini , Vittorio Giovannetti

In various physical implementations of quantum information processing, qubits are realized in a Lambda type system configuration as two stable lower energy levels coupled indirectly via an unstable higher energy level, that is, in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-11-11 Julia Cen , Domenico D'Alessandro

In this paper, we present a geometric framework for the reachability analysis of attitude control systems. We model the attitude dynamics on the product manifold $\mathrm{SO}(3) \times \mathbb{R}^3$ and introduce a novel parametrized family…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-03-03 Chencheng Xu , Saber Jafarpour , Chengcheng Zhao , Zhiguo Shi , Jiming Chen

The challenge of preparing a system in a designated state spans diverse facets of quantum mechanics. To complete this task of steering quantum states, one can employ quantum control through a sequence of generalized measurements which…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-02-27 Yaroslav Herasymenko , Igor Gornyi , Yuval Gefen

Traditional quantum thermodynamic frameworks associate work to energy exchanges induced by unitary transformations generated by external controls, and heat to energy exchanges induced by bath interaction. Recently, a framework was…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-06 Tiago F. F. Santos , Camille Latune

Geometrical methods are extensively applied to thermodynamics including stochastic thermodynamics. In the case of slow-driving linear response regime, a geometrical framework, known as thermodynamic geometry, is established. The key of this…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-03-13 Zhen Li , Yuki Izumida

We develop a continuum theory for thermoelectric bodies following the framework of continuum mechanics and conforming to general principles of thermodynamics. For steady states, the governing equations for local fields are intrinsically…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-03-05 Liping Liu

The minimal set of thermodynamic control parameters consists of a statistical (thermal) and a mechanical one. These suffice to introduce all the pertinent thermodynamic variables; thermodynamic processes can then be defined as paths on this…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Jan Birjukov , Thomas Jahnke , Günter Mahler

We propose in this paper a motion planning method for legged robot locomotion based on Geometric Heat Flow framework. The motion planning task is challenging due to the hybrid nature of dynamics and contact constraints. We encode the hybrid…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-01-21 Yinai Fan , Shenyu Liu , Mohamed-Ali Belabbas

Patterned two-dimensional (2D) magnetic nanostructures constitute geometry-engineered spin systems in which exchange, anisotropy, dipolar coupling, and finite-size effects operate on comparable energy scales. Spatial modulation of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-02-26 Soham Chandra , Soumyajit Sarkar

This paper presents a unified optimization framework for phase change material (PCM) based cooling systems. Thermal management is critical in applications such as photovoltaic (PV) modules, battery packs, and power electronics, where…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-20 Asmaou S. Ouedraogo , Donald J. Docimo

We present the fundamentals of geometrothermodynamics, an approach to study the properties of thermodynamic systems in terms of differential geometric concepts. It is based, on the one hand, upon the well-known contact structure of the…

化学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Hernando Quevedo

In these Lecture Notes we aim at clarifying how soft matter physics, and herein notably statistical mechanics and fluid mechanics, can be engaged to understand and manipulate non-equilibrium systems consisting of numerous (microscopic)…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-05-27 Jean-François Joanny , Joseph O. Indekeu

Geometry optimization is an important part of both computational materials and surface science because it is the path to finding ground state atomic structures and reaction pathways. These properties are used in the estimation of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-07-07 Yilin Yang , Omar A. Jimenez-Negron , John R. Kitchin

We formulate a geometric framework for quasistatic thermodynamics in open quantum systems by parameterizing the dynamics on a control manifold. In the quasistatic limit, the system follows a manifold of stationary states, and the work…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-01 Eric R. Bittner

Active matter physics and swarm robotics have provided powerful tools for the study and control of ensembles driven by internal sources. At the macroscale, controlling swarms typically utilizes significant memory, processing power, and…