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相关论文: Mobility-GCN: a human mobility-based graph convolu…

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The construction of spatiotemporal networks using graph convolution networks (GCNs) has become one of the most popular methods for predicting traffic signals. However, when using a GCN for traffic speed prediction, the conventional approach…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-09-07 JunKyu Jang , Sung-Hyuk Park

The global spread of the COVID-19 pandemic has followed complex pathways, largely attributed to the high virus infectivity, human travel patterns, and the implementation of multiple mitigation measures. The resulting geographic patterns…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2021-06-29 Troy McMahon , Adrian Chan , Shlomo Havlin , Lazaros K. Gallos

Traffic accidents are recognized as a major social issue worldwide, causing numerous injuries and significant costs annually. Consequently, methods for predicting and preventing traffic accidents have been researched for many years. With…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-06-04 Tae-wook Kim , Han-jin Lee , Hyeon-Jin Jung , Ji-Woong Yang , Ellen J. Hong

Treatment of cancer involves heterogeneous, complex care pathways. The relationship between these longitudinal trajectories, baseline mental health, and prognostic outcomes remains poorly understood. We introduce an interpretable…

Rapid naloxone delivery via drones offers a promising solution for responding to opioid overdose emergencies (OOEs), by extending lifesaving interventions to medically untrained bystanders before emergency medical services (EMS) arrive.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-07 Shen Chang , Renran Tian , Nicole Adams , Nan Kong

COVID-19 has been affecting every aspect of societal life including human mobility since December, 2019. In this paper, we study the impact of COVID-19 on human mobility patterns at the state level within the United States. From the…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-12-08 Songhe Wang , Kangda Wei , Lei Lin , Weizi Li

Hypergraphs model higher-order relations that drive real-world decisions, from drug prescriptions to recommendations. A central structural signal in such data, beyond what pairwise relations can express, is interaction compositionality:…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Kyrie Zhao , Zehong Wang , Tianyi Ma , Fang Wu , Xiangru Tang , Pietro Lio , Sheng Wang , Yanfang Ye

Reward processing and derangements thereof, such as drug addiction, involve the coordinated activity of many brain areas. Prior work has identified many behavioral, molecular biological and single neuron changes throughout the…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2012-09-18 Michael Chary

Human mobility regularity is crucial for understanding urban dynamics and informing decision-making processes. This study first quantifies the periodicity in complex human mobility data as a sparse identification of dominant positive…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-09-15 Xinyu Chen , Qi Wang , Yunhan Zheng , Nina Cao , HanQin Cai , Jinhua Zhao

We consider a fully-connected network of leaky integrate-and-fire neurons with spike-timing-dependent plasticity. The plasticity is controlled by a parameter representing the expected weight of a synapse between neurons that are firing…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2011-09-23 Chun-Chung Chen , David Jasnow

Traffic prediction is one of the key elements to ensure the safety and convenience of citizens. Existing traffic prediction models primarily focus on deep learning architectures to capture spatial and temporal correlation. They often…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-08-22 Sumin Han , Youngjun Park , Minji Lee , Jisun An , Dongman Lee

Forecasting the trajectories of neighbor vehicles is a crucial step for decision making and motion planning of autonomous vehicles. This paper proposes a graph-based spatial-temporal convolutional network (GSTCN) to predict future…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-17 Zihao Sheng , Yunwen Xu , Shibei Xue , Dewei Li

The use of networks to integrate different genetic, proteomic, and metabolic datasets has been proposed as a viable path toward elucidating the origins of specific diseases. Here we introduce a new phenotypic database summarizing…

生物物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Cesar A. Hidalgo , Nicholas Blumm , Albert-Laszlo Barabasi , Nicholas Christakis

In the aim to support London's safer recovery from the pandemic by improving road safety intelligently, this study investigated the spatiotemporal patterns of age-involved car crashes and affecting factors, upon answering two main research…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2022-08-02 Kejiang Qian , Yijing Li

Laboratory testing and medication prescription are two of the most important routines in daily clinical practice. Developing an artificial intelligence system that can automatically make lab test imputations and medication recommendations…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-02-07 Chengsheng Mao , Liang Yao , Yuan Luo

As a highly infectious respiratory disease, COVID-19 has become a pandemic that threatens global health. Without an effective treatment, non-pharmaceutical interventions, such as travel restrictions, have been widely promoted to mitigate…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-06-25 Qianqian Sun , Yixuan Pan , Weiyi Zhou , Chenfeng Xiong , Lei Zhang

Accurate epidemic forecasting is crucial for effective disease control and prevention. Traditional compartmental models often struggle to estimate temporally and spatially varying epidemiological parameters, while deep learning models…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-08 Shuai Han , Lukas Stelz , Thomas R. Sokolowski , Kai Zhou , Horst Stöcker

Traffic speed forecasting is one of the core problems in transportation systems. For a more accurate prediction, recent studies started using not only the temporal speed patterns but also the spatial information on the road network through…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-09-27 Kyungeun Lee , Wonjong Rhee

Background: Fentanyl overdose deaths are still increasing across the U.S. We do not fully understand which county-level social and structural conditions lead to higher overdose death rates. Social determinants of health, including…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Kabi Raj Tiruwa , Abhisan Ghimire , Anuj Kumar Shah

In this work, we study the pandemic course in the United States by considering national and state levels data. We propose and compare multiple time-series prediction techniques which incorporate auxiliary variables. One type of approach is…