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Argumentative explainable AI has been advocated by several in recent years, with an increasing interest on explaining the reasoning outcomes of Argumentation Frameworks (AFs). While there is a considerable body of research on qualitatively…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-08-08 Xiang Yin , Nico Potyka , Francesca Toni

Quantitatively explaining the strength of arguments under gradual semantics has recently received increasing attention. Specifically, several works in the literature provide quantitative explanations by computing the attribution scores of…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-05-13 Xiang Yin , Potyka Nico , Francesca Toni

There is a growing interest in understanding arguments' strength in Quantitative Bipolar Argumentation Frameworks (QBAFs). Most existing studies focus on attribution-based methods that explain an argument's strength by assigning importance…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-11-12 Xiang Yin , Nico Potyka , Francesca Toni

Quantitative Bipolar Argumentation Frameworks (QBAFs) provide an alternative approach to computing argument acceptability in Bipolar Argumentation Frameworks (BAFs). Each argument is assigned an initial strength, which is then updated to a…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-05-05 Gianvincenzo Alfano , Sergio Greco , Lucio La Cava , Francesco Parisi , Irina Trubitsyna

Contestable AI requires that AI-driven decisions align with human preferences. While various forms of argumentation have been shown to support contestability, Edge-Weighted Quantitative Bipolar Argumentation Frameworks (EW-QBAFs) have…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-07-16 Xiang Yin , Nico Potyka , Antonio Rago , Timotheus Kampik , Francesca Toni

Attribution algorithms are essential for enhancing the interpretability and trustworthiness of deep learning models by identifying key features driving model decisions. Existing frameworks, such as InterpretDL and OmniXAI, integrate…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-13 Zhiyu Zhu , Jiayu Zhang , Zhibo Jin , Fang Chen , Jianlong Zhou

In this expository article we highlight the relevance of explanations for artificial intelligence, in general, and for the newer developments in {\em explainable AI}, referring to origins and connections of and among different approaches.…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-03-24 Leopoldo Bertossi

In computational argumentation, gradual semantics are fine-grained alternatives to extension-based and labelling-based semantics . They ascribe a dialectical strength to (components of) arguments sanctioning their degree of acceptability.…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-08-04 Anna Rapberger , Fabrizio Russo , Antonio Rago , Francesca Toni

This paper presents a formal approach to explaining change of inference in Quantitative Bipolar Argumentation Frameworks (QBAFs). When drawing conclusions from a QBAF and updating the QBAF to then again draw conclusions (and so on), our…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-09-24 Timotheus Kampik , Kristijonas Čyras , José Ruiz Alarcón

Explainable AI (XAI) methods identify which features are relevant to a model's predictions but often fail to clarify why certain decisions are made. In this work, we present a novel method that integrates causality with argument-based…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-05-22 Henry Salgado , Meagan R. Kendall , Martine Ceberio

Along with the successful deployment of deep neural networks in several application domains, the need to unravel the black-box nature of these networks has seen a significant increase recently. Several methods have been introduced to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-07-06 Adam Ivankay , Mattia Rigotti , Pascal Frossard

Gradual argumentation is a field of symbolic AI which is attracting attention for its ability to support transparent and contestable AI systems. It is considered a useful tool in domains such as decision-making, recommendation, debate…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-05-15 Aniol Civit , Antonio Rago , Antonio Andriella , Guillem Alenyà , Francesca Toni

Formal argumentation is being used increasingly in artificial intelligence as an effective and understandable way to model potentially conflicting pieces of information, called arguments, and identify so-called acceptable arguments…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-03-09 Yann Munro , Isabelle Bloch , Marie-Jeanne Lesot

Bipolar Argumentation Frameworks (BAFs) admit several interpretations of the support relation and diverging definitions of semantics. Recently, several classes of BAFs have been captured as instances of bipolar Assumption-Based…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-01-19 Amin Karamlou , Kristijonas Čyras , Francesca Toni

Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) enhances large language models by incorporating external knowledge, yet suffers from critical limitations in high-stakes domains -- namely, sensitivity to noisy or contradictory evidence and opaque,…

As machine learning models are increasingly used in critical decision-making settings (e.g., healthcare, finance), there has been a growing emphasis on developing methods to explain model predictions. Such \textit{explanations} are used to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-29 Dylan Slack , Sophie Hilgard , Sameer Singh , Himabindu Lakkaraju

Causal models are playing an increasingly important role in machine learning, particularly in the realm of explainable AI. We introduce a conceptualisation for generating argumentation frameworks (AFs) from causal models for the purpose of…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-05-25 Antonio Rago , Pietro Baroni , Francesca Toni

Recent works in Explainable AI mostly address the transparency issue of black-box models or create explanations for any kind of models (i.e., they are model-agnostic), while leaving explanations of interpretable models largely…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-05-24 Piyawat Lertvittayakumjorn , Francesca Toni

Attribution explanation is a typical approach for explaining deep neural networks (DNNs), inferring an importance or contribution score for each input variable to the final output. In recent years, numerous attribution methods have been…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-12 Huiqi Deng , Hongbin Pei , Quanshi Zhang , Mengnan Du

Good quality explanations strengthen the understanding of language models and data. Feature attribution methods, such as Integrated Gradient, are a type of post-hoc explainer that can provide token-level insights. However, explanations on…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-04-21 Jonathan Kamp , Roos Bakker , Dominique Blok
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